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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2002, 2009). All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.service.startlevel;

import org.osgi.framework.Bundle;

/**
 * The StartLevel service allows management agents to manage a start level
 * assigned to each bundle and the active start level of the Framework. There is
 * at most one StartLevel service present in the OSGi environment.
 * 
 * 

* A start level is defined to be a state of execution in which the Framework * exists. StartLevel values are defined as unsigned integers with 0 (zero) * being the state where the Framework is not launched. Progressively higher * integral values represent progressively higher start levels. e.g. 2 is a * higher start level than 1. *

* Access to the StartLevel service is protected by corresponding * ServicePermission. In addition AdminPermission * is required to actually modify start level information. *

* Start Level support in the Framework includes the ability to control the * beginning start level of the Framework, to modify the active start level of * the Framework and to assign a specific start level to a bundle. How the * beginning start level of a Framework is specified is implementation * dependent. It may be a command line argument when invoking the Framework * implementation. *

* When the Framework is first started it must be at start level zero. In this * state, no bundles are running. This is the initial state of the Framework * before it is launched. * * When the Framework is launched, the Framework will enter start level one and * all bundles which are assigned to start level one and whose autostart setting * indicates the bundle should be started are started as described in the * Bundle.start method. The Framework will continue to increase * the start level, starting bundles at each start level, until the Framework * has reached a beginning start level. At this point the Framework has * completed starting bundles and will then fire a Framework event of type * FrameworkEvent.STARTED to announce it has completed its * launch. * *

* Within a start level, bundles may be started in an order defined by the * Framework implementation. This may be something like ascending * Bundle.getBundleId order or an order based upon dependencies * between bundles. A similar but reversed order may be used when stopping * bundles within a start level. * *

* The StartLevel service can be used by management bundles to alter the active * start level of the framework. * * @ThreadSafe * @version $Revision: 6747 $ */ public interface StartLevel { /** * Return the active start level value of the Framework. * * If the Framework is in the process of changing the start level this * method must return the active start level if this differs from the * requested start level. * * @return The active start level value of the Framework. */ public int getStartLevel(); /** * Modify the active start level of the Framework. * *

* The Framework will move to the requested start level. This method will * return immediately to the caller and the start level change will occur * asynchronously on another thread. * *

* If the specified start level is higher than the active start level, the * Framework will continue to increase the start level until the Framework * has reached the specified start level. * * At each intermediate start level value on the way to and including the * target start level, the Framework must: *

    *
  1. Change the active start level to the intermediate start level value. *
  2. Start bundles at the intermediate start level whose autostart * setting indicate they must be started. They are started as described in * the {@link Bundle#start(int)} method using the * {@link Bundle#START_TRANSIENT} option. The * {@link Bundle#START_ACTIVATION_POLICY} option must also be used if * {@link #isBundleActivationPolicyUsed(Bundle)} returns true * for the bundle. *
* When this process completes after the specified start level is reached, * the Framework will fire a Framework event of type * FrameworkEvent.STARTLEVEL_CHANGED to announce it has moved * to the specified start level. * *

* If the specified start level is lower than the active start level, the * Framework will continue to decrease the start level until the Framework * has reached the specified start level. * * At each intermediate start level value on the way to and including the * specified start level, the framework must: *

    *
  1. Stop bundles at the intermediate start level as described in the * {@link Bundle#stop(int)} method using the {@link Bundle#STOP_TRANSIENT} * option. *
  2. Change the active start level to the intermediate start level value. *
* When this process completes after the specified start level is reached, * the Framework will fire a Framework event of type * FrameworkEvent.STARTLEVEL_CHANGED to announce it has moved * to the specified start level. * *

