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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license
 * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding
 * copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
 * copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package org.apache.geode.admin.jmx.internal;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.rmi.server.RMIClientSocketFactory;
import java.rmi.server.RMIServerSocketFactory;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException;
import javax.management.MBeanException;
import javax.management.MBeanRegistrationException;
import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.Notification;
import javax.management.NotificationFilter;
import javax.management.NotificationListener;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.OperationsException;
import javax.management.ReflectionException;
import javax.management.modelmbean.ModelMBean;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectionNotification;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServer;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServerFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
import javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectorServer;
import javax.rmi.ssl.SslRMIClientSocketFactory;

import mx4j.tools.adaptor.http.HttpAdaptor;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;

import org.apache.geode.GemFireException;
import org.apache.geode.GemFireIOException;
import org.apache.geode.LogWriter;
import org.apache.geode.SystemFailure;
import org.apache.geode.admin.AdminDistributedSystem;
import org.apache.geode.admin.AdminException;
import org.apache.geode.admin.jmx.Agent;
import org.apache.geode.admin.jmx.AgentConfig;
import org.apache.geode.admin.jmx.AgentFactory;
import org.apache.geode.distributed.internal.ClusterDistributionManager;
import org.apache.geode.internal.ExitCode;
import org.apache.geode.internal.GemFireVersion;
import org.apache.geode.internal.admin.remote.TailLogResponse;
import org.apache.geode.internal.logging.InternalLogWriter;
import org.apache.geode.internal.logging.LogWriterFactory;
import org.apache.geode.internal.logging.log4j.LogMarker;
import org.apache.geode.internal.statistics.StatisticsConfig;
import org.apache.geode.logging.internal.LoggingSession;
import org.apache.geode.logging.internal.executors.LoggingThread;
import org.apache.geode.logging.internal.log4j.api.LogService;
import org.apache.geode.logging.internal.spi.LogConfig;
import org.apache.geode.logging.internal.spi.LogConfigListener;
import org.apache.geode.logging.internal.spi.LogConfigSupplier;

/**
 * The GemFire JMX Agent provides the ability to administrate one GemFire distributed system via
 * JMX.
 *
 * @since GemFire 3.5
 */
public class AgentImpl implements org.apache.geode.admin.jmx.Agent,
    org.apache.geode.admin.jmx.internal.ManagedResource, LogConfigSupplier {

  private static final Logger logger = LogService.getLogger();

  /**
   * MX4J HttpAdaptor only supports "basic" as an authentication method. Enabling HttpAdaptor
   * authentication ({@link AgentConfig#HTTP_AUTHENTICATION_ENABLED_NAME}) causes the browser to
   * require a login with username ({@link AgentConfig#HTTP_AUTHENTICATION_USER_NAME}) and password
   * ({@link AgentConfig#HTTP_AUTHENTICATION_PASSWORD_NAME}).
   */
  private static final String MX4J_HTTPADAPTOR_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION = "basic";

  /** JMX Service URL template for JMX/RMI Connector Server */
  private static final String JMX_SERVICE_URL = "service:jmx:rmi://{0}:{1}/jndi/rmi://{2}:{3}{4}";

  /**
   * Set third-party logging configration: MX4J, Jakarta Commons-Logging.
   */
  static {
    checkDebug();
    String commonsLog = System.getProperty("org.apache.commons.logging.log");
    if (commonsLog == null || commonsLog.length() == 0) {
      System.setProperty("org.apache.commons.logging.log",
          "org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SimpleLog");
    }
  }

  /** Enables mx4j tracing if Agent debugging is enabled. */
  private static void checkDebug() {
    try {
      if (Boolean.getBoolean("gfAgentDebug")) {
        mx4j.log.Log.setDefaultPriority(mx4j.log.Logger.TRACE); // .DEBUG
      }
    } catch (VirtualMachineError err) {
      SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err);
      // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned
      // now, so don't let this thread continue.
      throw err;
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also
      // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is
      // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading
      // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM
      // is still usable:
      SystemFailure.checkFailure();
      /* ignore */
    }
  }

  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Member variables
  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------

  /** This Agent's log writer */
  private InternalLogWriter logWriter;

  /** This Agent's JMX http adaptor from MX4J */
  private HttpAdaptor httpAdaptor;

  /** This Agent's RMI Connector Server from MX4J */
  private JMXConnectorServer rmiConnector;

  /** The name of the MBean manages this resource */
  private final String mbeanName;

  /** The ObjectName of the MBean that manages this resource */
  private final ObjectName objectName;

  /** The actual ModelMBean that manages this resource */
  private ModelMBean modelMBean;

  /** The configuration for this Agent */
  private final AgentConfigImpl agentConfig;

  /**
   * The AdminDistributedSystem this Agent is currently connected to or
   * null
   */
  private AdminDistributedSystem system;

  /** The agent's configuration file */
  private String propertyFile;

  /**
   * A lock object to guard the Connect and Disconnect calls being made on the agent for connections
   * to the DS
   **/
  private Object CONN_SYNC = new Object();

  protected MemberInfoWithStatsMBean memberInfoWithStatsMBean;

  private MBeanServer mBeanServer;

  private final LoggingSession loggingSession;
  private final Set logConfigListeners = new HashSet<>();

  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Constructor(s)
  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------

