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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package flex.messaging.client;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;

import flex.messaging.FlexContext;
import flex.messaging.FlexSession;
import flex.messaging.FlexSessionListener;
import flex.messaging.MessageClient;
import flex.messaging.MessageClientListener;
import flex.messaging.endpoints.BaseStreamingHTTPEndpoint;
import flex.messaging.endpoints.Endpoint;
import flex.messaging.log.Log;
import flex.messaging.log.LogCategories;
import flex.messaging.messages.AsyncMessage;
import flex.messaging.messages.CommandMessage;
import flex.messaging.util.TimeoutAbstractObject;
import flex.messaging.util.UUIDUtils;

/**
 *
 * Instances of this class are used by endpoints that support streaming
 * outbound data to connected clients when the client is not polling and
 * the FlexSession representing the connection does not support push directly.
 * This generally requires that the client and endpoint establish a separate,
 * physical connection for pushed data that is part of a larger, logical
 * connection/session.
 * 

* When the endpoint establishes this physical streaming connection it will * create an instance of this class, register it with the FlexClient and then * wait on the public pushNeeded condition variable. * When data arrives to push to the remote client, the FlexClient will queue it * with this notifier instance and the waiting endpoint will be notified. * The endpoint will retrieve the queued messages from the notifier instance and will * stream them to the client and then go back into a wait state on the * pushNeeded condition variable. *

* Note that this implementation is based upon Object.wait(); it is not a * non-blocking implementation. *