* If the specified start level is equal to the active start level, then no * bundles are started or stopped, however, the Framework must fire a * Framework event of type FrameworkEvent.STARTLEVEL_CHANGED * to announce it has finished moving to the specified start level. This * event may arrive before this method return. * * @param startlevel The requested start level for the Framework. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the specified start level is less * than or equal to zero. * @throws SecurityException If the caller does not have * AdminPermission[System Bundle,STARTLEVEL] and the * Java runtime environment supports permissions. */ public void setStartLevel(int startlevel); /** * Return the assigned start level value for the specified Bundle. * * @param bundle The target bundle. * @return The start level value of the specified Bundle. * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException If the specified bundle has * been uninstalled or if the specified bundle was not created by * the same framework instance that registered this * StartLevel service. */ public int getBundleStartLevel(Bundle bundle); /** * Assign a start level value to the specified Bundle. * *

* The specified bundle will be assigned the specified start level. The * start level value assigned to the bundle will be persistently recorded by * the Framework. *

* If the new start level for the bundle is lower than or equal to the * active start level of the Framework and the bundle's autostart setting * indicates the bundle must be started, the Framework will start the * specified bundle as described in the {@link Bundle#start(int)} method * using the {@link Bundle#START_TRANSIENT} option. The * {@link Bundle#START_ACTIVATION_POLICY} option must also be used if * {@link #isBundleActivationPolicyUsed(Bundle)} returns true * for the bundle. The actual starting of this bundle must occur * asynchronously. *

* If the new start level for the bundle is higher than the active start * level of the Framework, the Framework will stop the specified bundle as * described in the {@link Bundle#stop(int)} method using the * {@link Bundle#STOP_TRANSIENT} option. The actual stopping of this bundle * must occur asynchronously. * * @param bundle The target bundle. * @param startlevel The new start level for the specified Bundle. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the specified bundle has been * uninstalled, or if the specified start level is less than or * equal to zero, or if the specified bundle is the system bundle, * or if the specified bundle was not created by the same framework * instance that registered this StartLevel service. * @throws SecurityException If the caller does not have * AdminPermission[bundle,EXECUTE] and the Java runtime * environment supports permissions. */ public void setBundleStartLevel(Bundle bundle, int startlevel); /** * Return the initial start level value that is assigned to a Bundle when it * is first installed. * * @return The initial start level value for Bundles. * @see #setInitialBundleStartLevel */ public int getInitialBundleStartLevel(); /** * Set the initial start level value that is assigned to a Bundle when it is * first installed. * *

* The initial bundle start level will be set to the specified start level. * The initial bundle start level value will be persistently recorded by the * Framework. * *

* When a Bundle is installed via BundleContext.installBundle, * it is assigned the initial bundle start level value. * *

* The default initial bundle start level value is 1 unless this method has * been called to assign a different initial bundle start level value. * *

* This method does not change the start level values of installed bundles. * * @param startlevel The initial start level for newly installed bundles. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the specified start level is less * than or equal to zero. * @throws SecurityException If the caller does not have * AdminPermission[System Bundle,STARTLEVEL] and the * Java runtime environment supports permissions. */ public void setInitialBundleStartLevel(int startlevel); /** * Returns whether the specified bundle's autostart setting indicates the * bundle must be started. *

* The autostart setting of a bundle indicates whether the bundle is to be * started when its start level is reached. * * @param bundle The bundle whose autostart setting is to be examined. * @return true if the autostart setting of the bundle * indicates the bundle is to be started. false * otherwise. * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException If the specified bundle has * been uninstalled or if the specified bundle was not created by * the same framework instance that registered this * StartLevel service. * @see Bundle#START_TRANSIENT */ public boolean isBundlePersistentlyStarted(Bundle bundle); /** * Returns whether the specified bundle's autostart setting indicates that * the activation policy declared in the bundle's manifest must be used. *

* The autostart setting of a bundle indicates whether the bundle's declared * activation policy is to be used when the bundle is started. * * @param bundle The bundle whose autostart setting is to be examined. * @return true if the bundle's autostart setting indicates the * activation policy declared in the manifest must be used. * false if the bundle must be eagerly activated. * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException If the specified bundle has * been uninstalled or if the specified bundle was not created by * the same framework instance that registered this * StartLevel service. * @since 1.1 * @see Bundle#START_ACTIVATION_POLICY */ public boolean isBundleActivationPolicyUsed(Bundle bundle); }





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