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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.coyote;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;

import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.ByteChunk;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.MessageBytes;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.UDecoder;

import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.MimeHeaders;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Parameters;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.ContentType;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Cookies;

/**
 * This is a low-level, efficient representation of a server request. Most 
 * fields are GC-free, expensive operations are delayed until the  user code 
 * needs the information.
 *
 * Processing is delegated to modules, using a hook mechanism.
 * 
 * This class is not intended for user code - it is used internally by tomcat
 * for processing the request in the most efficient way. Users ( servlets ) can
 * access the information using a facade, which provides the high-level view
 * of the request.
 *
 * For lazy evaluation, the request uses the getInfo() hook. The following ids
 * are defined:
 * 
    *
  • req.encoding - returns the request encoding *
  • req.attribute - returns a module-specific attribute ( like SSL keys, etc ). *
* * Tomcat defines a number of attributes: *
    *
  • "org.apache.tomcat.request" - allows access to the low-level * request object in trusted applications *
* * @author James Duncan Davidson [[email protected]] * @author James Todd [[email protected]] * @author Jason Hunter [[email protected]] * @author Harish Prabandham * @author Alex Cruikshank [[email protected]] * @author Hans Bergsten [[email protected]] * @author Costin Manolache * @author Remy Maucherat */ public final class Request { // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors public Request() { parameters.setQuery(queryMB); parameters.setURLDecoder(urlDecoder); parameters.setHeaders(headers); } // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables private int serverPort = -1; private MessageBytes serverNameMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private int remotePort; private int localPort; private MessageBytes schemeMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes methodMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes unparsedURIMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes uriMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes decodedUriMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes queryMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes protoMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); // remote address/host private MessageBytes remoteAddrMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes localNameMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes remoteHostMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes localAddrMB = MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MimeHeaders headers = new MimeHeaders(); private MessageBytes instanceId = MessageBytes.newInstance(); /** * Notes. */ private Object notes[] = new Object[Constants.MAX_NOTES]; /** * Associated input buffer. */ private InputBuffer inputBuffer = null; /** * URL decoder. */ private UDecoder urlDecoder = new UDecoder(); /** * HTTP specific fields. (remove them ?) */ private long contentLength = -1; private MessageBytes contentTypeMB = null; private String charEncoding = null; private Cookies cookies = new Cookies(headers); private Parameters parameters = new Parameters(); private MessageBytes remoteUser=MessageBytes.newInstance(); private MessageBytes authType=MessageBytes.newInstance(); private HashMap attributes=new HashMap(); private Response response; private ActionHook hook; private int bytesRead=0; // Time of the request - usefull to avoid repeated calls to System.currentTime private long startTime = 0L; private int available = 0; private RequestInfo reqProcessorMX=new RequestInfo(this); // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties /** * Get the instance id (or JVM route). Curently Ajp is sending it with each * request. In future this should be fixed, and sent only once ( or * 'negociated' at config time so both tomcat and apache share the same name. * * @return the instance id */ public MessageBytes instanceId() { return instanceId; } public MimeHeaders getMimeHeaders() { return headers; } public UDecoder getURLDecoder() { return urlDecoder; } // -------------------- Request data -------------------- public MessageBytes scheme() { return schemeMB; } public MessageBytes method() { return methodMB; } public MessageBytes unparsedURI() { return unparsedURIMB; } public MessageBytes requestURI() { return uriMB; } public MessageBytes decodedURI() { return decodedUriMB; } public MessageBytes query() { return queryMB; } public MessageBytes queryString() { return queryMB; } public MessageBytes protocol() { return protoMB; } /** * Return the buffer holding the server name, if * any. Use isNull() to check if there is no value * set. * This is the "virtual host", derived from the * Host: header. */ public MessageBytes serverName() { return serverNameMB; } public int getServerPort() { return serverPort; } public void setServerPort(int serverPort ) { this.serverPort=serverPort; } public MessageBytes remoteAddr() { return remoteAddrMB; } public MessageBytes remoteHost() { return remoteHostMB; } public MessageBytes localName() { return localNameMB; } public MessageBytes localAddr() { return