  /**
   * Constructs a new Agent using the specified configuration.
   *
   * @param agentConfig instance of configuration for Agent
   * @throws org.apache.geode.admin.AdminException TODO-javadocs
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if agentConfig is null
   */
  public AgentImpl(AgentConfigImpl agentConfig) throws AdminException, IllegalArgumentException {
    loggingSession = LoggingSession.create();

    shutdownHook = new LoggingThread("Shutdown", false, () -> disconnectFromSystem());
    addShutdownHook();
    if (agentConfig == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
          "AgentConfig must not be null");
    }
    this.agentConfig = (AgentConfigImpl) agentConfig;
    this.mbeanName = MBEAN_NAME_PREFIX + MBeanUtil.makeCompliantMBeanNameProperty("Agent");

    try {
      this.objectName = new ObjectName(this.mbeanName);
    } catch (MalformedObjectNameException ex) {
      String s = String.format("While creating ObjectName: %s",
          new Object[] {this.mbeanName});
      throw new AdminException(s, ex);
    }

    this.propertyFile = this.agentConfig.getPropertyFile().getAbsolutePath();

    // bind address only affects how the Agent VM connects to the system...
    // It should be set only once in the agent lifecycle
    this.agentConfig.setBindAddress(getBindAddress());

    // LOG: create LogWriterAppender and LogWriterLogger
    initLogWriter();

    mBeanServer = MBeanUtil.start();

    MBeanUtil.createMBean(this);

    initializeHelperMbean();
  }

  private void initializeHelperMbean() {
    try {
      memberInfoWithStatsMBean = new MemberInfoWithStatsMBean(this);

      MBeanServer mbs = getMBeanServer();
      mbs.registerMBean(memberInfoWithStatsMBean, memberInfoWithStatsMBean.getObjectName());
      /*
       * We are not re-throwing these exceptions as failure create/register the GemFireTypesWrapper
       * will not stop the Agent from working. But we are logging it as it could be an indication of
       * some problem. Also not creating Localized String for the exception.
       */
    } catch (OperationsException e) {
      logger.info("Failed to initialize MemberInfoWithStatsMBean.", e);
    } catch (MBeanRegistrationException e) {
      logger.info("Failed to initialize MemberInfoWithStatsMBean.", e);
    } catch (AdminException e) {
      logger.info("Failed to initialize MemberInfoWithStatsMBean.", e);
    }
  }

  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Public operations
  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------

  @Override
  public AgentConfig getConfig() {
    return this.agentConfig;
  }

  @Override
  public AdminDistributedSystem getDistributedSystem() {
    return this.system;
  }

  /**
   * Persists the current Agent configuration to its property file.
   *
   * @throws GemFireIOException if unable to persist the configuration to props
   * @see #getPropertyFile
   */
  @Override
  public void saveProperties() {
    throw new GemFireIOException("saveProperties is no longer supported for security reasons");
  }

  /**
   * Starts the jmx agent
   */
  @Override
  public void start() {
    checkDebug();

    this.agentConfig.validate();

    if (mBeanServer == null) {
      mBeanServer = MBeanUtil.start();
    }

    try {
      startHttpAdaptor();
    } catch (StartupException e) {
      loggingSession.stopSession();
      loggingSession.shutdown();
      throw e;
    }

    try {
      startRMIConnectorServer();
    } catch (StartupException e) {
      stopHttpAdaptor();
      loggingSession.stopSession();
      loggingSession.shutdown();
      throw e;
    }

    try {
      startSnmpAdaptor();
    } catch (StartupException e) {
      stopRMIConnectorServer();
      stopHttpAdaptor();
      loggingSession.stopSession();
      loggingSession.shutdown();
      throw e;
    }

    if (this.agentConfig.getAutoConnect()) {
      try {
        connectToSystem();
        /*
         * Call Agent.stop() if connectToSystem() fails. This should clean up agent-DS connection &
         * stop all the HTTP/RMI/SNMP adapters started earlier.
         */
      } catch (AdminException ex) {
        logger.error("auto connect failed:  {}",
            ex.getMessage());
        this.stop();
        throw new StartupException(ex);
      } catch (MalformedObjectNameException ex) {
        String autoConnectFailed = "auto connect failed:  {}";
        logger.error(autoConnectFailed, ex.getMessage());
        this.stop();
        throw new StartupException(new AdminException(
            String.format("auto connect failed: %s", ex.getMessage()), ex));
      }
    } // getAutoConnect

    logger.info("GemFire JMX Agent is running...");

    if (memberInfoWithStatsMBean == null) {
      initializeHelperMbean();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Deregisters everything this Agent registered and releases the MBeanServer.
   */
  @Override
  public void stop() {
    try {
      logger.info("Stopping JMX agent");

      loggingSession.stopSession();

      // stop the GemFire Distributed System
      stopDistributedSystem();

      // stop all JMX Adaptors and Connectors...
      stopHttpAdaptor();
      stopRMIConnectorServer();
      memberInfoWithStatsMBean = null;
      stopSnmpAdaptor();

      // release the MBeanServer for cleanup...
      MBeanUtil.stop();
      mBeanServer = null;

      // remove the register shutdown hook which disconnects the Agent from the Distributed System
      // upon JVM shutdown
      removeShutdownHook();

      logger.info("Agent has stopped");
    } finally {
      loggingSession.shutdown();
    }

