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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */ 


package org.apache.naming.resources;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.naming.Binding;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.Name;
import javax.naming.NameClassPair;
import javax.naming.NameNotFoundException;
import javax.naming.NameParser;
import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.naming.directory.Attributes;
import javax.naming.directory.DirContext;
import javax.naming.directory.ModificationItem;
import javax.naming.directory.SearchControls;
import javax.naming.directory.SearchResult;

import org.apache.naming.StringManager;

/**
 * Proxy Directory Context implementation.
 *
 * @author Remy Maucherat
 * @version $Id: ProxyDirContext.java 1138019 2011-06-21 14:29:49Z markt $
 */

public class ProxyDirContext implements DirContext {


    // -------------------------------------------------------------- Constants


    public static final String CONTEXT = "context";
    public static final String HOST = "host";


    /**
     * Immutable name not found exception.
     */
    protected static final NameNotFoundException NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION =
        new ImmutableNameNotFoundException();


    // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors


    /**
     * Builds a proxy directory context using the given environment.
     */
    public ProxyDirContext(Hashtable env,
            DirContext dirContext) {
        this.env = env;
        this.dirContext = dirContext;
        if (dirContext instanceof BaseDirContext) {
            // Initialize parameters based on the associated dir context, like
            // the caching policy.
            BaseDirContext baseDirContext = (BaseDirContext) dirContext;
            if (baseDirContext.isCached()) {
                try {
                    cache = (ResourceCache) 
                        Class.forName(cacheClassName).newInstance();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
                            "resources.invalidCache", cacheClassName), e);
                }
                cache.setCacheMaxSize(baseDirContext.getCacheMaxSize());
                cacheTTL = baseDirContext.getCacheTTL();
                cacheObjectMaxSize = baseDirContext.getCacheObjectMaxSize();
                // cacheObjectMaxSize must be less than cacheMaxSize
                // Set a sensible limit
                if (cacheObjectMaxSize > baseDirContext.getCacheMaxSize()/20) {
                    cacheObjectMaxSize = baseDirContext.getCacheMaxSize()/20;
                }
            }
        }
        hostName = env.get(HOST);
        contextName = env.get(CONTEXT);
        int i = contextName.indexOf('#');
        if (i == -1) {
            contextPath = contextName;
        } else {
            contextPath = contextName.substring(0, i);
        }
    }


    // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables


    /**
     * Proxy DirContext (either this or the real proxy).
     */
    protected ProxyDirContext proxy = this;


    /**
     * Environment.
     */
    protected Hashtable env;


    /**
     * The string manager for this package.
     */
    protected static final StringManager sm =
        StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package);


    /**
     * Associated DirContext.
     */
    protected DirContext dirContext;


    /**
     * Virtual path.
     */
    protected String vPath = null;


    /**
     * Host name.
     */
    protected String hostName;


    /**
     * Context name.
     */
    protected String contextName;


    /**
     * Context path.
     */
    protected String contextPath;


    /**
     * Cache class.
     */
    protected String cacheClassName = 
        "org.apache.naming.resources.ResourceCache";


    /**
     * Cache.
     */
    protected ResourceCache cache = null;


    /**
     * Cache TTL.
     */
    protected int cacheTTL = 5000; // 5s


    /**
     * Max size of resources which will have their content cached.
     */
    protected int cacheObjectMaxSize = 512; // 512 KB


    /**
     * Non cacheable resources.
     */
    protected String[] nonCacheable = { "/WEB-INF/lib/", "/WEB-INF/classes/" };


    // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods


    /**
     * Get the cache used for this context.
     */
    public ResourceCache getCache() {
        return cache;
    }


    /**
     * Return the actual directory context we are wrapping.
     */
    public DirContext getDirContext() {
        return this.dirContext;
    }


    /**
     * Return the document root for this component.
     */
    public String getDocBase() {
        if (dirContext instanceof BaseDirContext)
            return ((BaseDirContext) dirContext).getDocBase();
        else
            return "";
    }


    /**
     * Return the host name.
     */
    public String getHostName() {
        return this.hostName;
    }


    /**
     * Return the context name.
     */
    public String getContextName() {
        return this.contextName;
    }


    /**
     * Return the context path.
     */
    public String getContextPath() {
        return this.contextPath;
    }


