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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.empire.db.derby;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

import org.apache.empire.data.DataType;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBCmdType;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBCommand;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBDDLGenerator;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBDatabase;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBDatabaseDriver;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBDriverFeature;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBObject;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBSQLScript;
import org.apache.empire.db.DBTable;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;


/**
 * This class provides support for the Derby database system.
 * 
 *
 */
public class DBDatabaseDriverDerby extends DBDatabaseDriver
{
	private final static long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DBDatabaseDriverDerby.class);

    /**
     * Defines the Derby command type.
     */ 
    public static class DBCommandDerby extends DBCommand
    {
        private final static long serialVersionUID = 1L;
      
        public DBCommandDerby(DBDatabase db)
        {
            super(db);
        }
    }
    
    // Properties
    private String databaseName = null;
    // Sequence treatment
    // When set to 'false' (default) Derby's autoincrement feature is used.
    private boolean useSequenceTable = false;
    private String sequenceTableName = "Sequences";

    private DBDDLGenerator ddlGenerator = null; // lazy creation
    
    /**
     * Constructor for the Derby database driver.
*/ public DBDatabaseDriverDerby() { // Default Constructor } /** * returns the name for the database / schema * @return the database / schema name */ public String getDatabaseName() { return databaseName; } /** * Sets the name for the database / schema
* This names is required for creating a database.
* When a name is set, the driver will automatically execute 'USE dbname' when the database is opened. * @param databaseName the name of the database */ public void setDatabaseName(String databaseName) { this.databaseName = databaseName; } /** * returns whether a sequence table is used for record identiy management.
* Default is false. In this case the AutoIncrement feature of Derby is used. * @return true if a sequence table is used instead of identity columns. */ public boolean isUseSequenceTable() { return useSequenceTable; } /** * If set to true a special table is used for sequence number generation.
* Otherwise the AutoIncrement feature of Derby is used identiy fields. * @param useSequenceTable true to use a sequence table or false otherwise. */ public void setUseSequenceTable(boolean useSequenceTable) { this.useSequenceTable = useSequenceTable; } /** * returns the name of the sequence table * @return the name of the table used for sequence number generation */ public String getSequenceTableName() { return sequenceTableName; } /** * Sets the name of the sequence table. * Only applicable if useSequenceTable is set to true. * @param sequenceTableName the name of the table used for sequence number generation */ public void setSequenceTableName(String sequenceTableName) { this.sequenceTableName = sequenceTableName; } /** * Creates a new Derby command object. * * @return the new DBCommandDerby object */ @Override public DBCommand createCommand(DBDatabase db) { if (db == null) return null; // create command object return new DBCommandDerby(db); } /** * Returns whether or not a particular feature is supported by this driver * @param type type of requrested feature. @see DBDriverFeature * @return true if the features is supported or false otherwise */ @Override public boolean isSupported(DBDriverFeature type) { switch (type) { // return support info case CREATE_SCHEMA: return true; case SEQUENCES: return useSequenceTable; default: return false; } } /** * Gets an sql phrase template for this database system.