  }

  private void stopDistributedSystem() {
    // disconnect from the distributed system...
    try {
      disconnectFromSystem();
    } catch (Exception e) {
      // disconnectFromSystem already prints any Exceptions
    } catch (VirtualMachineError err) {
      SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err);
      throw err;
    } catch (Error e) {
      // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also catch VirtualMachineError (see above).
      // However, there is _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading error
      // condition,
      // so you also need to check to see if the JVM is still usable:
      SystemFailure.checkFailure();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public ObjectName manageDistributedSystem() throws MalformedObjectNameException {
    synchronized (CONN_SYNC) {
      if (isConnected()) {
        return ((AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl) this.system).getObjectName();
      }
      return null;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Connects to the DistributedSystem currently described by this Agent's attributes for
   * administration and monitoring.
   *
   * @return the object name of the system that the Agent is now connected to
   */
  @Override
  @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(
      value = "ST_WRITE_TO_STATIC_FROM_INSTANCE_METHOD",
      justification = "This is only a style warning.")
  public ObjectName connectToSystem() throws AdminException, MalformedObjectNameException {
    synchronized (CONN_SYNC) {
      try {
        if (isConnected()) {
          return ((AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl) this.system).getObjectName();
        }

        ClusterDistributionManager.setIsDedicatedAdminVM(true);

        AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl systemJmx = (AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl) this.system;
        if (systemJmx == null) {
          systemJmx = (AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl) createDistributedSystem(this.agentConfig);
          this.system = systemJmx;
        }
        systemJmx.connect(this.logWriter);

        return new ObjectName(systemJmx.getMBeanName());
      } catch (AdminException e) {
        logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
        logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
      } catch (VirtualMachineError err) {
        SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err);
        // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned
        // now, so don't let this thread continue.
        throw err;
      } catch (Error e) {
        // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also
        // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is
        // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading
        // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM
        // is still usable:
        SystemFailure.checkFailure();
        logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Disconnects from the current DistributedSystem (if connected to one).
   */
  @Override
  @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(
      value = "ST_WRITE_TO_STATIC_FROM_INSTANCE_METHOD",
      justification = "This is only a style warning.")
  public void disconnectFromSystem() {
    synchronized (CONN_SYNC) {
      try {
        if (this.system == null || !this.system.isConnected()) {
          return;
        }
        ((AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl) this.system).disconnect();
      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
        logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
      } catch (VirtualMachineError err) {
        SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err);
        // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned
        // now, so don't let this thread continue.
        throw err;
      } catch (Error e) {
        // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also
        // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is
        // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading
        // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM
        // is still usable:
        SystemFailure.checkFailure();
        logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
      } finally {
        ClusterDistributionManager.setIsDedicatedAdminVM(false);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves a displayable snapshot of this Agent's log.
   *
   * @return snapshot of the current log
   */
  public String getLog() {
    File childLogFile = loggingSession.getLogFile().isPresent()
        ? loggingSession.getLogFile().get().getChildLogFile() : null;
    String childTail = tailFile(childLogFile);
    String mainTail = tailFile(new File(this.agentConfig.getLogFile()));
    if (childTail == null && mainTail == null) {
      return "No log file configured, log messages will be directed to stdout.";
    } else {
      StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
      if (mainTail != null) {
        result.append(mainTail);
      }
      if (childTail != null) {
        result
            .append("\n" + "-------------------- tail of child log --------------------" + "\n");
        result.append(childTail);
      }
      return result.toString();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves display-friendly GemFire version information.
   */
  public String getVersion() {
    return GemFireVersion.asString();
  }

  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Public attribute accessors/mutators
  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------

  /** Returns true if this Agent is currently connected to a system. */
  @Override
  public boolean isConnected() {
    boolean result = false;
    synchronized (CONN_SYNC) {
      result = ((this.system != null) && this.system.isConnected());
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the agent's property file. This is the file it will use when saving its configuration. It
   * was also used when the agent started to initialize its configuration.
   *
   * @return the agent's property file
   */
  public String getPropertyFile() {
    return this.propertyFile;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the agent's property file.
   *
   * @param value the name of the file to save the agent properties in.
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file is a directory.
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified file's parent is not an existing directory.
   */
  public void setPropertyFile(String value) {
    File f = (new File(value)).getAbsoluteFile();
    if (f.isDirectory()) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
          String.format("The file %s is a directory.", f));
    }
    File parent = f.getParentFile();
    if (parent != null) {
      if (!parent.isDirectory()) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
            String.format("The directory %s does not exist.", parent));
      }
    }
    this.propertyFile = f.getPath();
  }

  /**
   * Gets the mcastAddress of the distributed system that this Agent is managing.
   *
   * @return The mcastAddress value
   */
  public String getMcastAddress() {
    return this.agentConfig.getMcastAddress();
  }

  /**
   * Sets the mcastAddress of the distributed system that this Agent is managing.
   *
   * @param mcastAddress The new mcastAddress value
   */
  public void setMcastAddress(String mcastAddress) {
    this.agentConfig.setMcastAddress(mcastAddress);
  }

  /**
   * Gets the mcastPort of the distributed system that this Agent is managing.
   *
   * @return The mcastPort value
   */
  public int getMcastPort() {
    return this.agentConfig.getMcastPort();
  }

  /**
   * Sets the mcastPort of the distributed system that this Agent is managing.
   *
   * @param mcastPort The new mcastPort value
   */
  public void setMcastPort(int mcastPort) {
    this.agentConfig.setMcastPort(mcastPort);
  }

  /**
   * Gets the locators of the distributed system that this Agent is managing.
   * 