    // -------------------------------------------------------- Context Methods


    /**
     * Retrieves the named object. If name is empty, returns a new instance 
     * of this context (which represents the same naming context as this 
     * context, but its environment may be modified independently and it may 
     * be accessed concurrently).
     * 
     * @param name the name of the object to look up
     * @return the object bound to name
     * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
     */
    @Override
    public Object lookup(Name name)
        throws NamingException {
        CacheEntry entry = cacheLookup(name.toString());
        if (entry != null) {
            if (!entry.exists) {
                throw NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION;
            }
            if (entry.resource != null) {
                // Check content caching.
                return entry.resource;
            } else {
                return entry.context;
            }
        }
        Object object = dirContext.lookup(parseName(name));
        if (object instanceof InputStream)
            return new Resource((InputStream) object);
        else
            return object;
    }


    /**
     * Retrieves the named object.
     * 
     * @param name the name of the object to look up
     * @return the object bound to name
     * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
     */
    @Override
    public Object lookup(String name)
        throws NamingException {
        CacheEntry entry = cacheLookup(name);
        if (entry != null) {
            if (!entry.exists) {
                throw NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION;
            }
            if (entry.resource != null) {
                return entry.resource;
            } else {
                return entry.context;
            }
        }
        Object object = dirContext.lookup(parseName(name));
        if (object instanceof InputStream) {
            return new Resource((InputStream) object);
        } else if (object instanceof DirContext) {
            return object;
        } else if (object instanceof Resource) {
            return object;
        } else {
            return new Resource(new ByteArrayInputStream
                (object.toString().getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset())));
        }
    }


    /**
     * Binds a name to an object. All intermediate contexts and the target 
     * context (that named by all but terminal atomic component of the name) 
     * must already exist.
     * 
     * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
     * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null
     * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already
     * bound
     * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if object
     * did not supply all mandatory attributes
     * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
     */
    @Override
    public void bind(Name name, Object obj)
        throws NamingException {
        dirContext.bind(parseName(name), obj);
        cacheUnload(name.toString());
    }


    /**
     * Binds a name to an object.
     * 
     * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
     * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null
     * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already
     * bound
     * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if object
     * did not supply all mandatory attributes
     * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
     */
    @Override
    public void bind(String name, Object obj)
        throws NamingException {
        dirContext.bind(parseName(name), obj);
        cacheUnload(name);
    }


    /**
     * Binds a name to an object, overwriting any existing binding. All 
     * intermediate contexts and the target context (that named by all but 
     * terminal atomic component of the name) must already exist.
     * 

* If the object is a DirContext, any existing attributes associated with * the name are replaced with those of the object. Otherwise, any * existing attributes associated with the name remain unchanged. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if object * did not supply all mandatory attributes * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void rebind(Name name, Object obj) throws NamingException { dirContext.rebind(parseName(name), obj); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Binds a name to an object, overwriting any existing binding. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if object * did not supply all mandatory attributes * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void rebind(String name, Object obj) throws NamingException { dirContext.rebind(parseName(name), obj); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Unbinds the named object. Removes the terminal atomic name in name * from the target context--that named by all but the terminal atomic * part of name. *

* This method is idempotent. It succeeds even if the terminal atomic * name is not bound in the target context, but throws * NameNotFoundException if any of the intermediate contexts do not exist. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not * exist * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void unbind(Name name) throws NamingException { dirContext.unbind(parseName(name)); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Unbinds the named object. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not * exist * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void unbind(String name) throws NamingException { dirContext.unbind(parseName(name)); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Binds a new name to the object bound to an old name, and unbinds the * old name. Both names are relative to this context. Any attributes * associated with the old name become associated with the new name. * Intermediate contexts of the old name are not changed. * * @param oldName the name of the existing binding; may not be empty * @param newName the name of the new binding; may not be empty * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void rename(Name oldName, Name newName) throws NamingException { dirContext.rename(parseName(oldName), parseName(newName)); cacheUnload(oldName.toString()); } /** * Binds a new name to the object bound to an old name, and unbinds the * old name. * * @param oldName the name of the existing binding; may not be empty * @param newName the name of the new binding; may not be empty * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void rename(String oldName, String newName) throws NamingException { dirContext.rename(parseName(oldName), parseName(newName)); cacheUnload(oldName); } /** * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the class * names of objects bound to them. The contents of any subcontexts are * not included. *

