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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.flink.runtime.highavailability;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.JobID;
import org.apache.flink.core.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.flink.core.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.flink.core.fs.FileSystem.WriteMode;
import org.apache.flink.core.fs.Path;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

import static org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

/**
 * This {@link RunningJobsRegistry} tracks the status jobs via marker files,
 * marking running jobs viarunning marker files, marking finished jobs via finished marker files.
 * 
 * 

The general contract is the following: *

    *
  • Initially, a marker file does not exist (no one created it, yet), which means * the specific job is pending.
  • *
  • The first JobManager that granted leadership calls this service to create the running marker file, * which marks the job as running.
  • *
  • If a JobManager gains leadership but sees the running marker file, * it will realize that the job has been scheduled already and needs reconciling.
  • *
  • The JobManager that finishes calls this service to create the marker file, * which marks the job as finished.
  • *
  • If a JobManager gains leadership at some point when shutdown is in progress, * it will see the marker file and realize that the job is finished.
  • *
  • The application framework is expected to clean the file once the application * is completely shut down. At that point, no JobManager will attempt to * start the job, even if it gains leadership.
  • *
* *

This registry is especially tailored towards deployment modes like for example * YARN, where HDFS is available as a persistent file system, and the YARN * application's working directories on HDFS are automatically cleaned * up after the application completed. */ public class FsNegativeRunningJobsRegistry implements RunningJobsRegistry { private static final String DONE_PREFIX = ".job_complete_"; private static final String RUNNING_PREFIX = ".job_runing_"; private final FileSystem fileSystem; private final Path basePath; /** * Creates a new registry that writes to the FileSystem and working directory * denoted by the given path. * *

The initialization will attempt to write to the given working directory, in * order to catch setup/configuration errors early. * * @param workingDirectory The working directory for files to track the job status. * * @throws IOException Thrown, if the specified directory cannot be accessed. */ public FsNegativeRunningJobsRegistry(Path workingDirectory) throws IOException { this(workingDirectory.getFileSystem(), workingDirectory); } /** * Creates a new registry that writes its files to the given FileSystem at * the given working directory path. * *

The initialization will attempt to write to the given working directory, in * order to catch setup/configuration errors early. * * @param fileSystem The FileSystem to use for the marker files. * @param workingDirectory The working directory for files to track the job status. * * @throws IOException Thrown, if the specified directory cannot be accessed. */ public FsNegativeRunningJobsRegistry(FileSystem fileSystem, Path workingDirectory) throws IOException { this.fileSystem = checkNotNull(fileSystem, "fileSystem"); this.basePath = checkNotNull(workingDirectory, "workingDirectory"); // to be safe, attempt to write to the working directory, to // catch problems early final Path testFile = new Path(workingDirectory, ".registry_test"); try { createFile(testFile, false); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IOException("Unable to write to working directory: " + workingDirectory, e); } finally { fileSystem.delete(testFile, false); } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @Override public void setJobRunning(JobID jobID) throws IOException { checkNotNull(jobID, "jobID"); final Path filePath = createMarkerFilePath(RUNNING_PREFIX, jobID); // create the file // to avoid an exception if the job already exists, set overwrite=true createFile(filePath, true); } @Override public void setJobFinished(JobID jobID) throws IOException { checkNotNull(jobID, "jobID"); final Path filePath = createMarkerFilePath(DONE_PREFIX, jobID); // create the file // to avoid an exception if the job already exists, set overwrite=true createFile(filePath, true); } @Override public JobSchedulingStatus getJobSchedulingStatus(JobID jobID) throws IOException { checkNotNull(jobID, "jobID"); // first check for the existence of the complete file if (fileSystem.exists(createMarkerFilePath(DONE_PREFIX, jobID))) { // complete file was found --> job is terminated return JobSchedulingStatus.DONE; } // check for the existence of the running file else if (fileSystem.exists(createMarkerFilePath(RUNNING_PREFIX, jobID))) { // running file was found --> job is terminated return JobSchedulingStatus.RUNNING; } else { // file does not exist, job is not scheduled return JobSchedulingStatus.PENDING; } } @Override public void clearJob(JobID jobID) throws IOException { checkNotNull(jobID, "jobID"); final Path runningFilePath = createMarkerFilePath(RUNNING_PREFIX, jobID); final Path doneFilePath = createMarkerFilePath(DONE_PREFIX, jobID); // delete the running marker file, if it exists try { fileSystem.delete(runningFilePath, false); } catch (FileNotFoundException ignored) {} // delete the finished marker file, if it exists try { fileSystem.delete(doneFilePath, false); } catch (FileNotFoundException ignored) {} } private Path createMarkerFilePath(String prefix, JobID jobId) { return new Path(basePath, prefix + jobId.toString()); } private void createFile(Path path, boolean overwrite) throws IOException { final WriteMode writeMode = overwrite ? WriteMode.OVERWRITE : WriteMode.NO_OVERWRITE; try (FSDataOutputStream out = fileSystem.create(path, writeMode)) { out.write(42); } } }





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