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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.partition;

import org.apache.flink.util.ExceptionUtils;

import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.util.internal.shaded.org.jctools.util.UnsafeAccess;

import sun.misc.Unsafe;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;

/**
 * Utility for accessing the system page size.
 */
public final class PageSizeUtil {

	/** Value indicating an unknown page size. */
	public static final int PAGE_SIZE_UNKNOWN = -1;

	/** The default page size on most systems. */
	public static final int DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 4 * 1024;

	/** A conservative fallback value (64 KiBytes) that should be a multiple of the page size even
	 * in some uncommon cases of servers installations with larger-than-usual page sizes. */
	public static final int CONSERVATIVE_PAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLE = 64 * 1024;

	/**
	 * Tries to get the system page size. If the page size cannot be determined, this
	 * returns -1.
	 *
	 * 

This internally relies on the presence of "unsafe" and the resolution via some * Netty utilities. */ public static int getSystemPageSize() { try { return PageSizeUtilInternal.getSystemPageSize(); } catch (Throwable t) { ExceptionUtils.rethrowIfFatalError(t); return PAGE_SIZE_UNKNOWN; } } /** * Tries to get the system page size. If the page size cannot be determined, this * returns the {@link #DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE}. */ public static int getSystemPageSizeOrDefault() { final int pageSize = getSystemPageSize(); return pageSize == PAGE_SIZE_UNKNOWN ? DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE : pageSize; } /** * Tries to get the system page size. If the page size cannot be determined, this * returns the {@link #CONSERVATIVE_PAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLE}. */ public static int getSystemPageSizeOrConservativeMultiple() { final int pageSize = getSystemPageSize(); return pageSize == PAGE_SIZE_UNKNOWN ? CONSERVATIVE_PAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLE : pageSize; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** This class is not meant to be instantiated. */ private PageSizeUtil() {} // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * All unsafe related code must be in a separate class, so that loading the outer class * does not implicitly try to resolve the unsafe class. */ @SuppressWarnings("all") private static final class PageSizeUtilInternal { static int getSystemPageSize() { Unsafe unsafe = unsafe(); return unsafe == null ? PAGE_SIZE_UNKNOWN : unsafe.pageSize(); } @Nullable private static Unsafe unsafe() { if (PlatformDependent.hasUnsafe()) { return (Unsafe) AccessController.doPrivileged( (PrivilegedAction) () -> UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE); } else { return null; } } } }