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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.flink.runtime.rest;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.time.Time;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.FileUploads;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.HandlerRequest;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.HandlerRequestException;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.RedirectHandler;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.RestHandlerException;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.util.HandlerUtils;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.messages.ErrorResponseBody;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.messages.MessageParameters;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.messages.RequestBody;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.messages.UntypedResponseMessageHeaders;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.util.RestMapperUtils;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.RestfulGateway;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.retriever.GatewayRetriever;
import org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions;

import org.apache.flink.shaded.jackson2.com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.jackson2.com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.jackson2.com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.buffer.ByteBufInputStream;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.handler.codec.http.FullHttpRequest;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus;
import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.handler.codec.http.router.Routed;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

/**
 * Super class for netty-based handlers that work with {@link RequestBody}.
 *
 * 

Subclasses must be thread-safe * * @param type of the leader gateway * @param type of the incoming request * @param type of the message parameters */ public abstract class AbstractHandler extends RedirectHandler { protected final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); protected static final ObjectMapper MAPPER = RestMapperUtils.getStrictObjectMapper(); private final UntypedResponseMessageHeaders untypedResponseMessageHeaders; protected AbstractHandler( @Nonnull CompletableFuture localAddressFuture, @Nonnull GatewayRetriever leaderRetriever, @Nonnull Time timeout, @Nonnull Map responseHeaders, @Nonnull UntypedResponseMessageHeaders untypedResponseMessageHeaders) { super(localAddressFuture, leaderRetriever, timeout, responseHeaders); this.untypedResponseMessageHeaders = Preconditions.checkNotNull(untypedResponseMessageHeaders); } @Override protected void respondAsLeader(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Routed routed, T gateway) throws Exception { if (log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace("Received request " + routed.request().getUri() + '.'); } final HttpRequest httpRequest = routed.request(); FileUploads uploadedFiles = null; try { if (!(httpRequest instanceof FullHttpRequest)) { // The RestServerEndpoint defines a HttpObjectAggregator in the pipeline that always returns // FullHttpRequests. log.error("Implementation error: Received a request that wasn't a FullHttpRequest."); throw new RestHandlerException("Bad request received.", HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST); } final ByteBuf msgContent = ((FullHttpRequest) httpRequest).content(); uploadedFiles = FileUploadHandler.getMultipartFileUploads(ctx); if (!untypedResponseMessageHeaders.acceptsFileUploads() && !uploadedFiles.getUploadedFiles().isEmpty()) { throw new RestHandlerException("File uploads not allowed.", HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST); } R request; if (msgContent.capacity() == 0) { try { request = MAPPER.readValue("{}", untypedResponseMessageHeaders.getRequestClass()); } catch (JsonParseException | JsonMappingException je) { log.error("Request did not conform to expected format.", je); throw new RestHandlerException("Bad request received.", HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST, je); } } else { try { ByteBufInputStream in = new ByteBufInputStream(msgContent); request = MAPPER.readValue(in, untypedResponseMessageHeaders.getRequestClass()); } catch (JsonParseException | JsonMappingException je) { log.error("Failed to read request.", je); throw new RestHandlerException( String.format("Request did not match expected format %s.", untypedResponseMessageHeaders.getRequestClass().getSimpleName()), HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST, je); } } final HandlerRequest handlerRequest; try { handlerRequest = new HandlerRequest<>(request, untypedResponseMessageHeaders.getUnresolvedMessageParameters(), routed.pathParams(), routed.queryParams(), uploadedFiles.getUploadedFiles()); } catch (HandlerRequestException hre) { log.error("Could not create the handler request.", hre); throw new RestHandlerException( String.format("Bad request, could not parse parameters: %s", hre.getMessage()), HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST, hre); } CompletableFuture requestProcessingFuture = respondToRequest( ctx, httpRequest, handlerRequest, gateway); final FileUploads finalUploadedFiles = uploadedFiles; requestProcessingFuture .whenComplete((Void ignored, Throwable throwable) -> cleanupFileUploads(finalUploadedFiles)); } catch (RestHandlerException rhe) { HandlerUtils.sendErrorResponse( ctx, httpRequest, new ErrorResponseBody(rhe.getMessage()), rhe.getHttpResponseStatus(), responseHeaders); cleanupFileUploads(uploadedFiles); } catch (Throwable e) { log.error("Request processing failed.", e); HandlerUtils.sendErrorResponse( ctx, httpRequest, new ErrorResponseBody("Internal server error."), HttpResponseStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, responseHeaders); cleanupFileUploads(uploadedFiles); } } private void cleanupFileUploads(@Nullable FileUploads uploadedFiles) { if (uploadedFiles != null) { try { uploadedFiles.close(); } catch (IOException e) { log.warn("Could not cleanup uploaded files.", e); } } } /** * Respond to the given {@link HandlerRequest}. * * @param ctx channel handler context to write the response * @param httpRequest original http request * @param handlerRequest typed handler request * @param gateway leader gateway * @return Future which is completed once the request has been processed * @throws RestHandlerException if an exception occurred while responding */ protected abstract CompletableFuture respondToRequest( ChannelHandlerContext ctx, HttpRequest httpRequest, HandlerRequest handlerRequest, T gateway) throws RestHandlerException; }





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