* If a binding is added to or removed from this context, its effect on * an enumeration previously returned is undefined. * * @param name the name of the context to list * @return an enumeration of the names and class names of the bindings in * this context. Each element of the enumeration is of type NameClassPair. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration list(Name name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.list(parseName(name)); } /** * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the class * names of objects bound to them. * * @param name the name of the context to list * @return an enumeration of the names and class names of the bindings in * this context. Each element of the enumeration is of type NameClassPair. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration list(String name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.list(parseName(name)); } /** * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the * objects bound to them. The contents of any subcontexts are not * included. *

* If a binding is added to or removed from this context, its effect on * an enumeration previously returned is undefined. * * @param name the name of the context to list * @return an enumeration of the bindings in this context. * Each element of the enumeration is of type Binding. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration listBindings(Name name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.listBindings(parseName(name)); } /** * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the * objects bound to them. * * @param name the name of the context to list * @return an enumeration of the bindings in this context. * Each element of the enumeration is of type Binding. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration listBindings(String name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.listBindings(parseName(name)); } /** * Destroys the named context and removes it from the namespace. Any * attributes associated with the name are also removed. Intermediate * contexts are not destroyed. *

* This method is idempotent. It succeeds even if the terminal atomic * name is not bound in the target context, but throws * NameNotFoundException if any of the intermediate contexts do not exist. * * In a federated naming system, a context from one naming system may be * bound to a name in another. One can subsequently look up and perform * operations on the foreign context using a composite name. However, an * attempt destroy the context using this composite name will fail with * NotContextException, because the foreign context is not a "subcontext" * of the context in which it is bound. Instead, use unbind() to remove * the binding of the foreign context. Destroying the foreign context * requires that the destroySubcontext() be performed on a context from * the foreign context's "native" naming system. * * @param name the name of the context to be destroyed; may not be empty * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not * exist * @exception javax.naming.NotContextException if the name is bound but does * not name a context, or does not name a context of the appropriate type */ @Override public void destroySubcontext(Name name) throws NamingException { dirContext.destroySubcontext(parseName(name)); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Destroys the named context and removes it from the namespace. * * @param name the name of the context to be destroyed; may not be empty * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not * exist * @exception javax.naming.NotContextException if the name is bound but does * not name a context, or does not name a context of the appropriate type */ @Override public void destroySubcontext(String name) throws NamingException { dirContext.destroySubcontext(parseName(name)); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Creates and binds a new context. Creates a new context with the given * name and binds it in the target context (that named by all but * terminal atomic component of the name). All intermediate contexts and * the target context must already exist. * * @param name the name of the context to create; may not be empty * @return the newly created context * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if creation * of the sub-context requires specification of mandatory attributes * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Context createSubcontext(Name name) throws NamingException { Context context = dirContext.createSubcontext(parseName(name)); cacheUnload(name.toString()); return context; } /** * Creates and binds a new context. * * @param name the name of the context to create; may not be empty * @return the newly created context * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if creation * of the sub-context requires specification of mandatory attributes * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Context createSubcontext(String name) throws NamingException { Context context = dirContext.createSubcontext(parseName(name)); cacheUnload(name); return context; } /** * Retrieves the named object, following links except for the terminal * atomic component of the name. If the object bound to name is not a * link, returns the object itself. * * @param name the name of the object to look up * @return the object bound to name, not following the terminal link * (if any). * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Object lookupLink(Name name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.lookupLink(parseName(name)); } /** * Retrieves the named object, following links except for the terminal * atomic component of the name. * * @param name the name of the object to look up * @return the object bound to name, not following the terminal link * (if any). * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Object lookupLink(String name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.lookupLink(parseName(name)); } /** * Retrieves the parser associated with the named context. In a * federation of namespaces, different naming systems will parse names * differently. This method allows an application to get a parser for * parsing names into their atomic components using the naming convention * of a particular naming system. Within any single naming system, * NameParser objects returned by this method must be equal (using the * equals() test). * * @param name the name of the context from which to get the parser * @return a name parser that can parse compound names into their atomic * components * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NameParser getNameParser(Name name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.getNameParser(parseName(name)); } /** * Retrieves the parser associated with the named context. * * @param name the name of the context from which to get the parser * @return a name parser that can parse compound names into their atomic * components * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NameParser getNameParser(String name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.getNameParser(parseName(name)); } /** * Composes the name of this context with a name relative to this context. *

