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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.api.transaction;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import javax.enterprise.context.NormalScope;

/**
 * 

A @TransactionScoped contextual instance will be unique for a given * transaction controlled by {@link Transactional}. The context will get started when the outermost * {@link Transactional} method gets invoked and will get closed when * the call chain leaves the outermost {@link Transactional} method.

* *

The classic use-case is for producing JPA EntityManagers. *

 *  @Dependent
 *  public class EntityManagerProducer
 *  {
 *      private @PersistenceContext(unitName = "test") EntityManager entityManager;
 *
 *      public @Produces @TransactionScoped EntityManager createEntityManager()
 *      {
 *          return entityManager;
 *      }
 *
 *      public void closeEntityManager(@Disposes EntityManager em)
 *      {
 *          if (em.isOpen()) //this check is optional -not needed if #close doesn't get called by the transactional bean
 *          {
 *              em.close();
 *          }
 *      }
 *  }
 * 
*

* or *

*

 *  @Dependent
 *  public class EntityManagerProducer
 *  {
 *      private @PersistenceUnit(unitName = "test") EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory;
 *
 *      public @Produces @TransactionScoped EntityManager createEntityManager()
 *      {
 *          return entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
 *      }
 *
 *      public void closeEntityManager(@Disposes EntityManager em)
 *      {
 *          if (em.isOpen()) //this check is optional -not needed if #close doesn't get called by the transactional bean
 *          {
 *              em.close();
 *          }
 *      }
 *  }
 * 
*

* *

* Furthermore, it's possible to use different persistence-units with (simple) qualifiers * (for the producer- and dispose-methods and therefore also at the injection-points). *

* *

* It's also possible to use @Transactional and @TransactionScoped in an application-server. * Therefore it's only needed to configure one of the * {@link org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.spi.transaction.TransactionStrategy}s which support JTA. *

* * @see Transactional */ @Documented @Inherited @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD }) @NormalScope(passivating = false) public @interface TransactionScoped { }




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