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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.datasketches.hive.tuple;

import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.datasketches.hive.common.BytesWritableHelper;
import org.apache.datasketches.tuple.Sketch;
import org.apache.datasketches.tuple.Sketches;
import org.apache.datasketches.tuple.Summary;
import org.apache.datasketches.tuple.SummaryDeserializer;
import org.apache.datasketches.tuple.SummaryFactory;
import org.apache.datasketches.tuple.SummarySetOperations;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDAFEvaluator;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.PrimitiveObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.StructObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.BytesWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;

abstract class SketchEvaluator extends GenericUDAFEvaluator {

  protected static final String NOMINAL_NUM_ENTRIES_FIELD = "nominalEntries";
  protected static final String SKETCH_FIELD = "sketch";

  protected PrimitiveObjectInspector nominalNumEntriesInspector_;
  protected StructObjectInspector intermediateInspector_;

  /**
   * Get an instance of SummaryDeserializer
   * @return SummaryDeserializer
   */
  protected abstract SummaryDeserializer getSummaryDeserializer();

  /**
   * Get an instance of SummaryFactory possibly parameterized
   * based on the original input array of objects.
   * Might be called once during the first call to iterate.
   * @param data original input array of objects
   * @return an instance of SummaryFactory
   */
  protected abstract SummaryFactory getSummaryFactory(Object[] data);

  /**
   * Get an instance of SummarySetOperations possibly parameterized
   * based on the original input array of objects.
   * Might be called once during the first call to iterate.
   * @param data original input array of objects
   * @return an instance of SummarySetOperations
   */
  protected abstract SummarySetOperations getSummarySetOperationsForIterate(Object[] data);

  @Override
  public Object terminatePartial(final @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer buf)
      throws HiveException {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    final State state = (State) buf;
    final Sketch intermediate = state.getResult();
    if (intermediate == null) { return null; }
    final byte[] bytes = intermediate.toByteArray();
    return Arrays.asList(
      new IntWritable(state.getNominalNumEntries()),
      new BytesWritable(bytes)
    );
  }

  @Override
  public void merge(final @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer buf, final Object data)
      throws HiveException {
    if (data == null) { return; }
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    final UnionState state = (UnionState) buf;
    if (!state.isInitialized()) {
      initializeState(state, data);
    }
    final BytesWritable serializedSketch =
        (BytesWritable) this.intermediateInspector_.getStructFieldData(
            data, this.intermediateInspector_.getStructFieldRef(SKETCH_FIELD));
    state.update(Sketches.heapifySketch(
        BytesWritableHelper.wrapAsMemory(serializedSketch),
        getSummaryDeserializer()));
  }

  protected void initializeState(final UnionState state, final Object data) {
    final int nominalNumEntries = ((IntWritable) this.intermediateInspector_.getStructFieldData(
        data, this.intermediateInspector_.getStructFieldRef(NOMINAL_NUM_ENTRIES_FIELD))).get();
    state.init(nominalNumEntries, getSummarySetOperationsForMerge(data));
  }

  /**
   * Get an instance of SummarySetOperations possibly parameterized
   * based on the intermediate data object.
   * Might be called once during the first call to merge.
   * @param data intermediate data object
   * @return an instance of SummarySetOperations
   */
  protected abstract SummarySetOperations getSummarySetOperationsForMerge(Object data);

  @Override
  public Object terminate(final @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer buf)
      throws HiveException {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    final State state = (State) buf;
    if (state == null) { return null; }
    final Sketch result = state.getResult();
    if (result == null) { return null; }
    return new BytesWritable(result.toByteArray());
  }

  @Override
  public void reset(@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") final AggregationBuffer buf)
      throws HiveException {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    final State state = (State) buf;
    state.reset();
  }

}