* Given a name (name) relative to this context, and the name (prefix) * of this context relative to one of its ancestors, this method returns * the composition of the two names using the syntax appropriate for the * naming system(s) involved. That is, if name names an object relative * to this context, the result is the name of the same object, but * relative to the ancestor context. None of the names may be null. * * @param name a name relative to this context * @param prefix the name of this context relative to one of its ancestors * @return the composition of prefix and name * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Name composeName(Name name, Name prefix) throws NamingException { Name prefixClone = (Name) prefix.clone(); return prefixClone.addAll(name); } /** * Composes the name of this context with a name relative to this context. * * @param name a name relative to this context * @param prefix the name of this context relative to one of its ancestors * @return the composition of prefix and name * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public String composeName(String name, String prefix) throws NamingException { return prefix + "/" + name; } /** * Adds a new environment property to the environment of this context. If * the property already exists, its value is overwritten. * * @param propName the name of the environment property to add; may not * be null * @param propVal the value of the property to add; may not be null * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Object addToEnvironment(String propName, Object propVal) throws NamingException { return dirContext.addToEnvironment(propName, propVal); } /** * Removes an environment property from the environment of this context. * * @param propName the name of the environment property to remove; * may not be null * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Object removeFromEnvironment(String propName) throws NamingException { return dirContext.removeFromEnvironment(propName); } /** * Retrieves the environment in effect for this context. See class * description for more details on environment properties. * The caller should not make any changes to the object returned: their * effect on the context is undefined. The environment of this context * may be changed using addToEnvironment() and removeFromEnvironment(). * * @return the environment of this context; never null * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Hashtable getEnvironment() throws NamingException { return dirContext.getEnvironment(); } /** * Closes this context. This method releases this context's resources * immediately, instead of waiting for them to be released automatically * by the garbage collector. * This method is idempotent: invoking it on a context that has already * been closed has no effect. Invoking any other method on a closed * context is not allowed, and results in undefined behaviour. * * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void close() throws NamingException { dirContext.close(); } /** * Retrieves the full name of this context within its own namespace. *

