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 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.flink.runtime.metrics.groups;

import org.apache.flink.metrics.CharacterFilter;
import org.apache.flink.metrics.Counter;
import org.apache.flink.metrics.Gauge;
import org.apache.flink.metrics.Histogram;
import org.apache.flink.metrics.Metric;
import org.apache.flink.metrics.MetricGroup;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.metrics.MetricRegistry;
import org.apache.flink.metrics.SimpleCounter;

import org.apache.flink.runtime.metrics.scope.ScopeFormat;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import static org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

/**
 * Abstract {@link MetricGroup} that contains key functionality for adding metrics and groups.
 * 
 * 

IMPORTANT IMPLEMENTATION NOTE * *

This class uses locks for adding and removing metrics objects. This is done to * prevent resource leaks in the presence of concurrently closing a group and adding * metrics and subgroups. * Since closing groups recursively closes the subgroups, the lock acquisition order must * be strictly from parent group to subgroup. If at any point, a subgroup holds its group * lock and calls a parent method that also acquires the lock, it will create a deadlock * condition. * *

An AbstractMetricGroup can be {@link #close() closed}. Upon closing, the group de-register all metrics * from any metrics reporter and any internal maps. Note that even closed metrics groups * return Counters, Gauges, etc to the code, to prevent exceptions in the monitored code. * These metrics simply do not get reported any more, when created on a closed group. */ public abstract class AbstractMetricGroup implements MetricGroup { /** shared logger */ private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MetricGroup.class); // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** The registry that this metrics group belongs to */ protected final MetricRegistry registry; /** All metrics that are directly contained in this group */ private final Map metrics = new HashMap<>(); /** All metric subgroups of this group */ private final Map groups = new HashMap<>(); /** The metrics scope represented by this group. * For example ["host-7", "taskmanager-2", "window_word_count", "my-mapper" ]. */ private final String[] scopeComponents; /** The metrics scope represented by this group, as a concatenated string, lazily computed. * For example: "host-7.taskmanager-2.window_word_count.my-mapper" */ private String scopeString; /** Flag indicating whether this group has been closed */ private volatile boolean closed; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public AbstractMetricGroup(MetricRegistry registry, String[] scope) { this.registry = checkNotNull(registry); this.scopeComponents = checkNotNull(scope); } /** * Gets the scope as an array of the scope components, for example * {@code ["host-7", "taskmanager-2", "window_word_count", "my-mapper"]} * * @see #getMetricIdentifier(String) */ public String[] getScopeComponents() { return scopeComponents; } /** * Returns the fully qualified metric name, for example * {@code "host-7.taskmanager-2.window_word_count.my-mapper.metricName"} * * @param metricName metric name * @return fully qualified metric name */ public String getMetricIdentifier(String metricName) { return getMetricIdentifier(metricName, null); } /** * Returns the fully qualified metric name, for example * {@code "host-7.taskmanager-2.window_word_count.my-mapper.metricName"} * * @param metricName metric name * @param filter character filter which is applied to the scope components if not null. * @return fully qualified metric name */ public String getMetricIdentifier(String metricName, CharacterFilter filter) { if (scopeString == null) { if (filter != null) { scopeString = ScopeFormat.concat(filter, registry.getDelimiter(), scopeComponents); } else { scopeString = ScopeFormat.concat(registry.getDelimiter(), scopeComponents); } } if (filter != null) { return scopeString + registry.getDelimiter() + filter.filterCharacters(metricName); } else { return scopeString + registry.getDelimiter() + metricName; } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Closing // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public void close() { synchronized (this) { if (!closed) { closed = true; // close all subgroups for (AbstractMetricGroup group : groups.values()) { group.close(); } groups.clear(); // un-register all directly contained metrics for (Map.Entry metric : metrics.entrySet()) { registry.unregister(metric.getValue(), metric.getKey(), this); } metrics.clear(); } } } public final boolean isClosed() { return closed; } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Metrics // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public Counter counter(int name) { return counter(String.valueOf(name)); } @Override public Counter counter(String name) { return counter(name, new SimpleCounter()); } @Override public C counter(int name, C counter) { return counter(String.valueOf(name), counter); } @Override public C counter(String name, C counter) { addMetric(name, counter); return counter; } @Override public > G gauge(int name, G gauge) { return gauge(String.valueOf(name), gauge); } @Override public > G gauge(String name, G gauge) { addMetric(name, gauge); return gauge; } @Override public H histogram(int name, H histogram) { return histogram(String.valueOf(name), histogram); } @Override public H histogram(String name, H histogram) { addMetric(name, histogram); return histogram; } /** * Adds the given metric to the group and registers it at the registry, if the group * is not yet closed, and if no metric with the same name has been registered before. * * @param name the name to register the metric under * @param metric the metric to register */ protected void addMetric(String name, Metric metric) { // add the metric only if the group is still open synchronized (this) { if (!closed) { // immediately put without a 'contains' check to optimize the common case (no collition) // collisions are resolved later Metric prior = metrics.put(name, metric); // check for collisions with other metric names if (prior == null) { // no other metric with this name yet if (groups.containsKey(name)) { // we warn here, rather than failing, because metrics are tools that should not fail the // program when used incorrectly LOG.warn("Name collision: Adding a metric with the same name as a metric subgroup: '" + name + "'. Metric might not get properly reported. (" + scopeString + ')'); } registry.register(metric, name, this); } else { // we had a collision. put back the original value metrics.put(name, prior); // we warn here, rather than failing, because metrics are tools that should not fail the // program when used incorrectly LOG.warn("Name collision: Group already contains a Metric with the name '" + name + "'. Metric will not be reported. (" + scopeString + ')'); } } } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Groups // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @Override public MetricGroup addGroup(int name) { return addGroup(String.valueOf(name)); } @Override public MetricGroup addGroup(String name) { synchronized (this) { if (!closed) { // adding a group with the same name as a metric creates problems in many reporters/dashboards // we warn here, rather than failing, because metrics are tools that should not fail the // program when used incorrectly if (metrics.containsKey(name)) { LOG.warn("Name collision: Adding a metric subgroup with the same name as an existing metric: '" + name + "'. Metric might not get properly reported. (" + scopeString + ')'); } AbstractMetricGroup newGroup = new GenericMetricGroup(registry, this, name); AbstractMetricGroup prior = groups.put(name, newGroup); if (prior == null) { // no prior group with that name return newGroup; } else { // had a prior group with that name, add the prior group back groups.put(name, prior); return prior; } } else { // return a non-registered group that is immediately closed already GenericMetricGroup closedGroup = new GenericMetricGroup(registry, this, name); closedGroup.close(); return closedGroup; } } } }





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