localAddrMB; } public int getRemotePort(){ return remotePort; } public void setRemotePort(int port){ this.remotePort = port; } public int getLocalPort(){ return localPort; } public void setLocalPort(int port){ this.localPort = port; } // -------------------- encoding/type -------------------- /** * Get the character encoding used for this request. */ public String getCharacterEncoding() { if (charEncoding != null) return charEncoding; charEncoding = ContentType.getCharsetFromContentType(getContentType()); return charEncoding; } public void setCharacterEncoding(String enc) { this.charEncoding = enc; } public void setContentLength(int len) { this.contentLength = len; } public int getContentLength() { long length = getContentLengthLong(); if (length < Integer.MAX_VALUE) { return (int) length; } return -1; } public long getContentLengthLong() { if( contentLength > -1 ) return contentLength; MessageBytes clB = headers.getUniqueValue("content-length"); contentLength = (clB == null || clB.isNull()) ? -1 : clB.getLong(); return contentLength; } public String getContentType() { contentType(); if ((contentTypeMB == null) || contentTypeMB.isNull()) return null; return contentTypeMB.toString(); } public void setContentType(String type) { contentTypeMB.setString(type); } public MessageBytes contentType() { if (contentTypeMB == null) contentTypeMB = headers.getValue("content-type"); return contentTypeMB; } public void setContentType(MessageBytes mb) { contentTypeMB=mb; } public String getHeader(String name) { return headers.getHeader(name); } // -------------------- Associated response -------------------- public Response getResponse() { return response; } public void setResponse( Response response ) { this.response=response; response.setRequest( this ); } public void action(ActionCode actionCode, Object param) { if( hook==null && response!=null ) hook=response.getHook(); if (hook != null) { if( param==null ) hook.action(actionCode, this); else hook.action(actionCode, param); } } // -------------------- Cookies -------------------- public Cookies getCookies() { return cookies; } // -------------------- Parameters -------------------- public Parameters getParameters() { return parameters; } // -------------------- Other attributes -------------------- // We can use notes for most - need to discuss what is of general interest public void setAttribute( String name, Object o ) { attributes.put( name, o ); } public HashMap getAttributes() { return attributes; } public Object getAttribute(String name ) { return attributes.get(name); } public MessageBytes getRemoteUser() { return remoteUser; } public MessageBytes getAuthType() { return authType; } public int getAvailable() { return available; } public void setAvailable(int available) { this.available = available; } // -------------------- Input Buffer -------------------- public InputBuffer getInputBuffer() { return inputBuffer; } public void setInputBuffer(InputBuffer inputBuffer) { this.inputBuffer = inputBuffer; } /** * Read data from the input buffer and put it into a byte chunk. * * The buffer is owned by the protocol implementation - it will be reused on the next read. * The Adapter must either process the data in place or copy it to a separate buffer if it needs * to hold it. In most cases this is done during byte->char conversions or via InputStream. Unlike * InputStream, this interface allows the app to process data in place, without copy. * */ public int doRead(ByteChunk chunk) throws IOException { int n = inputBuffer.doRead(chunk, this); if (n > 0) { bytesRead+=n; } return n; } // -------------------- debug -------------------- public String toString() { return "R( " + requestURI().toString() + ")"; } public long getStartTime() { return startTime; } public void setStartTime(long startTime) { this.startTime = startTime; } // -------------------- Per-Request "notes" -------------------- /** * Used to store private data. Thread data could be used instead - but * if you have the req, getting/setting a note is just a array access, may * be faster than ThreadLocal for very frequent operations. * * Example use: * Jk: * HandlerRequest.HOSTBUFFER = 10 CharChunk, buffer for Host decoding * WorkerEnv: SSL_CERT_NOTE=16 - MessageBytes containing the cert * * Catalina CoyoteAdapter: * ADAPTER_NOTES = 1 - stores the HttpServletRequest object ( req/res) * * To avoid conflicts, note in the range 0 - 8 are reserved for the * servlet container ( catalina connector, etc ), and values in 9 - 16 * for connector use. * * 17-31 range is not allocated or used. */ public final void setNote(int pos, Object value) { notes[pos] = value; } public final Object getNote(int pos) { return notes[pos]; } // -------------------- Recycling -------------------- public void recycle() { bytesRead=0; contentLength = -1; contentTypeMB = null; charEncoding = null; headers.recycle(); serverNameMB.recycle(); serverPort=-1; localPort = -1; remotePort = -1; available = 0; cookies.recycle(); parameters.recycle(); unparsedURIMB.recycle(); uriMB.recycle(); decodedUriMB.recycle(); queryMB.recycle(); methodMB.recycle(); protoMB.recycle(); schemeMB.recycle(); instanceId.recycle(); remoteUser.recycle(); authType.recycle(); attributes.clear(); } // -------------------- Info -------------------- public void updateCounters() { reqProcessorMX.updateCounters(); } public RequestInfo getRequestProcessor() { return reqProcessorMX; } public int getBytesRead() { return bytesRead; } public void setBytesRead(int bytesRead) { this.bytesRead = bytesRead; } }




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