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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.calcite.sql.fun;

import org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataType;
import org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataTypeFactory;
import org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataTypeField;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlCall;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlCallBinding;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlKind;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlNode;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlOperandCountRange;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlOperatorBinding;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlSpecialOperator;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlUtil;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlWriter;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.SqlParserPos;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.type.OperandTypes;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.type.SqlOperandCountRanges;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.type.SqlSingleOperandTypeChecker;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.type.SqlTypeFamily;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.type.SqlTypeName;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.util.SqlBasicVisitor;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.util.SqlVisitor;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.validate.SqlValidator;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.validate.SqlValidatorScope;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.validate.SqlValidatorUtil;
import org.apache.calcite.util.Litmus;
import org.apache.calcite.util.Static;

import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * The dot operator {@code .}, used to access a field of a record. For example, {@code a.b}.
 *
 * 

This class was copied over from Calcite to fix the derived type. If the ROW is nullable force * the accessed field to be nullable as well. */ public class SqlDotOperator extends SqlSpecialOperator { SqlDotOperator() { super("DOT", SqlKind.DOT, 100, true, null, null, null); } @Override public ReduceResult reduceExpr(int ordinal, TokenSequence list) { SqlNode left = list.node(ordinal - 1); SqlNode right = list.node(ordinal + 1); return new ReduceResult( ordinal - 1, ordinal + 2, createCall( SqlParserPos.sum( Arrays.asList( left.getParserPosition(), right.getParserPosition(), list.pos(ordinal))), left, right)); } @Override public void unparse(SqlWriter writer, SqlCall call, int leftPrec, int rightPrec) { final SqlWriter.Frame frame = writer.startList(SqlWriter.FrameTypeEnum.IDENTIFIER); call.operand(0).unparse(writer, leftPrec, 0); writer.sep("."); call.operand(1).unparse(writer, 0, 0); writer.endList(frame); } @Override public SqlOperandCountRange getOperandCountRange() { return SqlOperandCountRanges.of(2); } @Override public void acceptCall( SqlVisitor visitor, SqlCall call, boolean onlyExpressions, SqlBasicVisitor.ArgHandler argHandler) { if (onlyExpressions) { // Do not visit operands[1] -- it is not an expression. argHandler.visitChild(visitor, call, 0, call.operand(0)); } else { super.acceptCall(visitor, call, onlyExpressions, argHandler); } } @Override public RelDataType deriveType(SqlValidator validator, SqlValidatorScope scope, SqlCall call) { final SqlNode operand = call.getOperandList().get(0); final RelDataType nodeType = validator.deriveType(scope, operand); assert nodeType != null; if (!nodeType.isStruct()) { throw SqlUtil.newContextException( operand.getParserPosition(), Static.RESOURCE.incompatibleTypes()); } final SqlNode fieldId = call.operand(1); final String fieldName = fieldId.toString(); final RelDataTypeField field = nodeType.getField(fieldName, false, false); if (field == null) { throw SqlUtil.newContextException( fieldId.getParserPosition(), Static.RESOURCE.unknownField(fieldName)); } RelDataType type = field.getType(); if (nodeType.isNullable()) { type = validator.getTypeFactory().createTypeWithNullability(type, true); } // Validate and determine coercibility and resulting collation // name of binary operator if needed. type = adjustType(validator, call, type); SqlValidatorUtil.checkCharsetAndCollateConsistentIfCharType(type); return type; } public void validateCall( SqlCall call, SqlValidator validator, SqlValidatorScope scope, SqlValidatorScope operandScope) { assert call.getOperator() == this; // Do not visit call.getOperandList().get(1) here. // call.getOperandList().get(1) will be validated when deriveType() is called. call.getOperandList().get(0).validateExpr(validator, operandScope); } @Override public boolean checkOperandTypes(SqlCallBinding callBinding, boolean throwOnFailure) { final SqlNode left = callBinding.operand(0); final SqlNode right = callBinding.operand(1); final RelDataType type = callBinding.getValidator().deriveType(callBinding.getScope(), left); if (type.getSqlTypeName() != SqlTypeName.ROW) { return false; } else if (type.getSqlIdentifier().isStar()) { return false; } final RelDataType operandType = callBinding.getOperandType(0); final SqlSingleOperandTypeChecker checker = getChecker(operandType); // Actually operand0 always comes from parsing the SqlIdentifier, so there // is no need to make implicit type coercion. return checker.checkSingleOperandType(callBinding, right, 0, throwOnFailure); } private SqlSingleOperandTypeChecker getChecker(RelDataType operandType) { switch (operandType.getSqlTypeName()) { case ROW: return OperandTypes.family(SqlTypeFamily.STRING); default: throw new AssertionError(operandType.getSqlTypeName()); } } @Override public boolean validRexOperands(final int count, final Litmus litmus) { return litmus.fail("DOT is valid only for SqlCall not for RexCall"); } @Override public String getAllowedSignatures(String name) { return "."; } @Override public RelDataType inferReturnType(SqlOperatorBinding opBinding) { final RelDataTypeFactory typeFactory = opBinding.getTypeFactory(); final RelDataType recordType = opBinding.getOperandType(0); switch (recordType.getSqlTypeName()) { case ROW: final String fieldName = opBinding.getOperandLiteralValue(1, String.class); final RelDataType type = opBinding.getOperandType(0).getField(fieldName, false, false).getType(); if (recordType.isNullable()) { return typeFactory.createTypeWithNullability(type, true); } else { return type; } default: throw new AssertionError(); } } }





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