* Many naming services have a notion of a "full name" for objects in * their respective namespaces. For example, an LDAP entry has a * distinguished name, and a DNS record has a fully qualified name. This * method allows the client application to retrieve this name. The string * returned by this method is not a JNDI composite name and should not be * passed directly to context methods. In naming systems for which the * notion of full name does not make sense, * OperationNotSupportedException is thrown. * * @return this context's name in its own namespace; never null * @exception javax.naming.OperationNotSupportedException if the naming * system does not have the notion of a full name * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public String getNameInNamespace() throws NamingException { return dirContext.getNameInNamespace(); } // ----------------------------------------------------- DirContext Methods /** * Retrieves all of the attributes associated with a named object. * * @return the set of attributes associated with name. * Returns an empty attribute set if name has no attributes; never null. * @param name the name of the object from which to retrieve attributes * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Attributes getAttributes(Name name) throws NamingException { CacheEntry entry = cacheLookup(name.toString()); if (entry != null) { if (!entry.exists) { throw NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION; } return entry.attributes; } Attributes attributes = dirContext.getAttributes(parseName(name)); if (!(attributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { attributes = new ResourceAttributes(attributes); } return attributes; } /** * Retrieves all of the attributes associated with a named object. * * @return the set of attributes associated with name * @param name the name of the object from which to retrieve attributes * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Attributes getAttributes(String name) throws NamingException { CacheEntry entry = cacheLookup(name); if (entry != null) { if (!entry.exists) { throw NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION; } return entry.attributes; } Attributes attributes = dirContext.getAttributes(parseName(name)); if (!(attributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { attributes = new ResourceAttributes(attributes); } return attributes; } /** * Retrieves selected attributes associated with a named object. * See the class description regarding attribute models, attribute type * names, and operational attributes. * * @return the requested attributes; never null * @param name the name of the object from which to retrieve attributes * @param attrIds the identifiers of the attributes to retrieve. null * indicates that all attributes should be retrieved; an empty array * indicates that none should be retrieved * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Attributes getAttributes(Name name, String[] attrIds) throws NamingException { Attributes attributes = dirContext.getAttributes(parseName(name), attrIds); if (!(attributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { attributes = new ResourceAttributes(attributes); } return attributes; } /** * Retrieves selected attributes associated with a named object. * * @return the requested attributes; never null * @param name the name of the object from which to retrieve attributes * @param attrIds the identifiers of the attributes to retrieve. null * indicates that all attributes should be retrieved; an empty array * indicates that none should be retrieved * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public Attributes getAttributes(String name, String[] attrIds) throws NamingException { Attributes attributes = dirContext.getAttributes(parseName(name), attrIds); if (!(attributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { attributes = new ResourceAttributes(attributes); } return attributes; } /** * Modifies the attributes associated with a named object. The order of * the modifications is not specified. Where possible, the modifications * are performed atomically. * * @param name the name of the object whose attributes will be updated * @param mod_op the modification operation, one of: ADD_ATTRIBUTE, * REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, REMOVE_ATTRIBUTE * @param attrs the attributes to be used for the modification; may not * be null * @exception javax.naming.directory.AttributeModificationException if the * modification cannot be completed successfully * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void modifyAttributes(Name name, int mod_op, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { dirContext.modifyAttributes(parseName(name), mod_op, attrs); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Modifies the attributes associated with a named object. * * @param name the name of the object whose attributes will be updated * @param mod_op the modification operation, one of: ADD_ATTRIBUTE, * REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, REMOVE_ATTRIBUTE * @param attrs the attributes to be used for the modification; may not * be null * @exception javax.naming.directory.AttributeModificationException if the * modification cannot be completed successfully * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void modifyAttributes(String name, int mod_op, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { dirContext.modifyAttributes(parseName(name), mod_op, attrs); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Modifies the attributes associated with a named object using an an * ordered list of modifications. The modifications are performed in the * order specified. Each modification specifies a modification operation * code and an attribute on which to operate. Where possible, the * modifications are performed atomically. * * @param name the name of the object whose attributes will be updated * @param mods an ordered sequence of modifications to be performed; may * not be null * @exception javax.naming.directory.AttributeModificationException if the * modification cannot be completed successfully * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void modifyAttributes(Name name, ModificationItem[] mods) throws NamingException { dirContext.modifyAttributes(parseName(name), mods); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Modifies the attributes associated with a named object using an an * ordered list of modifications. * * @param name the name of the object whose attributes will be updated * @param mods an ordered sequence of modifications to be performed; may * not be null * @exception javax.naming.directory.AttributeModificationException if the * modification cannot be completed successfully * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void modifyAttributes(String name, ModificationItem[] mods) throws NamingException { dirContext.modifyAttributes(parseName(name), mods); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Binds a name to an object, along with associated attributes. If attrs * is null, the resulting binding will have the attributes associated * with obj if obj is a DirContext, and no attributes otherwise. If attrs * is non-null, the resulting binding will have attrs as its attributes; * any attributes associated with obj are ignored. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null * @param attrs the attributes to associate with the binding * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if some * "mandatory" attributes of the binding are not supplied * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void bind(Name name, Object obj, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { dirContext.bind(parseName(name), obj, attrs); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Binds a name to an object, along with associated attributes. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null * @param attrs the attributes to associate with the binding * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if some * "mandatory" attributes of the binding are not supplied * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void bind(String name, Object obj, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { dirContext.bind(parseName(name), obj, attrs); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Binds a name to an object, along with associated attributes, * overwriting any existing binding. If attrs is null and obj is a * DirContext, the attributes from obj are used. If attrs is null and obj * is not a DirContext, any existing attributes associated with the object * already bound in the directory remain unchanged. If attrs is non-null, * any existing attributes associated with the object already bound in * the directory are removed and attrs is associated with the named * object. If obj is a DirContext and attrs is non-null, the attributes * of obj are ignored. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null * @param attrs the attributes to associate with the binding * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if some * "mandatory" attributes of the binding are not supplied * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void rebind(Name name, Object obj, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { dirContext.rebind(parseName(name), obj, attrs); cacheUnload(name.toString()); } /** * Binds a name to an object, along with associated attributes, * overwriting any existing binding. * * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null * @param attrs the attributes to associate with the binding * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if some * "mandatory" attributes of the binding are not supplied * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public void rebind(String name, Object obj, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { dirContext.rebind(parseName(name), obj, attrs); cacheUnload(name); } /** * Creates and binds a new context, along with associated attributes. * This method creates a new subcontext with the given name, binds it in * the target context (that named by all but terminal atomic component of * the name), and associates the supplied attributes with the newly * created object. All intermediate and target contexts must already * exist. If attrs is null, this method is equivalent to * Context.createSubcontext(). * * @param name the name of the context to create; may not be empty * @param attrs the attributes to associate with the newly created context * @return the newly created context * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if attrs * does not contain all the mandatory attributes required for creation * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public DirContext createSubcontext(Name name, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { DirContext context = dirContext.createSubcontext(parseName(name), attrs); cacheUnload(name.toString()); return context; } /** * Creates and binds a new context, along with associated attributes. * * @param name the name of the context to create; may not be empty * @param attrs the attributes to associate with the newly created context * @return the newly created context * @exception javax.naming.NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already * bound * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidAttributesException if attrs * does not contain all the mandatory attributes required for creation * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public DirContext createSubcontext(String name, Attributes attrs) throws NamingException { DirContext context = dirContext.createSubcontext(parseName(name), attrs); cacheUnload(name); return context; } /** * Retrieves the schema associated with the named object. The schema * describes rules regarding the structure of the namespace and the * attributes stored within it. The schema specifies what types of * objects can be added to the directory and where they can be added; * what mandatory and optional attributes an object can have. The range * of support for schemas is directory-specific. * * @param name the name of the object whose schema is to be retrieved * @return the schema associated with the context; never null * @exception javax.naming.OperationNotSupportedException if schema not * supported * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public DirContext getSchema(Name name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.getSchema(parseName(name)); } /** * Retrieves the schema associated with the named object. * * @param name the name of the object whose schema is to be retrieved * @return the schema associated with the context; never null * @exception javax.naming.OperationNotSupportedException if schema not * supported * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public DirContext getSchema(String name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.getSchema(parseName(name)); } /** * Retrieves a context containing the schema objects of the named * object's class definitions. * * @param name the name of the object whose object class definition is to * be retrieved * @return the DirContext containing the named object's class * definitions; never null * @exception javax.naming.OperationNotSupportedException if schema not * supported * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public DirContext getSchemaClassDefinition(Name name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.getSchemaClassDefinition(parseName(name)); } /** * Retrieves a context containing the schema objects of the named * object's class definitions. * * @param name the name of the object whose object class definition is to * be retrieved * @return the DirContext containing the named object's class * definitions; never null * @exception javax.naming.OperationNotSupportedException if schema not * supported * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public DirContext getSchemaClassDefinition(String name) throws NamingException { return dirContext.getSchemaClassDefinition(parseName(name)); } /** * Searches in a single context for objects that contain a specified set * of attributes, and retrieves selected attributes. The search is * performed using the default SearchControls settings. * * @param name the name of the context to search * @param matchingAttributes the attributes to search for. If empty or * null, all objects in the target context are returned. * @param attributesToReturn the attributes to return. null indicates * that all attributes are to be returned; an empty array indicates that * none are to be returned. * @return a non-null enumeration of SearchResult objects. Each * SearchResult contains the attributes identified by attributesToReturn * and the name of the corresponding object, named relative to the * context named by name. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(Name name, Attributes matchingAttributes, String[] attributesToReturn) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), matchingAttributes, attributesToReturn); } /** * Searches in a single context for objects that contain a specified set * of attributes, and retrieves selected attributes. * * @param name the name of the context to search * @param matchingAttributes the attributes to search for. If empty or * null, all objects in the target context are returned. * @param attributesToReturn the attributes to return. null indicates * that all attributes are to be returned; an empty array indicates that * none are to be returned. * @return a non-null enumeration of SearchResult objects. Each * SearchResult contains the attributes identified by attributesToReturn * and the name of the corresponding object, named relative to the * context named by name. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(String name, Attributes matchingAttributes, String[] attributesToReturn) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), matchingAttributes, attributesToReturn); } /** * Searches in a single context for objects that contain a specified set * of attributes. This method returns all the attributes of such objects. * It is equivalent to supplying null as the atributesToReturn parameter * to the method search(Name, Attributes, String[]). * * @param name the name of the context to search * @param matchingAttributes the attributes to search for. If empty or * null, all objects in the target context are returned. * @return a non-null enumeration of SearchResult objects. Each * SearchResult contains the attributes identified by attributesToReturn * and the name of the corresponding object, named relative to the * context named by name. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(Name name, Attributes matchingAttributes) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), matchingAttributes); } /** * Searches in a single context for objects that contain a specified set * of attributes. * * @param name the name of the context to search * @param matchingAttributes the attributes to search for. If empty or * null, all objects in the target context are returned. * @return a non-null enumeration of SearchResult objects. Each * SearchResult contains the attributes identified by attributesToReturn * and the name of the corresponding object, named relative to the * context named by name. * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(String name, Attributes matchingAttributes) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), matchingAttributes); } /** * Searches in the named context or object for entries that satisfy the * given search filter. Performs the search as specified by the search * controls. * * @param name the name of the context or object to search * @param filter the filter expression to use for the search; may not be * null * @param cons the search controls that control the search. If null, * the default search controls are used (equivalent to * (new SearchControls())). * @return an enumeration of SearchResults of the objects that satisfy * the filter; never null * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchFilterException if the * search filter specified is not supported or understood by the underlying * directory * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchControlsException if the * search controls contain invalid settings * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(Name name, String filter, SearchControls cons) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), filter, cons); } /** * Searches in the named context or object for entries that satisfy the * given search filter. Performs the search as specified by the search * controls. * * @param name the name of the context or object to search * @param filter the filter expression to use for the search; may not be * null * @param cons the search controls that control the search. If null, * the default search controls are used (equivalent to * (new SearchControls())). * @return an enumeration of SearchResults of the objects that satisfy * the filter; never null * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchFilterException if the * search filter specified is not supported or understood by the underlying * directory * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchControlsException if the * search controls contain invalid settings * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(String name, String filter, SearchControls cons) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), filter, cons); } /** * Searches in the named context or object for entries that satisfy the * given search filter. Performs the search as specified by the search * controls. * * @param name the name of the context or object to search * @param filterExpr the filter expression to use for the search. * The expression may contain variables of the form "{i}" where i is a * nonnegative integer. May not be null. * @param filterArgs the array of arguments to substitute for the * variables in filterExpr. The value of filterArgs[i] will replace each * occurrence of "{i}". If null, equivalent to an empty array. * @param cons the search controls that control the search. If null, the * default search controls are used (equivalent to (new SearchControls())). * @return an enumeration of SearchResults of the objects that satisy the * filter; never null * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if filterExpr contains {i} * expressions where i is outside the bounds of the array filterArgs * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchControlsException if cons * contains invalid settings * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchFilterException if * filterExpr with filterArgs represents an invalid search filter * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(Name name, String filterExpr, Object[] filterArgs, SearchControls cons) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), filterExpr, filterArgs, cons); } /** * Searches in the named context or object for entries that satisfy the * given search filter. Performs the search as specified by the search * controls. * * @param name the name of the context or object to search * @param filterExpr the filter expression to use for the search. * The expression may contain variables of the form "{i}" where i is a * nonnegative integer. May not be null. * @param filterArgs the array of arguments to substitute for the * variables in filterExpr. The value of filterArgs[i] will