org.apache.flink.runtime.jobgraph.JobGraph Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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*/
package org.apache.flink.runtime.jobgraph;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.ExecutionConfig;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.InvalidProgramException;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.JobID;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.cache.DistributedCache;
import org.apache.flink.configuration.Configuration;
import org.apache.flink.core.fs.Path;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.blob.PermanentBlobKey;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.jobgraph.tasks.JobCheckpointingSettings;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmanager.scheduler.CoLocationGroup;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmanager.scheduler.SlotSharingGroup;
import org.apache.flink.util.InstantiationUtil;
import org.apache.flink.util.IterableUtils;
import org.apache.flink.util.SerializedValue;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import static org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
/**
* The JobGraph represents a Flink dataflow program, at the low level that the JobManager accepts.
* All programs from higher level APIs are transformed into JobGraphs.
*
* The JobGraph is a graph of vertices and intermediate results that are connected together to
* form a DAG. Note that iterations (feedback edges) are currently not encoded inside the JobGraph
* but inside certain special vertices that establish the feedback channel amongst themselves.
*
*
The JobGraph defines the job-wide configuration settings, while each vertex and intermediate
* result define the characteristics of the concrete operation and intermediate data.
*/
public class JobGraph implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// --- job and configuration ---
/** List of task vertices included in this job graph. */
private final Map taskVertices =
new LinkedHashMap();
/** The job configuration attached to this job. */
private final Configuration jobConfiguration = new Configuration();
/** ID of this job. May be set if specific job id is desired (e.g. session management) */
private JobID jobID;
/** Name of this job. */
private final String jobName;
private JobType jobType = JobType.BATCH;
/**
* Whether approximate local recovery is enabled. This flag will be removed together with legacy
* scheduling strategies.
*/
private boolean approximateLocalRecovery = false;
// --- checkpointing ---
/** Job specific execution config. */
private SerializedValue serializedExecutionConfig;
/** The settings for the job checkpoints. */
private JobCheckpointingSettings snapshotSettings;
/** Savepoint restore settings. */
private SavepointRestoreSettings savepointRestoreSettings = SavepointRestoreSettings.none();
// --- attached resources ---
/** Set of JAR files required to run this job. */
private final List userJars = new ArrayList();
/** Set of custom files required to run this job. */
private final Map userArtifacts =
new HashMap<>();
/** Set of blob keys identifying the JAR files required to run this job. */
private final List userJarBlobKeys = new ArrayList<>();
/** List of classpaths required to run this job. */
private List classpaths = Collections.emptyList();
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs a new job graph with the given name, the given {@link ExecutionConfig}, and a
* random job ID. The ExecutionConfig will be serialized and can't be modified afterwards.
*
* @param jobName The name of the job.
*/
public JobGraph(String jobName) {
this(null, jobName);
}
/**
* Constructs a new job graph with the given job ID (or a random ID, if {@code null} is passed),
* the given name and the given execution configuration (see {@link ExecutionConfig}). The
* ExecutionConfig will be serialized and can't be modified afterwards.
*
* @param jobId The id of the job. A random ID is generated, if {@code null} is passed.
* @param jobName The name of the job.
*/
public JobGraph(@Nullable JobID jobId, String jobName) {
this.jobID = jobId == null ? new JobID() : jobId;
this.jobName = jobName == null ? "(unnamed job)" : jobName;
try {
setExecutionConfig(new ExecutionConfig());
} catch (IOException e) {
// this should never happen, since an empty execution config is always serializable
throw new RuntimeException("bug, empty execution config is not serializable");
}
}
/**
* Constructs a new job graph with the given name, the given {@link ExecutionConfig}, the given
* jobId or a random one if null supplied, and the given job vertices. The ExecutionConfig will
* be serialized and can't be modified afterwards.
*
* @param jobId The id of the job. A random ID is generated, if {@code null} is passed.
* @param jobName The name of the job.
* @param vertices The vertices to add to the graph.
*/
public JobGraph(@Nullable JobID jobId, String jobName, JobVertex... vertices) {
this(jobId, jobName);
for (JobVertex vertex : vertices) {
addVertex(vertex);
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the ID of the job.
*
* @return the ID of the job
*/
public JobID getJobID() {
return this.jobID;
}
/** Sets the ID of the job. */
public void setJobID(JobID jobID) {
this.jobID = jobID;
}
/**
* Returns the name assigned to the job graph.
*
* @return the name assigned to the job graph
*/
public String getName() {
return this.jobName;
}
/**
* Returns the configuration object for this job. Job-wide parameters should be set into that
* configuration object.
*
* @return The configuration object for this job.
*/
public Configuration getJobConfiguration() {
return this.jobConfiguration;
}
/**
* Returns the {@link ExecutionConfig}.
*
* @return ExecutionConfig
*/
public SerializedValue getSerializedExecutionConfig() {
return serializedExecutionConfig;
}
public void setJobType(JobType type) {
this.jobType = type;
}
public JobType getJobType() {
return jobType;
}
public void enableApproximateLocalRecovery(boolean enabled) {
this.approximateLocalRecovery = enabled;
}
public boolean isApproximateLocalRecoveryEnabled() {
return approximateLocalRecovery;
}
/**
* Sets the savepoint restore settings.