* Format is a comma-delimited list of "host[port]" entries. * * @return The locators value */ public String getLocators() { return this.agentConfig.getLocators(); } /** * Sets the locators of the distributed system that this Agent is managing. *

* Format is a comma-delimited list of "host[port]" entries. * * @param locators The new locators value */ public void setLocators(String locators) { this.agentConfig.setLocators(locators); } /** * Gets the membership UDP port range in the distributed system that this Agent is monitoring. *

* This range is given as two numbers separated by a minus sign like "min-max" * * @return membership UDP port range */ public String getMembershipPortRange() { return this.agentConfig.getMembershipPortRange(); } /** * Sets the membership UDP port range in the distributed system that this Agent is monitoring. *

* This range is given as two numbers separated by a minus sign like "min-max" * * @param membershipPortRange membership UDP port range */ public void setMembershipPortRange(String membershipPortRange) { this.agentConfig.setMembershipPortRange(membershipPortRange); } /** * Gets the bindAddress of the distributed system that this Agent is managing. * * @return The bindAddress value */ public String getBindAddress() { return this.agentConfig.getBindAddress(); } /** * Sets the bindAddress of the distributed system that this Agent is managing. * * @param bindAddress The new bindAddress value */ public void setBindAddress(String bindAddress) { this.agentConfig.setBindAddress(bindAddress); } /** * Retrieves the command that the DistributedSystem will use to perform remote manipulation of * config files and log files. * * @return the remote command for DistributedSystem */ public String getRemoteCommand() { return this.agentConfig.getRemoteCommand(); } /** * Sets the command that the DistributedSystem will use to perform remote manipulation of config * files and log files. * * @param remoteCommand the remote command for DistributedSystem */ public void setRemoteCommand(String remoteCommand) { this.agentConfig.setRemoteCommand(remoteCommand); } /** Returns the system identity for the DistributedSystem */ public String getSystemId() { return this.agentConfig.getSystemId(); } /** Sets the system identity for the DistributedSystem */ public void setSystemId(String systemId) { this.agentConfig.setSystemId(systemId); } /** * Gets the logFileSizeLimit in megabytes of this Agent. Zero indicates no limit. * * @return The logFileSizeLimit value */ public int getLogFileSizeLimit() { return this.agentConfig.getLogFileSizeLimit(); } /** * Sets the logFileSizeLimit in megabytes of this Agent. Zero indicates no limit. * * @param logFileSizeLimit The new logFileSizeLimit value */ public void setLogFileSizeLimit(int logFileSizeLimit) { this.agentConfig.setLogFileSizeLimit(logFileSizeLimit); logConfigChanged(); } /** * Gets the logDiskSpaceLimit in megabytes of this Agent. Zero indicates no limit. * * @return The logDiskSpaceLimit value */ public int getLogDiskSpaceLimit() { return this.agentConfig.getLogDiskSpaceLimit(); } /** * Sets the logDiskSpaceLimit in megabytes of this Agent. Zero indicates no limit. * * @param logDiskSpaceLimit The new logDiskSpaceLimit value */ public void setLogDiskSpaceLimit(int logDiskSpaceLimit) { this.agentConfig.setLogDiskSpaceLimit(logDiskSpaceLimit); logConfigChanged(); } /** * Gets the logFile name for this Agent to log to. * * @return The logFile value */ public String getLogFile() { return this.agentConfig.getLogFile(); } /** * Sets the logFile name for this Agent to log to. * * @param logFile The new logFile value */ public void setLogFile(String logFile) { this.agentConfig.setLogFile(logFile); logConfigChanged(); } /** * Gets the logLevel of this Agent. * * @return The logLevel value */ public String getLogLevel() { return this.agentConfig.getLogLevel(); } /** * Sets the logLevel of this Agent. * * @param logLevel The new logLevel value */ public void setLogLevel(String logLevel) { this.agentConfig.setLogLevel(logLevel); logConfigChanged(); } /** Returns true if the Agent is set to auto connect to a system. */ public boolean getAutoConnect() { return this.agentConfig.getAutoConnect(); } /** Returns true if the Agent is set to auto connect to a system. */ public boolean isAutoConnect() { return this.agentConfig.getAutoConnect(); } /** Sets or unsets the option to auto connect to a system. */ public void setAutoConnect(boolean v) { this.agentConfig.setAutoConnect(v); } /** * Returns the address (URL) on which the RMI connector server runs or null if the * RMI connector server has not been started. This method is used primarily for testing purposes. * * @see JMXConnectorServer#getAddress() */ public JMXServiceURL getRMIAddress() { if (this.rmiConnector != null) { return this.rmiConnector.getAddress(); } else { return null; } } /** * Gets the configuration for this Agent. * * @return the configuration for this Agent */ protected AgentConfig getAgentConfig() { return this.agentConfig; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Internal implementation methods // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** Returns the tail of the system log specified by File. */ private String tailFile(File f) { try { return TailLogResponse.tailSystemLog(f); } catch (IOException ex) { return String.format("Could not tail %s because: %s", new Object[] {f, ex}); } } /** * Returns the active MBeanServer which has any GemFire MBeans registered. * * @return the GemFire mbeanServer */ @Override public MBeanServer getMBeanServer() { return mBeanServer; } /** * Gets the current instance of LogWriter for logging * * @return the logWriter */ @Override public LogWriter getLogWriter() { return this.logWriter; } private final Thread shutdownHook; /** * Adds a ShutdownHook to the Agent for cleaning up any resources */ private void addShutdownHook() { if (!Boolean.getBoolean( org.apache.geode.distributed.internal.InternalDistributedSystem.DISABLE_SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PROPERTY)) { Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(shutdownHook); } } private void removeShutdownHook() { if (!Boolean.getBoolean( org.apache.geode.distributed.internal.InternalDistributedSystem.DISABLE_SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PROPERTY)) { Runtime.getRuntime().removeShutdownHook(shutdownHook); } } /** * Creates a LogWriterI18n for this Agent to use in logging. */ @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(value = "RV_RETURN_VALUE_IGNORED_BAD_PRACTICE", justification = "Return value for file delete is not important here.") private void initLogWriter() throws org.apache.geode.admin.AdminException { loggingSession.createSession(this); final LogConfig logConfig = this.agentConfig.createLogConfig(); // LOG: create logWriterAppender here loggingSession.startSession(); // LOG: look in AgentConfigImpl for existing LogWriter to use InternalLogWriter existingLogWriter = this.agentConfig.getInternalLogWriter(); if (existingLogWriter != null) { this.logWriter = existingLogWriter; } else { // LOG: create LogWriterLogger this.logWriter = LogWriterFactory.createLogWriterLogger(logConfig, false); // Set this log writer in AgentConfigImpl this.agentConfig.setInternalLogWriter(this.logWriter); } // LOG: create logWriter here this.logWriter = LogWriterFactory.createLogWriterLogger(logConfig, false); // Set this log writer in AgentConfig this.agentConfig.setInternalLogWriter(this.logWriter); // LOG:CONFIG: changed next three statements from config to info logger.info(LogMarker.CONFIG_MARKER, String.format("Agent config property file name: %s", AgentConfigImpl.retrievePropertyFile())); logger.info(LogMarker.CONFIG_MARKER, this.agentConfig.getPropertyFileDescription()); logger.info(LogMarker.CONFIG_MARKER, this.agentConfig.toPropertiesAsString()); } /** * Stops the HttpAdaptor and its XsltProcessor. Unregisters the associated MBeans. */ private void stopHttpAdaptor() { if (!this.agentConfig.isHttpEnabled()) return; // stop the adaptor... try { this.httpAdaptor.stop(); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } try { MBeanUtil.unregisterMBean(getHttpAdaptorName()); MBeanUtil.unregisterMBean(getXsltProcessorName()); } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** Stops the RMIConnectorServer and unregisters its MBean. */ private void stopRMIConnectorServer() { if (!this.agentConfig.isRmiEnabled()) return; // stop the RMI Connector server... try { this.rmiConnector.stop(); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } try { ObjectName rmiRegistryNamingName = getRMIRegistryNamingName(); if (this.agentConfig.isRmiRegistryEnabled() && mBeanServer.isRegistered(rmiRegistryNamingName)) { String[] empty = new String[0]; mBeanServer.invoke(rmiRegistryNamingName, "stop", empty, empty); MBeanUtil.unregisterMBean(rmiRegistryNamingName); } } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } catch (InstanceNotFoundException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } catch (ReflectionException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } catch (MBeanException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } try { ObjectName rmiConnectorServerName = getRMIConnectorServerName(); if (mBeanServer.isRegistered(rmiConnectorServerName)) { MBeanUtil.unregisterMBean(rmiConnectorServerName); } } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** Stops the SnmpAdaptor and unregisters its MBean. */ private void stopSnmpAdaptor() { if (!this.agentConfig.isSnmpEnabled()) return; // stop the SnmpAdaptor... try { getMBeanServer().invoke(getSnmpAdaptorName(), "unbind", new Object[0], new String[0]); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } try { MBeanUtil.unregisterMBean(getSnmpAdaptorName()); } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) { logger.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** Returns the JMX ObjectName for the RMI registry Naming MBean. */ private ObjectName getRMIRegistryNamingName() throws javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException { return ObjectName.getInstance("naming:type=rmiregistry"); } /** Returns the JMX ObjectName for the HttpAdaptor. */ private ObjectName getHttpAdaptorName() throws javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException { return new ObjectName("Server:name=HttpAdaptor"); } /** Returns the JMX ObjectName for the RMIConnectorServer. */ private ObjectName getRMIConnectorServerName() throws javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException { return new ObjectName("connectors:protocol=rmi"); } /** Returns the JMX ObjectName for the SnmpAdaptor. */ private ObjectName getSnmpAdaptorName() throws javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException { return new ObjectName("Adaptors:protocol=SNMP"); } /** Returns the JMX ObjectName for the HttpAdaptor's XsltProcessor. */ private ObjectName getXsltProcessorName() throws javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException { return new ObjectName("Server:name=XSLTProcessor"); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Factory method for creating DistributedSystem // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Creates and connects to a DistributedSystem. * */ private AdminDistributedSystem createDistributedSystem(AgentConfigImpl config) throws org.apache.geode.admin.AdminException { return new AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl(config); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Agent main // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Command-line main for running the GemFire Management Agent. *

* Accepts command-line arguments matching the options in {@link AgentConfig} and * {@link org.apache.geode.admin.DistributedSystemConfig}. *

