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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */


package org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator;


import java.security.Principal;

import org.apache.catalina.Container;
import org.apache.catalina.Cluster;
import org.apache.catalina.Engine;
import org.apache.catalina.Host;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Session;
import org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn;
import org.apache.catalina.ha.CatalinaCluster;
import org.apache.catalina.ha.ClusterManager;
import org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase;



/**
 * A Valve that supports a "single sign on" user experience on
 * each nodes of a cluster, where the security identity of a user who successfully
 * authenticates to one web application is propagated to other web applications and
 * to other nodes cluster in the same security domain.  For successful use, the following
 * requirements must be met:
 * 
    *
  • This Valve must be configured on the Container that represents a * virtual host (typically an implementation of Host).
  • *
  • The Realm that contains the shared user and role * information must be configured on the same Container (or a higher * one), and not overridden at the web application level.
  • *
  • The web applications themselves must use one of the standard * Authenticators found in the * org.apache.catalina.authenticator package.
  • *
* * @author Fabien Carrion */ public class ClusterSingleSignOn extends SingleSignOn { // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** * Descriptive information about this Valve implementation. */ protected static String info = "org.apache.catalina.cluster.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn"; protected int messageNumber = 0; private ClusterSingleSignOnListener clusterSSOListener = null; // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties private CatalinaCluster cluster = null; /** * Return descriptive information about this Valve implementation. */ @Override public String getInfo() { return (info); } public CatalinaCluster getCluster() { return cluster; } public void setCluster(CatalinaCluster cluster) { this.cluster = cluster; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Lifecycle Methods /** * Start this component and implement the requirements * of {@link LifecycleBase#startInternal()}. * * @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error * that prevents this component from being used */ @Override protected synchronized void startInternal() throws LifecycleException { clusterSSOListener = new ClusterSingleSignOnListener(); clusterSSOListener.setClusterSSO(this); // Load the cluster component, if any try { //the channel is already running Cluster cluster = getCluster(); // stop remove cluster binding if(cluster == null) { Container host = getContainer(); if(host != null && host instanceof Host) { cluster = host.getCluster(); if(cluster != null && cluster instanceof CatalinaCluster) { setCluster((CatalinaCluster) cluster); getCluster().addClusterListener(clusterSSOListener); } else { Container engine = host.getParent(); if(engine != null && engine instanceof Engine) { cluster = engine.getCluster(); if(cluster != null && cluster instanceof CatalinaCluster) { setCluster((CatalinaCluster) cluster); getCluster().addClusterListener(clusterSSOListener); } } else { cluster = null; } } } } if (cluster == null) { throw new LifecycleException( "There is no Cluster for ClusterSingleSignOn"); } } catch (Throwable t) { throw new LifecycleException( "ClusterSingleSignOn exception during clusterLoad " + t); } super.startInternal(); } /** * Stop this component and implement the requirements * of {@link LifecycleBase#stopInternal()}. * * @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error * that prevents this component from being used */ @Override protected synchronized void stopInternal() throws LifecycleException { super.stopInternal(); if (getCluster() != null) { getCluster().removeClusterListener(clusterSSOListener); } } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** * Notify the cluster of the addition of a Session to * an SSO session and associate the specified single * sign on identifier with the specified Session on the * local node. * * @param ssoId Single sign on identifier * @param session Session to be associated */ @Override protected void associate(String ssoId, Session session) { if (cluster != null) { messageNumber++; SingleSignOnMessage msg = new SingleSignOnMessage(cluster.getLocalMember(), ssoId, session.getId()); Manager mgr = session.getManager(); if ((mgr != null) && (mgr instanceof ClusterManager)) msg.setContextName(((ClusterManager) mgr).getName()); msg.setAction(SingleSignOnMessage.ADD_SESSION); cluster.sendClusterDomain(msg); if (containerLog.isDebugEnabled()) containerLog.debug("SingleSignOnMessage Send with action " + msg.getAction()); } associateLocal(ssoId, session); } protected void associateLocal(String ssoId, Session session) { super.associate(ssoId, session); } /** * Notify the cluster of the removal of a Session from an * SSO session and deregister the specified session. If it is the last * session, then also get rid of the single sign on identifier on the * local node. * * @param ssoId Single sign on identifier * @param session Session to be deregistered */ @Override protected void deregister(String ssoId, Session session) { if (cluster != null) { messageNumber++; SingleSignOnMessage msg = new SingleSignOnMessage(cluster.getLocalMember(), ssoId, session.getId()); Manager mgr = session.getManager(); if ((mgr != null) && (mgr instanceof ClusterManager)) msg.setContextName(((ClusterManager) mgr).getName()); msg.setAction(SingleSignOnMessage.DEREGISTER_SESSION); cluster.sendClusterDomain(msg); if (containerLog.isDebugEnabled()) containerLog.debug("SingleSignOnMessage Send with action " + msg.getAction()); } deregisterLocal(ssoId, session); } protected void deregisterLocal(String ssoId, Session session) { super.deregister(ssoId, session); } /** * Notifies the cluster that a single sign on session * has been terminated due to a user logout, deregister * the specified single sign on identifier, and invalidate * any associated sessions on the local node. * * @param ssoId Single sign on identifier to deregister */ @Override protected void deregister(String ssoId) { if (cluster != null) { messageNumber++; SingleSignOnMessage msg = new SingleSignOnMessage(cluster.getLocalMember(), ssoId, null); msg.setAction(SingleSignOnMessage.LOGOUT_SESSION); cluster.sendClusterDomain(msg); if (containerLog.isDebugEnabled()) containerLog.debug("SingleSignOnMessage Send with action " + msg.getAction()); } deregisterLocal(ssoId); } protected void deregisterLocal(String ssoId) { super.deregister(ssoId); } /** * Notifies the cluster of the creation of a new SSO entry * and register the specified Principal as being associated * with the specified value for the single sign on identifier. * * @param ssoId Single sign on identifier to register * @param principal Associated user principal that is identified * @param authType Authentication type used to authenticate this * user principal * @param username Username used to authenticate this user * @param password Password used to authenticate this user */ @Override protected void register(String ssoId, Principal principal, String authType, String username, String password) { if (cluster != null) { messageNumber++; SingleSignOnMessage msg = new SingleSignOnMessage(cluster.getLocalMember(), ssoId, null); msg.setAction(SingleSignOnMessage.REGISTER_SESSION); msg.setAuthType(authType); msg.setUsername(username); msg.setPassword(password); cluster.sendClusterDomain(msg); if (containerLog.isDebugEnabled()) containerLog.debug("SingleSignOnMessage Send with action " + msg.getAction()); } registerLocal(ssoId, principal, authType, username, password); } protected void registerLocal(String ssoId, Principal principal, String authType, String username, String password) { super.register(ssoId, principal, authType, username, password); } /** * Notifies the cluster of an update of the security credentials * associated with an SSO session. Updates any SingleSignOnEntry * found under key ssoId with the given authentication data. *