*
* @param settings The savepoint restore settings.
*/
public void setSavepointRestoreSettings(SavepointRestoreSettings settings) {
this.savepointRestoreSettings = checkNotNull(settings, "Savepoint restore settings");
}
/**
* Returns the configured savepoint restore setting.
*
* @return The configured savepoint restore settings.
*/
public SavepointRestoreSettings getSavepointRestoreSettings() {
return savepointRestoreSettings;
}
/**
* Sets the execution config. This method eagerly serialized the ExecutionConfig for future RPC
* transport. Further modification of the referenced ExecutionConfig object will not affect this
* serialized copy.
*
* @param executionConfig The ExecutionConfig to be serialized.
* @throws IOException Thrown if the serialization of the ExecutionConfig fails
*/
public void setExecutionConfig(ExecutionConfig executionConfig) throws IOException {
checkNotNull(executionConfig, "ExecutionConfig must not be null.");
setSerializedExecutionConfig(new SerializedValue<>(executionConfig));
}
void setSerializedExecutionConfig(SerializedValue serializedExecutionConfig) {
this.serializedExecutionConfig =
checkNotNull(
serializedExecutionConfig,
"The serialized ExecutionConfig must not be null.");
}
/**
* Adds a new task vertex to the job graph if it is not already included.
*
* @param vertex the new task vertex to be added
*/
public void addVertex(JobVertex vertex) {
final JobVertexID id = vertex.getID();
JobVertex previous = taskVertices.put(id, vertex);
// if we had a prior association, restore and throw an exception
if (previous != null) {
taskVertices.put(id, previous);
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"The JobGraph already contains a vertex with that id.");
}
}
/**
* Returns an Iterable to iterate all vertices registered with the job graph.
*
* @return an Iterable to iterate all vertices registered with the job graph
*/
public Iterable getVertices() {
return this.taskVertices.values();
}
/**
* Returns an array of all job vertices that are registered with the job graph. The order in
* which the vertices appear in the list is not defined.
*
* @return an array of all job vertices that are registered with the job graph
*/
public JobVertex[] getVerticesAsArray() {
return this.taskVertices.values().toArray(new JobVertex[this.taskVertices.size()]);
}
/**
* Returns the number of all vertices.
*
* @return The number of all vertices.
*/
public int getNumberOfVertices() {
return this.taskVertices.size();
}
public Set getSlotSharingGroups() {
final Set slotSharingGroups =
IterableUtils.toStream(getVertices())
.map(JobVertex::getSlotSharingGroup)
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(slotSharingGroups);
}
/**
* Returns all {@link CoLocationGroup} instances associated with this {@code JobGraph}.
*
* @return The associated {@code CoLocationGroup} instances.
*/
public Set getCoLocationGroups() {
final Set coLocationGroups =
IterableUtils.toStream(getVertices())
.map(JobVertex::getCoLocationGroup)
.filter(Objects::nonNull)
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(coLocationGroups);
}
/**
* Sets the settings for asynchronous snapshots. A value of {@code null} means that snapshotting
* is not enabled.
*
* @param settings The snapshot settings
*/
public void setSnapshotSettings(JobCheckpointingSettings settings) {
this.snapshotSettings = settings;
}
/**
* Gets the settings for asynchronous snapshots. This method returns null, when checkpointing is
* not enabled.
*
* @return The snapshot settings
*/
public JobCheckpointingSettings getCheckpointingSettings() {
return snapshotSettings;
}
/**
* Checks if the checkpointing was enabled for this job graph.
*
* @return true if checkpointing enabled
*/
public boolean isCheckpointingEnabled() {
if (snapshotSettings == null) {
return false;
}
long checkpointInterval =
snapshotSettings.getCheckpointCoordinatorConfiguration().getCheckpointInterval();
return checkpointInterval > 0 && checkpointInterval < Long.MAX_VALUE;
}
/**
* Searches for a vertex with a matching ID and returns it.
*
* @param id the ID of the vertex to search for
* @return the vertex with the matching ID or null
if no vertex with such ID could
* be found
*/
public JobVertex findVertexByID(JobVertexID id) {
return this.taskVertices.get(id);
}
/**
* Sets the classpaths required to run the job on a task manager.
*
* @param paths paths of the directories/JAR files required to run the job on a task manager
*/
public void setClasspaths(List paths) {
classpaths = paths;
}
public List getClasspaths() {
return classpaths;
}
/**
* Gets the maximum parallelism of all operations in this job graph.
