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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.auth;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.JsonSerialization;
import static org.apache.hadoop.thirdparty.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
/**
* Jackson Role Model for Role Properties, for API clients and tests.
*
* Doesn't have complete coverage of the entire AWS IAM policy model;
* don't expect to be able to parse everything.
* It can generate simple models.
* @see Example S3 Policies
* @see Dynamno DB Permissions
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate("Tests")
@InterfaceStability.Unstable
public class RoleModel {
public static final String VERSION = "2012-10-17";
public static final String BUCKET_RESOURCE_F = "arn:aws:s3:::%s/%s";
private static final AtomicLong SID_COUNTER = new AtomicLong(0);
private final JsonSerialization serialization =
new JsonSerialization<>(Policy.class, false, true);
public RoleModel() {
ObjectMapper mapper = serialization.getMapper();
mapper.enable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_SINGLE_ELEM_ARRAYS_UNWRAPPED);
}
public String toJson(Policy policy) throws JsonProcessingException {
return serialization.toJson(policy);
}
/**
* Statement ID factory.
* @return a statement ID unique for this JVM's life.
*/
public static String newSid() {
SID_COUNTER.incrementAndGet();
return SID_COUNTER.toString();
}
/**
* Map a bool to an effect.
* @param allowed is the statement to allow actions?
* @return the appropriate effect.
*/
public static Effects effect(final boolean allowed) {
return allowed ? Effects.Allow : Effects.Deny;
}
/**
* Create a resource.
* @param bucket bucket
* @param key key
* @param addWildcard add a * to the tail of the key?
* @return a resource for a statement.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("StringConcatenationMissingWhitespace")
public static String resource(String bucket, String key,
boolean addWildcard) {
return String.format(BUCKET_RESOURCE_F, bucket,
key + (addWildcard ? "*" : ""));
}
/**
* Given a path, return the S3 resource to it.
* If {@code isDirectory} is true, a "/" is added to the path.
* This is critical when adding wildcard permissions under
* a directory, and also needed when locking down dir-as-file
* and dir-as-directory-marker access.
* @param path a path
* @param isDirectory is this a directory?
* @param addWildcard add a * to the tail of the key?
* @return a resource for a statement.
*/
public static String resource(Path path,
final boolean isDirectory,
boolean addWildcard) {
String key = pathToKey(path);
if (isDirectory && !key.isEmpty()) {
key = key + "/";
}
return resource(path.toUri().getHost(), key, addWildcard);
}
/**
* Given a directory path, return the S3 resource to it.
* @param path a path
* @return a resource for a statement.
*/
public static String[] directory(Path path) {
String host = path.toUri().getHost();
String key = pathToKey(path);
if (!key.isEmpty()) {
return new String[] {
resource(host, key + "/", true),
resource(host, key, false),
resource(host, key + "/", false),
};
} else {
return new String[]{
resource(host, key, true),
};
}
}
/**
* Variant of {@link S3AFileSystem#pathToKey(Path)} which doesn't care
* about working directories, so can be static and stateless.
* @param path path to map
* @return key or ""
*/
public static String pathToKey(Path path) {
if (path.toUri().getScheme() != null && path.toUri().getPath().isEmpty()) {
return "";
}
return path.toUri().getPath().substring(1);
}
/**
* Create a statement.
* @param allow allow or deny
* @param scope scope
* @param actions actions
* @return the formatted json statement
*/
public static Statement statement(boolean allow,
String scope,
String... actions) {
return new Statement(RoleModel.effect(allow))
.addActions(actions)
.addResources(scope);
}
/**
* Create a statement.
* @param allow allow or deny
* @param scope scope
* @param actions actions
* @return the formatted json statement
*/
public static Statement statement(boolean allow,
String scope,
Collection actions) {
return new Statement(RoleModel.effect(allow))
.addActions(actions)
.addResources(scope);
}
/**
* Create a statement.
* If {@code isDirectory} is true, a "/" is added to the path.
* This is critical when adding wildcard permissions under
* a directory, and also needed when locking down dir-as-file
* and dir-as-directory-marker access.