* AgentConfig will convert -Jarguments to System properties. */ public static void main(String[] args) { SystemFailure.loadEmergencyClasses(); AgentConfigImpl ac; try { ac = new AgentConfigImpl(args); } catch (RuntimeException ex) { System.err .println(String.format("Failed reading configuration: %s", ex)); ExitCode.FATAL.doSystemExit(); return; } try { Agent agent = AgentFactory.getAgent(ac); agent.start(); } catch (VirtualMachineError err) { SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err); // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned // now, so don't let this thread continue. throw err; } catch (Throwable t) { // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM // is still usable: SystemFailure.checkFailure(); t.printStackTrace(); ExitCode.FATAL.doSystemExit(); } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // MX4J Connectors/Adaptors // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- private void createRMIRegistry() throws Exception { if (!this.agentConfig.isRmiRegistryEnabled()) { return; } MBeanServer mbs = getMBeanServer(); String host = this.agentConfig.getRmiBindAddress(); int port = this.agentConfig.getRmiPort(); /* * Register and start the rmi-registry naming MBean, which is needed by JSR 160 * RMIConnectorServer */ ObjectName registryName = getRMIRegistryNamingName(); try { RMIRegistryService registryNamingService = null; if (host != null && !("".equals(host.trim()))) { registryNamingService = new RMIRegistryService(host, port); } else { registryNamingService = new RMIRegistryService(port); } mbs.registerMBean(registryNamingService, registryName); } catch (javax.management.InstanceAlreadyExistsException e) { logger.info("{} is already registered.", registryName); } mbs.invoke(registryName, "start", null, null); } /** * Defines and starts the JMX RMIConnector and service. *

* If {@link AgentConfig#isRmiEnabled} returns false, then this adaptor will not be started. */ private void startRMIConnectorServer() { if (!this.agentConfig.isRmiEnabled()) return; String rmiBindAddress = this.agentConfig.getRmiBindAddress(); // Set RMI Stubs to use the given RMI Bind Address // Default bindAddress is "", if none is set - ignore if not set // If java.rmi.server.hostname property is specified then // that override is not changed String rmiStubServerNameKey = "java.rmi.server.hostname"; String overrideHostName = System.getProperty(rmiStubServerNameKey); if ((overrideHostName == null || overrideHostName.trim().length() == 0) && (rmiBindAddress != null && rmiBindAddress.trim().length() != 0)) { System.setProperty(rmiStubServerNameKey, rmiBindAddress); logger.info((new StringBuilder("Setting ").append(rmiStubServerNameKey).append(" = ") .append(rmiBindAddress).toString())); } try { createRMIRegistry(); ObjectName objName = getRMIConnectorServerName(); // make sure this adaptor is not already registered... if (getMBeanServer().isRegistered(objName)) { // dunno how we got here... logger.info("RMIConnectorServer already registered as {}", objName); return; } /* * url defined as: service:jmx:protocol:sap where 1. protocol: rmi 2. sap is: * [host[:port]][url-path] where host: rmi-binding-address port: rmi-server-port url-path: * /jndi/rmi://: */ String urlString = null; String connectorServerHost = ""; int connectorServerPort = this.agentConfig.getRmiServerPort(); String rmiRegistryHost = ""; int rmiRegistryPort = this.agentConfig.getRmiPort(); // Set registryHost to localhost if not specified // RMI stubs would use a default IP if namingHost is left empty if (rmiBindAddress == null || rmiBindAddress.trim().length() == 0) { connectorServerHost = "localhost"; rmiRegistryHost = ""; } else { connectorServerHost = applyRFC2732(rmiBindAddress); rmiRegistryHost = connectorServerHost; } urlString = MessageFormat.format(AgentImpl.JMX_SERVICE_URL, connectorServerHost, String.valueOf(connectorServerPort), rmiRegistryHost, String.valueOf(rmiRegistryPort), JNDI_NAME); logger.debug("JMX Service URL string is : \"{}\"", urlString); // The address of the connector JMXServiceURL url = new JMXServiceURL(urlString); Map env = new HashMap(); RMIServerSocketFactory ssf = new MX4JServerSocketFactory(this.agentConfig.isAgentSSLEnabled(), // true, this.agentConfig.isAgentSSLRequireAuth(), // true, this.agentConfig.getAgentSSLProtocols(), // "any", this.agentConfig.getAgentSSLCiphers(), // "any", this.agentConfig.getRmiBindAddress(), 10, // backlog this.agentConfig.getGfSecurityProperties()); env.put(RMIConnectorServer.RMI_SERVER_SOCKET_FACTORY_ATTRIBUTE, ssf); if (this.agentConfig.isAgentSSLEnabled()) { RMIClientSocketFactory csf = new SslRMIClientSocketFactory(); env.put(RMIConnectorServer.RMI_CLIENT_SOCKET_FACTORY_ATTRIBUTE, csf); } MBeanServer mbs = null; // will be set by registering w/ mbeanServer this.rmiConnector = JMXConnectorServerFactory.newJMXConnectorServer(url, env, mbs); // for cleanup this.rmiConnector.addNotificationListener(new ConnectionNotificationAdapter(), new ConnectionNotificationFilterImpl(), this); // Register the JMXConnectorServer in the MBeanServer getMBeanServer().registerMBean(this.rmiConnector, objName); // Start the JMXConnectorServer this.rmiConnector.start(); } catch (VirtualMachineError err) { SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err); // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned // now, so don't let this thread continue. throw err; } catch (Throwable t) { // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM // is still usable: SystemFailure.checkFailure(); logger.error("Failed to start RMIConnectorServer:", t); throw new StartupException( "Failed to start RMI service, verify RMI configuration properties", t); } } /** * Starts the optional third-party AdventNet SNMP Adaptor. *