* The purpose of this method is to allow an SSO entry that was * established without a username/password combination (i.e. established * following DIGEST or CLIENT-CERT authentication) to be updated with * a username and password if one becomes available through a subsequent * BASIC or FORM authentication. The SSO entry will then be usable for * reauthentication. *

* NOTE: Only updates the SSO entry if a call to * SingleSignOnEntry.getCanReauthenticate() returns * false; otherwise, it is assumed that the SSO entry already * has sufficient information to allow reauthentication and that no update * is needed. * * @param ssoId identifier of Single sign to be updated * @param principal the Principal returned by the latest * call to Realm.authenticate. * @param authType the type of authenticator used (BASIC, CLIENT-CERT, * DIGEST or FORM) * @param username the username (if any) used for the authentication * @param password the password (if any) used for the authentication */ @Override protected void update(String ssoId, Principal principal, String authType, String username, String password) { if (cluster != null) { messageNumber++; SingleSignOnMessage msg = new SingleSignOnMessage(cluster.getLocalMember(), ssoId, null); msg.setAction(SingleSignOnMessage.UPDATE_SESSION); msg.setAuthType(authType); msg.setUsername(username); msg.setPassword(password); cluster.sendClusterDomain(msg); if (containerLog.isDebugEnabled()) containerLog.debug("SingleSignOnMessage Send with action " + msg.getAction()); } updateLocal(ssoId, principal, authType, username, password); } protected void updateLocal(String ssoId, Principal principal, String authType, String username, String password) { super.update(ssoId, principal, authType, username, password); } /** * Remove a single Session from a SingleSignOn and notify the cluster * of the removal. Called when a session is timed out and no longer active. * * @param ssoId Single sign on identifier from which to remove the session. * @param session the session to be removed. */ @Override protected void removeSession(String ssoId, Session session) { if (cluster != null) { messageNumber++; SingleSignOnMessage msg = new SingleSignOnMessage(cluster.getLocalMember(), ssoId, session.getId()); Manager mgr = session.getManager(); if ((mgr != null) && (mgr instanceof ClusterManager)) msg.setContextName(((ClusterManager) mgr).getName()); msg.setAction(SingleSignOnMessage.REMOVE_SESSION); cluster.sendClusterDomain(msg); if (containerLog.isDebugEnabled()) containerLog.debug("SingleSignOnMessage Send with action " + msg.getAction()); } removeSessionLocal(ssoId, session); } protected void removeSessionLocal(String ssoId, Session session) { super.removeSession(ssoId, session); } }





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