*
* @return The maximum parallelism of this job graph
*/
public int getMaximumParallelism() {
int maxParallelism = -1;
for (JobVertex vertex : taskVertices.values()) {
maxParallelism = Math.max(vertex.getParallelism(), maxParallelism);
}
return maxParallelism;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Topological Graph Access
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
public List getVerticesSortedTopologicallyFromSources()
throws InvalidProgramException {
// early out on empty lists
if (this.taskVertices.isEmpty()) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
List sorted = new ArrayList(this.taskVertices.size());
Set remaining = new LinkedHashSet(this.taskVertices.values());
// start by finding the vertices with no input edges
// and the ones with disconnected inputs (that refer to some standalone data set)
{
Iterator iter = remaining.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
JobVertex vertex = iter.next();
if (vertex.hasNoConnectedInputs()) {
sorted.add(vertex);
iter.remove();
}
}
}
int startNodePos = 0;
// traverse from the nodes that were added until we found all elements
while (!remaining.isEmpty()) {
// first check if we have more candidates to start traversing from. if not, then the
// graph is cyclic, which is not permitted
if (startNodePos >= sorted.size()) {
throw new InvalidProgramException("The job graph is cyclic.");
}
JobVertex current = sorted.get(startNodePos++);
addNodesThatHaveNoNewPredecessors(current, sorted, remaining);
}
return sorted;
}
private void addNodesThatHaveNoNewPredecessors(
JobVertex start, List target, Set remaining) {
// forward traverse over all produced data sets and all their consumers
for (IntermediateDataSet dataSet : start.getProducedDataSets()) {
for (JobEdge edge : dataSet.getConsumers()) {
// a vertex can be added, if it has no predecessors that are still in the
// 'remaining' set
JobVertex v = edge.getTarget();
if (!remaining.contains(v)) {
continue;
}
boolean hasNewPredecessors = false;
for (JobEdge e : v.getInputs()) {
// skip the edge through which we came
if (e == edge) {
continue;
}
IntermediateDataSet source = e.getSource();
if (remaining.contains(source.getProducer())) {
hasNewPredecessors = true;
break;
}
}
if (!hasNewPredecessors) {
target.add(v);
remaining.remove(v);
addNodesThatHaveNoNewPredecessors(v, target, remaining);
}
}
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Handling of attached JAR files
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Adds the path of a JAR file required to run the job on a task manager.
*
* @param jar path of the JAR file required to run the job on a task manager
*/
public void addJar(Path jar) {
if (jar == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
if (!userJars.contains(jar)) {
userJars.add(jar);
}
}
/**
* Adds the given jar files to the {@link JobGraph} via {@link JobGraph#addJar}.
*
* @param jarFilesToAttach a list of the {@link URL URLs} of the jar files to attach to the
* jobgraph.
* @throws RuntimeException if a jar URL is not valid.
*/
public void addJars(final List jarFilesToAttach) {
for (URL jar : jarFilesToAttach) {
try {
addJar(new Path(jar.toURI()));
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("URL is invalid. This should not happen.", e);
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the list of assigned user jar paths.
*
* @return The list of assigned user jar paths
*/
public List getUserJars() {
return userJars;
}
/**
* Adds the path of a custom file required to run the job on a task manager.
*
* @param name a name under which this artifact will be accessible through {@link
* DistributedCache}
* @param file path of a custom file required to run the job on a task manager
*/
public void addUserArtifact(String name, DistributedCache.DistributedCacheEntry file) {
if (file == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
userArtifacts.putIfAbsent(name, file);
}
/**
* Gets the list of assigned user jar paths.
*
* @return The list of assigned user jar paths
*/
public Map getUserArtifacts() {
return userArtifacts;
}
/**
* Adds the BLOB referenced by the key to the JobGraph's dependencies.
*
* @param key path of the JAR file required to run the job on a task manager
*/
public void addUserJarBlobKey(PermanentBlobKey key) {
if (key == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
if (!userJarBlobKeys.contains(key)) {
userJarBlobKeys.add(key);
}
}
/**
* Checks whether the JobGraph has user code JAR files attached.
*
* @return True, if the JobGraph has user code JAR files attached, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean hasUsercodeJarFiles() {
return this.userJars.size() > 0;
}
/**
* Returns a set of BLOB keys referring to the JAR files required to run this job.
*
* @return set of BLOB keys referring to the JAR files required to run this job
*/
public List getUserJarBlobKeys() {
return this.userJarBlobKeys;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "JobGraph(jobId: " + jobID + ")";
}
public void setUserArtifactBlobKey(String entryName, PermanentBlobKey blobKey)
throws IOException {
byte[] serializedBlobKey;
serializedBlobKey = InstantiationUtil.serializeObject(blobKey);
userArtifacts.computeIfPresent(
entryName,
(key, originalEntry) ->
new DistributedCache.DistributedCacheEntry(
originalEntry.filePath,
originalEntry.isExecutable,
serializedBlobKey,
originalEntry.isZipped));
}
public void setUserArtifactRemotePath(String entryName, String remotePath) {
userArtifacts.computeIfPresent(
entryName,
(key, originalEntry) ->
new DistributedCache.DistributedCacheEntry(
remotePath,
originalEntry.isExecutable,
null,
originalEntry.isZipped));
}
public void writeUserArtifactEntriesToConfiguration() {
for (Map.Entry userArtifact :
userArtifacts.entrySet()) {
DistributedCache.writeFileInfoToConfig(
userArtifact.getKey(), userArtifact.getValue(), jobConfiguration);
}
}
}