* If {@link AgentConfig#isSnmpEnabled} returns false, then this adaptor will not be started. */ private void startSnmpAdaptor() { if (!this.agentConfig.isSnmpEnabled()) return; try { ObjectName objName = getSnmpAdaptorName(); // make sure this adaptor is not already registered... if (getMBeanServer().isRegistered(objName)) { // dunno how we got here... logger.info("SnmpAdaptor already registered as {}", objName); return; } String className = "com.adventnet.adaptors.snmp.snmpsupport.SmartSnmpAdaptor"; String snmpDir = this.agentConfig.getSnmpDirectory(); // ex:/merry2/users/klund/agent // validate the directory... if (snmpDir == null || snmpDir.length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "snmp-directory must be specified because SNMP is enabled"); } File root = new File(snmpDir); if (!root.exists()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "snmp-directory does not exist"); } // create the adaptor... String[] sigs = new String[] {"java.lang.String"}; Object[] args = new Object[] {snmpDir}; String bindAddress = this.agentConfig.getSnmpBindAddress(); if (bindAddress != null && bindAddress.length() > 0) { sigs = new String[] {"java.lang.String", sigs[0]}; args = new Object[] {bindAddress, args[0]}; } // go... getMBeanServer().createMBean(className, objName, args, sigs); } catch (VirtualMachineError err) { SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err); // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned // now, so don't let this thread continue. throw err; } catch (Throwable t) { // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM // is still usable: SystemFailure.checkFailure(); logger.error("Failed to start SnmpAdaptor: {}", t.getMessage()); throw new StartupException(String.format("Failed to start SnmpAdaptor: %s", t.getMessage()), t); } } /** * Defines and starts the JMX Http Adaptor service from MX4J. *