replace each * occurrence of "{i}". If null, equivalent to an empty array. * @param cons the search controls that control the search. If null, the * default search controls are used (equivalent to (new SearchControls())). * @return an enumeration of SearchResults of the objects that satisy the * filter; never null * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if filterExpr contains {i} * expressions where i is outside the bounds of the array filterArgs * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchControlsException if cons * contains invalid settings * @exception javax.naming.directory.InvalidSearchFilterException if * filterExpr with filterArgs represents an invalid search filter * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered */ @Override public NamingEnumeration search(String name, String filterExpr, Object[] filterArgs, SearchControls cons) throws NamingException { return dirContext.search(parseName(name), filterExpr, filterArgs, cons); } // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** * Retrieves the named object as a cache entry, without any exception. * * @param name the name of the object to look up * @return the cache entry bound to name */ public CacheEntry lookupCache(String name) { CacheEntry entry = cacheLookup(name); if (entry == null) { entry = new CacheEntry(); entry.name = name; try { Object object = dirContext.lookup(parseName(name)); if (object instanceof InputStream) { entry.resource = new Resource((InputStream) object); } else if (object instanceof DirContext) { entry.context = (DirContext) object; } else if (object instanceof Resource) { entry.resource = (Resource) object; } else { entry.resource = new Resource(new ByteArrayInputStream (object.toString().getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset()))); } Attributes attributes = dirContext.getAttributes(parseName(name)); if (!(attributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { attributes = new ResourceAttributes(attributes); } entry.attributes = (ResourceAttributes) attributes; } catch (NamingException e) { entry.exists = false; } } return entry; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** * Parses a name. * * @return the parsed name * @throws NamingException if the name cannot be parsed */ protected String parseName(String name) throws NamingException { return name; } /** * Parses a name. * * @return the parsed name * @throws NamingException if the name cannot be parsed */ protected Name parseName(Name name) throws NamingException { return name; } /** * Lookup in cache. */ protected CacheEntry cacheLookup(String lookupName) { if (cache == null) return (null); String name; if (lookupName == null) { name = ""; } else { name = lookupName; } for (int i = 0; i < nonCacheable.length; i++) { if (name.startsWith(nonCacheable[i])) { return (null); } } CacheEntry cacheEntry = cache.lookup(name); if (cacheEntry == null) { cacheEntry = new CacheEntry(); cacheEntry.name = name; // Load entry cacheLoad(cacheEntry); } else { if (!validate(cacheEntry)) { if (!revalidate(cacheEntry)) { cacheUnload(cacheEntry.name); return (null); } else { cacheEntry.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() + cacheTTL; } } cacheEntry.accessCount++; } return (cacheEntry); } /** * Validate entry. */ protected boolean validate(CacheEntry entry) { if (((!entry.exists) || (entry.context != null) || ((entry.resource != null) && (entry.resource.getContent() != null))) && (System.currentTimeMillis() < entry.timestamp)) { return true; } return false; } /** * Revalidate entry. */ protected boolean revalidate(CacheEntry entry) { // Get the attributes at the given path, and check the last // modification date if (!entry.exists) return false; if (entry.attributes == null) return false; long lastModified = entry.attributes.getLastModified(); long contentLength = entry.attributes.getContentLength(); if (lastModified <= 0) return false; try { Attributes tempAttributes = dirContext.getAttributes(entry.name); ResourceAttributes attributes = null; if (!(tempAttributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { attributes = new ResourceAttributes(tempAttributes); } else { attributes = (ResourceAttributes) tempAttributes; } long lastModified2 = attributes.getLastModified(); long contentLength2 = attributes.getContentLength(); return (lastModified == lastModified2) && (contentLength == contentLength2); } catch (NamingException e) { return false; } } /** * Load entry into cache. */ protected void cacheLoad(CacheEntry entry) { String name = entry.name; // Retrieve missing info boolean exists = true; // Retrieving attributes if (entry.attributes == null) { try { Attributes attributes = dirContext.getAttributes(entry.name); if (!(attributes instanceof ResourceAttributes)) { entry.attributes = new ResourceAttributes(attributes); } else { entry.attributes = (ResourceAttributes) attributes; } } catch (NamingException e) { exists = false; } } // Retrieving object if ((exists) && (entry.resource == null) && (entry.context == null)) { try { Object object = dirContext.lookup(name); if (object instanceof InputStream) { entry.resource = new Resource((InputStream) object); } else if (object instanceof DirContext) { entry.context = (DirContext) object; } else if (object instanceof Resource) { entry.resource = (Resource) object; } else { entry.resource = new Resource(new ByteArrayInputStream (object.toString().getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset()))); } } catch (NamingException e) { exists = false; } } // Load object content if ((exists) && (entry.resource != null) && (entry.resource.getContent() == null) && (entry.attributes.getContentLength() >= 0) && (entry.attributes.getContentLength() < (cacheObjectMaxSize * 1024))) { int length = (int) entry.attributes.getContentLength(); // The entry size is 1 + the resource size in KB, if it will be // cached entry.size += (entry.attributes.getContentLength() / 1024); InputStream is = null; try { is = entry.resource.streamContent(); int pos = 0; byte[] b = new byte[length]; while (pos < length) { int n = is.read(b, pos, length - pos); if (n < 0) break; pos = pos + n; } entry.resource.setContent(b); } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } finally { try { if (is != null) is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } } } // Set existence flag entry.exists = exists; // Set timestamp entry.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() + cacheTTL; // Add new entry to cache synchronized (cache) { // Check cache size, and remove elements if too big if ((cache.lookup(name) == null) && cache.allocate(entry.size)) { cache.load(entry); } } } /** * Remove entry from cache. */ protected boolean cacheUnload(String name) { if (cache == null) return false; // To ensure correct operation, particularly of WebDAV, unload // the resource with and without a trailing / String name2; if (name.endsWith("/")) { name2 = name.substring(0, name.length() -1); } else { name2 = name + "/"; } synchronized (cache) { boolean result = cache.unload(name); cache.unload(name2); return result; } } }





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