* @param allow allow or deny
* @param path path
* @param isDirectory is this a directory?
* @param wildcards add a * to the tail of the key?
* @param actions action
* @return the formatted json statement
*/
public static Statement statement(
final boolean allow,
final Path path,
final boolean isDirectory,
final boolean wildcards,
final String... actions) {
return new Statement(RoleModel.effect(allow))
.addActions(actions)
.addResources(resource(path, isDirectory, wildcards));
}
/**
* Create a statement.
* If {@code isDirectory} is true, a "/" is added to the path.
* This is critical when adding wildcard permissions under
* a directory, and also needed when locking down dir-as-file
* and dir-as-directory-marker access.
* @param allow allow or deny
* @param path path
* @param isDirectory is this a directory?
* @param wildcards add a * to the tail of the key?
* @param actions action
* @return the formatted json statement
*/
public static Statement statement(
final boolean allow,
final Path path,
final boolean isDirectory,
final boolean wildcards,
final Collection actions) {
return new Statement(RoleModel.effect(allow))
.addActions(actions)
.addResources(resource(path, isDirectory, wildcards));
}
/**
* From a set of statements, create a policy.
* @param statements statements
* @return the policy
*/
public static Policy policy(Statement... statements) {
return new Policy(statements);
}
/**
* From a set of statements, create a policy.
* @param statements statements
* @return the policy
*/
public static Policy policy(final List statements) {
return new Policy(statements);
}
/**
* Effect options.
*/
public enum Effects {
Allow,
Deny
}
/**
* Any element in a role.
*/
public static abstract class RoleElt {
protected RoleElt() {
}
/**
* validation operation.
*/
public void validate() {
}
}
/**
* A single statement.
*/
public static class Statement extends RoleElt {
@JsonProperty("Sid")
public String sid = newSid();
/**
* Default effect is Deny; forces callers to switch on Allow.
*/
@JsonProperty("Effect")
public Effects effect;
@JsonProperty("Action")
public List action = new ArrayList<>(1);
@JsonProperty("Resource")
public List resource = new ArrayList<>(1);
public Statement(final Effects effect) {
this.effect = effect;
}
@Override
public void validate() {
requireNonNull(sid, "Sid");
requireNonNull(effect, "Effect");
checkState(!(action.isEmpty()), "Empty Action");
checkState(!(resource.isEmpty()), "Empty Resource");
}
public Statement setAllowed(boolean f) {
effect = effect(f);
return this;
}
public Statement addActions(String... actions) {
Collections.addAll(action, actions);
return this;
}
public Statement addActions(Collection actions) {
action.addAll(actions);
return this;
}
public Statement addResources(String... resources) {
Collections.addAll(resource, resources);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a list of resources.
* @param resources resource list
* @return this statement.
*/
public Statement addResources(Collection resources) {
resource.addAll(resources);
return this;
}
}
/**
* A policy is one or more statements.
*/
public static class Policy extends RoleElt {
@JsonProperty("Version")
public String version = VERSION;
@JsonProperty("Statement")
public List statement;
/**
* Empty constructor: initializes the statements to an empty list.
*/
public Policy() {
statement = new ArrayList<>();
}
public Policy(final List statement) {
this.statement = statement;
}
public Policy(RoleModel.Statement... statements) {
statement = new ArrayList<>(statements.length);
Collections.addAll(statement, statements);
}
/**
* Validation includes validating all statements.
*/
@Override
public void validate() {
requireNonNull(statement, "Statement");
checkState(VERSION.equals(version), "Invalid Version: %s", version);
statement.stream().forEach((a) -> a.validate());
}
/**
* Add the statements of another policy to this one.
* @param other other policy.
*/
public void add(Policy other) {
add(other.statement);
}
/**
* Add a collection of statements.
* @param statements statements to add.
*/
public void add(Collection statements) {
statement.addAll(statements);
}
/**
* Add a single statement.
* @param stat new statement.
*/
public void add(Statement stat) {
statement.add(stat);
}
}
}