* If {@link AgentConfig#isHttpEnabled} returns false, then this adaptor will not be started. */ private void startHttpAdaptor() { if (!this.agentConfig.isHttpEnabled()) return; try { ObjectName objName = getHttpAdaptorName(); // make sure this adaptor is not already registered... if (getMBeanServer().isRegistered(objName)) { // dunno how we got here... logger.info("HttpAdaptor already registered as {}", objName); return; } this.httpAdaptor = new HttpAdaptor(); // validate and set host and port values... if (this.agentConfig.getHttpPort() > 0) { this.httpAdaptor.setPort(this.agentConfig.getHttpPort()); logger.info(LogMarker.CONFIG_MARKER, "HTTP adaptor listening on port: {}", this.agentConfig.getHttpPort()); } else { logger.error("Incorrect port value {}", this.agentConfig.getHttpPort()); } if (this.agentConfig.getHttpBindAddress() != null) { String host = this.agentConfig.getHttpBindAddress(); logger.info(LogMarker.CONFIG_MARKER, "HTTP adaptor listening on address: {}", host); this.httpAdaptor.setHost(host); } else { logger.error("Incorrect null hostname"); } // SSL support... MX4JServerSocketFactory socketFactory = new MX4JServerSocketFactory(this.agentConfig.isAgentSSLEnabled(), this.agentConfig.isHttpSSLRequireAuth(), this.agentConfig.getAgentSSLProtocols(), this.agentConfig.getAgentSSLCiphers(), this.agentConfig.getGfSecurityProperties()); this.httpAdaptor.setSocketFactory(socketFactory); // authentication (user login) support... if (this.agentConfig.isHttpAuthEnabled()) { // this pops up a login dialog from the browser... this.httpAdaptor.setAuthenticationMethod(MX4J_HTTPADAPTOR_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION); // only // basic // works this.httpAdaptor.addAuthorization(this.agentConfig.getHttpAuthUser(), this.agentConfig.getHttpAuthPassword()); } // add the XsltProcessor... this.httpAdaptor.setProcessorName(createXsltProcessor()); // register the HttpAdaptor and snap on the XsltProcessor... getMBeanServer().registerMBean(this.httpAdaptor, objName); this.httpAdaptor.start(); } catch (VirtualMachineError err) { SystemFailure.initiateFailure(err); // If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned // now, so don't let this thread continue. throw err; } catch (Throwable t) { // Whenever you catch Error or Throwable, you must also // catch VirtualMachineError (see above). However, there is // _still_ a possibility that you are dealing with a cascading // error condition, so you also need to check to see if the JVM // is still usable: SystemFailure.checkFailure(); logger.error("Failed to start HttpAdaptor: {}", t.getMessage()); throw new StartupException(String.format("Failed to start HttpAdaptor: %s", t.getMessage()), t); } } /** * Defines and starts the Xslt Processor helper service for the Http Adaptor. */ private ObjectName createXsltProcessor() throws javax.management.JMException { ObjectName objName = getXsltProcessorName(); // make sure this mbean is not already registered... if (getMBeanServer().isRegistered(objName)) { // dunno how we got here... logger.info("XsltProcessor already registered as {}", objName); return objName; } getMBeanServer().registerMBean(new mx4j.tools.adaptor.http.XSLTProcessor(), objName); return objName; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // SSL configuration for GemFire // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- public boolean isSSLEnabled() { return this.agentConfig.isSSLEnabled(); } public void setSSLEnabled(boolean enabled) { this.agentConfig.setSSLEnabled(enabled); } public String getSSLProtocols() { return this.agentConfig.getSSLProtocols(); } public void setSSLProtocols(String protocols) { this.agentConfig.setSSLProtocols(protocols); } public String getSSLCiphers() { return this.agentConfig.getSSLCiphers(); } public void setSSLCiphers(String ciphers) { this.agentConfig.setSSLCiphers(ciphers); } public boolean isSSLAuthenticationRequired() { return this.agentConfig.isSSLAuthenticationRequired(); } public void setSSLAuthenticationRequired(boolean authRequired) { this.agentConfig.setSSLAuthenticationRequired(authRequired); } public Properties getSSLProperties() { return this.agentConfig.getSSLProperties(); } public void setSSLProperties(Properties sslProperties) { this.agentConfig.setSSLProperties(sslProperties); } public void addSSLProperty(String key, String value) { this.agentConfig.addSSLProperty(key, value); } public void removeSSLProperty(String key) { this.agentConfig.removeSSLProperty(key); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // ManagedResource implementation // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public String getMBeanName() { return this.mbeanName; } @Override public ModelMBean getModelMBean() { return this.modelMBean; } @Override public void setModelMBean(ModelMBean modelMBean) { this.modelMBean = modelMBean; } @Override public ObjectName getObjectName() { return this.objectName; } @Override public ManagedResourceType getManagedResourceType() { return ManagedResourceType.AGENT; } @Override public void cleanupResource() {} @Override public LogConfig getLogConfig() { return agentConfig.createLogConfig(); } @Override public StatisticsConfig getStatisticsConfig() { return agentConfig.createStatisticsConfig(); } @Override public void addLogConfigListener(LogConfigListener logConfigListener) { logConfigListeners.add(logConfigListener); } @Override public void removeLogConfigListener(LogConfigListener logConfigListener) { logConfigListeners.remove(logConfigListener); } void logConfigChanged() { for (LogConfigListener listener : logConfigListeners) { listener.configChanged(); } } static class StartupException extends GemFireException { private static final long serialVersionUID = 6614145962199330348L; StartupException(Throwable cause) { super(cause); } StartupException(String reason, Throwable cause) { super(reason, cause); } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Other Support methods // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Checks the no. of active RMI clients and updates a flag in the Admin Distributed System. * * @see AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl#setRmiClientCountZero(boolean) * @since GemFire 6.0 */ void updateRmiClientsCount() { int noOfClientsConnected = 0; String[] connectionIds = this.rmiConnector.getConnectionIds(); if (connectionIds != null) { noOfClientsConnected = connectionIds.length; } logger.info("No. of RMI clients connected :: {}", noOfClientsConnected); AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl adminDSJmx = (AdminDistributedSystemJmxImpl) this.system; adminDSJmx.setRmiClientCountZero(noOfClientsConnected == 0); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append("AgentImpl["); sb.append("config=" + agentConfig.toProperties().toString()); sb.append("; mbeanName=" + mbeanName); sb.append("; modelMBean=" + modelMBean); sb.append("; objectName=" + objectName); sb.append("; propertyFile=" + propertyFile); sb.append(": rmiConnector=" + rmiConnector); sb.append("]"); return sb.toString(); } /** * Process the String form of a hostname to make it comply with Jmx URL restrictions. Namely wrap * IPv6 literal address with "[", "]" * * @param hostname the name to safeguard. * @return a string representation suitable for use in a Jmx connection URL */ private static String applyRFC2732(String hostname) { if (hostname.indexOf(":") != -1) { // Assuming an IPv6 literal because of the ':' return "[" + hostname + "]"; } return hostname; } } /** * Adapter class for NotificationListener that listens to notifications of type * javax.management.remote.JMXConnectionNotification * * @since GemFire 6.0 */ class ConnectionNotificationAdapter implements NotificationListener { private static final Logger logger = LogService.getLogger(); /** * If the handback object passed is an AgentImpl, updates the JMX client count * * @param notification JMXConnectionNotification for change in client connection status * @param handback An opaque object which helps the listener to associate information regarding * the MBean emitter. This object is passed to the MBean during the addListener call and * resent, without modification, to the listener. The MBean object should not use or modify * the object. (NOTE: copied from javax.management.NotificationListener) */ @Override @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(value = "BC_UNCONFIRMED_CAST", justification = "Only JMXConnectionNotification instances are used.") public void handleNotification(Notification notification, Object handback) { if (handback instanceof AgentImpl) { AgentImpl agent = (AgentImpl) handback; JMXConnectionNotification jmxNotifn = (JMXConnectionNotification) notification; if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Connection notification for connection id : '{}'", jmxNotifn.getConnectionId()); } agent.updateRmiClientsCount(); } } } /** * Filters out the notifications of the type JMXConnectionNotification.OPENED, * JMXConnectionNotification.CLOSED and JMXConnectionNotification.FAILED. * * @since GemFire 6.0 */ class ConnectionNotificationFilterImpl implements NotificationFilter { /** * Default serialVersionUID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * Invoked before sending the specified notification to the listener. Returns whether the given * notification is to be sent to the listener. * * @param notification The notification to be sent. * @return true if the notification has to be sent to the listener, false otherwise. */ @Override public boolean isNotificationEnabled(Notification notification) { boolean isThisNotificationEnabled = false; if (notification.getType().equals(JMXConnectionNotification.OPENED) || notification.getType().equals(JMXConnectionNotification.CLOSED) || notification.getType().equals(JMXConnectionNotification.FAILED)) { isThisNotificationEnabled = true; } return isThisNotificationEnabled; } }





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