* @see DBDatabaseDriver#getSQLPhrase(int) * @return the phrase template */ @Override public String getSQLPhrase(int phrase) { switch (phrase) { // sql-phrases case SQL_NULL_VALUE: return "null"; case SQL_PARAMETER: return " ? "; case SQL_RENAME_TABLE: return " "; case SQL_RENAME_COLUMN: return " AS "; case SQL_DATABASE_LINK: return "@"; case SQL_QUOTES_OPEN: return "\""; case SQL_QUOTES_CLOSE: return "\""; case SQL_CONCAT_EXPR: return "? || {0}"; // data types case SQL_BOOLEAN_TRUE: return "1"; case SQL_BOOLEAN_FALSE: return "0"; case SQL_CURRENT_DATE: return "CURRENT_DATE()"; case SQL_DATE_PATTERN: return "yyyy-MM-dd"; case SQL_DATE_TEMPLATE: return "'{0}'"; case SQL_CURRENT_DATETIME: return "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"; case SQL_DATETIME_PATTERN: return "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"; case SQL_DATETIME_TEMPLATE: return "'{0}'"; // functions case SQL_FUNC_COALESCE: return "coalesce(?, {0})"; case SQL_FUNC_SUBSTRING: return "substr(?, {0})"; case SQL_FUNC_SUBSTRINGEX: return "substr(?, {0}, {1})"; case SQL_FUNC_REPLACE: return "replace(?, {0}, {1})"; case SQL_FUNC_REVERSE: return "reverse_not_available_in_derby(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_STRINDEX: return "locate({0}, ?)"; case SQL_FUNC_STRINDEXFROM: return "locate({0}, ?, {1})"; case SQL_FUNC_LENGTH: return "length(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_UPPER: return "upper(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_LOWER: return "lower(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_TRIM: return "trim(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_LTRIM: return "ltrim(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_RTRIM: return "rtrim(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_ESCAPE: return "? escape '{0}'"; // Numeric case SQL_FUNC_ABS: return "abs(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_ROUND: return "round(?,{0})"; case SQL_FUNC_TRUNC: return "truncate(?,{0})"; case SQL_FUNC_CEILING: return "ceiling(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_FLOOR: return "floor(?)"; // Date case SQL_FUNC_DAY: return "day(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_MONTH: return "month(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_YEAR: return "year(?)"; // Aggregation case SQL_FUNC_SUM: return "sum(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_MAX: return "max(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_MIN: return "min(?)"; case SQL_FUNC_AVG: return "avg(?)"; // Others case SQL_FUNC_DECODE: return "case ? {0} end"; case SQL_FUNC_DECODE_SEP: return " "; case SQL_FUNC_DECODE_PART: return "when {0} then {1}"; case SQL_FUNC_DECODE_ELSE: return "else {0}"; // Not defined default: log.error("SQL phrase " + phrase + " is not defined!"); return "?"; } } /** * @see DBDatabaseDriver#getConvertPhrase(DataType, DataType, Object) */ @Override public String getConvertPhrase(DataType destType, DataType srcType, Object format) { switch(destType) { case BOOL: return "CAST(? AS UNSIGNED)"; case INTEGER: return "CAST(? AS SIGNED)"; case DECIMAL: return "CAST(? AS DECIMAL)"; case FLOAT: return "CAST(? AS DECIMAL)"; case DATE: return "CAST(? AS DATE)"; case DATETIME: return "CAST(? AS TIMESTAMP)"; // Convert to text case TEXT: return "CAST(? AS CHAR)"; case BLOB: return "CAST(? AS BLOB)"; // Unknown Type default: log.error("getConvertPhrase: unknown type " + destType); return "?"; } } /** * @see DBDatabaseDriver#getNextSequenceValue(DBDatabase, String, int, Connection) */ @Override public Object getNextSequenceValue(DBDatabase db, String seqName, int minValue, Connection conn) { //Use Oracle Sequences if (useSequenceTable) { // Use a sequence Table to generate Sequences DBTable t = db.getTable(sequenceTableName); return ((DBSeqTable)t).getNextValue(seqName, minValue, conn); } else { // Post Detection return null; } } /** * Overridden. Returns a timestamp that is used for record updates created by the database server. * * @return the current date and time of the database server. */ @Override public java.sql.Timestamp getUpdateTimestamp(Connection conn) { // Default implementation GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar(); return new java.sql.Timestamp(cal.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * @see DBDatabaseDriver#getDDLScript(DBCmdType, DBObject, DBSQLScript) */ @Override public void getDDLScript(DBCmdType type, DBObject dbo, DBSQLScript script) { if (ddlGenerator==null) ddlGenerator = new DerbyDDLGenerator(this); // forward request ddlGenerator.getDDLScript(type, dbo, script); } }




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