*/ public class EndpointPushNotifier extends TimeoutAbstractObject implements EndpointPushHandler, FlexSessionListener, MessageClientListener { //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Constructor // //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs a PushNotifier instance. * * @param endpoint The endpoint that will use this notifier. * @param flexClient The FlexClient that will use this notifier. */ public EndpointPushNotifier(Endpoint endpoint, FlexClient flexClient) { notifierId = UUIDUtils.createUUID(false /* doesn't need to be secure */); this.endpoint = endpoint; this.flexClient = flexClient; flexClient.registerEndpointPushHandler(this, endpoint.getId()); flexSession = FlexContext.getFlexSession(); if (flexSession != null) flexSession.addSessionDestroyedListener(this); invalidateMessageClientOnStreamingClose = (endpoint instanceof BaseStreamingHTTPEndpoint)? ((BaseStreamingHTTPEndpoint)endpoint).isInvalidateMessageClientOnStreamingClose() : false; updateLastUse(); // Initialize last use timestamp to construct time. } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Public Variables // //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The condition variable that the endpoint waits on for pushed data to arrive. */ public final Object pushNeeded = new Object(); //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Private Variables // //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Flag indicating whether the notifier has been closed/shut down. * This is used to signal a waiting endpoint that it should break out of its * wait loop and close its streaming connection. */ private volatile boolean closed; /** * Flag indicating that the notifier has started closing; used to allow only * one thread to execute the close() logic and delay flipping closed to true * to allow any final messages to be streamed to the client before the endpoint * using the notifier breaks out of its wait/notify loop and terminates the * streaming connection. */ private volatile boolean closing; /** * The number of minutes a client can remain idle before the server * times the notifier out. */ private int idleTimeoutMinutes; /** * Whether to invalidate the message-client when the streaming connection is closed. */ private final boolean invalidateMessageClientOnStreamingClose; /** * The endpoint that uses this notifier. */ private final Endpoint endpoint; /** * The FlexClient this notifier is associated with. */ private final FlexClient flexClient; /** * The FlexSession this notifier is associated with. */ private final FlexSession flexSession; /** * Lock for instance-level synchronization. */ private final Object lock = new Object(); /** * Log category used by the notifier. Initialized to ENDPOINT_GENERAL but * endpoints using this notifier should set it to their own log categories. */ private String logCategory = LogCategories.ENDPOINT_GENERAL; /** * Queue of messages that the FlexClient will populate and the endpoint will drain to * stream to the client. */ private List messages; /** * List of MessageClient subscriptions using this endpoint push notifier. * When this notifier is closed, any associated subscriptions need to be invalidated. */ private final CopyOnWriteArrayList messageClients = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(); /** * Unique identifier for this instance. */ private final String notifierId; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Public Methods // //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Moves this notifier to a closed state, notifying any listeners, * associated subscriptions and waiting endpoints. * Does not attempt to notify the client Channel of the disconnect thereby allowing * automatic reconnect processing to run. */ public void close() { close(false); } /** * Moves this notifier to a closed state, notifying any listeners, * associated subscriptions and waiting endpoints. * Attempts to notify the client Channel of an explicit disconnect, thereby suppressing * automatic reconnect processing. * * @param disconnectChannel True to attempt to notify the client Channel of the disconnect * and suppress automatic reconnect processing. */ public void close(boolean disconnectChannel) { synchronized (lock) { if (closed || closing) return; closing = true; } cancelTimeout(); if (flexSession != null) flexSession.removeSessionDestroyedListener(this); // Shut down flow of further messages to this notifier. flexClient.unregisterEndpointPushHandler(this, endpoint.getId()); // Push a disconnect command down to the client to suppress automatic reconnect. if (disconnectChannel) { ArrayList list = new ArrayList(1); CommandMessage disconnect = new CommandMessage(CommandMessage.DISCONNECT_OPERATION); list.add(disconnect); pushMessages(list); } // Invalidate associated subscriptions; this doesn't attempt to notify the client. // Any client subscriptions made over this endpoint will be automatically invalidated // on the client when it receives its channel disconnect event. if (invalidateMessageClientOnStreamingClose) { for (Iterator iter = messageClients.iterator() ; iter.hasNext();) iter.next().invalidate(); } // Move to final closed state; after this we need to notify one last time to stream // any final messages to the client and allow the endpoint to shut down its streaming // connection. synchronized (lock) { closed = true; closing = false; } synchronized (pushNeeded) { pushNeeded.notifyAll(); } } /** * Returns any messages available to push to the client, and removes them * from this notifier. * Notified endpoints should invoke this method to retrieve messages, stream them * to the client and then re-enter the wait state. * This method acquires a lock on pushNeeded. * * @return The messages to push to the client. */ public List drainMessages() { synchronized (pushNeeded) { List messagesToPush = messages; messages = null; return messagesToPush; } } /** * Returns whether the notifier has closed; used to break the endpoint's wait cycle. * * @return True if the notifier has closed; otherwise false. */ public boolean isClosed() { return closed; } /** * Returns the endpoint that is using this notifier. * * @return The endpoint using this notifier. */ public Endpoint getEndpoint() { return endpoint; } /** * Returns the idle timeout minutes used by the notifier. * * @return The idle timeout minutes used by the notifier. */ public int getIdleTimeoutMinutes() { return idleTimeoutMinutes; } /** * Sets the idle timeout minutes used by the notifier. * * @param idleTimeoutMinutes The idle timeout minutes used by the notifier. */ public void setIdleTimeoutMinutes(int idleTimeoutMinutes) { this.idleTimeoutMinutes = idleTimeoutMinutes; } /** * Returns the log category used by this notifier. * * @return The log category used by this notifier. */ public String getLogCategory() { return logCategory; } /** * Sets the log category used by this notifier. Endpoints using this notifier * should set it to their own log categories. * * @param logCategory The log category for the notifier to use. */ public void setLogCategory(String logCategory) { this.logCategory = logCategory; } /** * Returns the unique id for this notifier. * * @return The unique id for this notifier. */ public String getNotifierId() { return notifierId; } /** * * Implements TimeoutCapable. * Determine the time, in milliseconds, that this object is allowed to idle * before having its timeout method invoked. */ public long getTimeoutPeriod() { return (idleTimeoutMinutes * 60 * 1000); } /** * */ public void messageClientCreated(MessageClient messageClient) { // No-op. } /** * */ public void messageClientDestroyed(MessageClient messageClient) { unregisterMessageClient(messageClient); } /** * Used by FlexClient to push messages to the endpoint. * This method will automatically notify a waiting endpoint, if one exists * and it acquires a lock on pushNeeded. * * @param messages The messages to push to the client. */ public void pushMessages(List messagesToPush) { if (!messagesToPush.isEmpty()) { synchronized (pushNeeded) { // Push these straight on through; notify immediately. if (messages == null) messages = messagesToPush; else messages.addAll(messagesToPush); // If the notifier isn't closing, notify; otherwise just add and the close will // notify once it completes. if (!closing) pushNeeded.notifyAll(); } } } /** * Registers a MessageClient subscription that depends on this notifier. * * @param messageClient A MessageClient that depends on this notifier. */ public void registerMessageClient(MessageClient messageClient) { if (messageClient != null) { if (messageClients.addIfAbsent(messageClient)) messageClient.addMessageClientDestroyedListener(this); } } /** * Handle session creation events. This handler is a no-op because the notifier * is only concerned with its associated session's destruction. * * @param flexSession The newly created FlexSession. */ public void sessionCreated(FlexSession flexSession) { // No-op. } /** * Handle session destruction events. This will be invoked when the notifier's * associated session is invalidated, and this will trigger the notifier to close. * * @param flexSession The FlexSession being invalidated. */ public void sessionDestroyed(FlexSession flexSession) { if (Log.isInfo()) Log.getLogger(logCategory).info("Endpoint with id '" + endpoint.getId() + "' is closing" + " a streaming connection for the FlexClient with id '" + flexClient.getId() + "'" + " since its associated session has been destroyed."); close(true /* disconnect client Channel */); } /** * * Implements TimeoutCapable. * Inform the object that it has timed out. */ public void timeout() { if (Log.isInfo()) Log.getLogger(logCategory).info("Endpoint with id '" + endpoint.getId() + "' is timing out" + " a streaming connection for the FlexClient with id '" + flexClient.getId() + "'"); close(true /* disconnect client Channel */); } /** * Unregisters a MessageClient subscription that depended on this notifier. * * @param messageClient A MessageClient that depended on this notifier. */ public void unregisterMessageClient(MessageClient messageClient) { if (messageClient != null) { messageClient.removeMessageClientDestroyedListener(this); messageClients.remove(messageClient); } } }




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