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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.fs;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import org.apache.hadoop.HadoopIllegalArgumentException;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.Statistics;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Options.ChecksumOpt;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Options.CreateOpts;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Options.Rename;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclEntry;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsAction;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.SecurityUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Progressable;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* This class provides an interface for implementors of a Hadoop file system
* (analogous to the VFS of Unix). Applications do not access this class;
* instead they access files across all file systems using {@link FileContext}.
*
* Pathnames passed to AbstractFileSystem can be fully qualified URI that
* matches the "this" file system (ie same scheme and authority)
* or a Slash-relative name that is assumed to be relative
* to the root of the "this" file system .
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Public
@InterfaceStability.Stable
public abstract class AbstractFileSystem {
static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractFileSystem.class);
/** Recording statistics per a file system class. */
private static final Map
STATISTICS_TABLE = new HashMap();
/** Cache of constructors for each file system class. */
private static final Map, Constructor> CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE =
new ConcurrentHashMap, Constructor>();
private static final Class[] URI_CONFIG_ARGS =
new Class[]{URI.class, Configuration.class};
/** The statistics for this file system. */
protected Statistics statistics;
@VisibleForTesting
static final String NO_ABSTRACT_FS_ERROR = "No AbstractFileSystem configured for scheme";
private final URI myUri;
public Statistics getStatistics() {
return statistics;
}
/**
* Returns true if the specified string is considered valid in the path part
* of a URI by this file system. The default implementation enforces the rules
* of HDFS, but subclasses may override this method to implement specific
* validation rules for specific file systems.
*
* @param src String source filename to check, path part of the URI
* @return boolean true if the specified string is considered valid
*/
public boolean isValidName(String src) {
// Prohibit ".." "." and anything containing ":"
StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(src, Path.SEPARATOR);
while(tokens.hasMoreTokens()) {
String element = tokens.nextToken();
if (element.equals("..") ||
element.equals(".") ||
(element.indexOf(":") >= 0)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Create an object for the given class and initialize it from conf.
* @param theClass class of which an object is created
* @param conf Configuration
* @return a new object
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
static T newInstance(Class theClass,
URI uri, Configuration conf) {
T result;
try {
Constructor meth = (Constructor) CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.get(theClass);
if (meth == null) {
meth = theClass.getDeclaredConstructor(URI_CONFIG_ARGS);
meth.setAccessible(true);
CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.put(theClass, meth);
}
result = meth.newInstance(uri, conf);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) cause;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(cause);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return result;
}
/**
* Create a file system instance for the specified uri using the conf. The
* conf is used to find the class name that implements the file system. The
* conf is also passed to the file system for its configuration.
*
* @param uri URI of the file system
* @param conf Configuration for the file system
*
* @return Returns the file system for the given URI
*
* @throws UnsupportedFileSystemException file system for uri is
* not found
*/
public static AbstractFileSystem createFileSystem(URI uri, Configuration conf)
throws UnsupportedFileSystemException {
final String fsImplConf = String.format("fs.AbstractFileSystem.%s.impl",
uri.getScheme());
Class clazz = conf.getClass(fsImplConf, null);
if (clazz == null) {
throw new UnsupportedFileSystemException(String.format(
"%s=null: %s: %s",
fsImplConf, NO_ABSTRACT_FS_ERROR, uri.getScheme()));
}
return (AbstractFileSystem) newInstance(clazz, uri, conf);
}
/**
* Get the statistics for a particular file system.
*
* @param uri
* used as key to lookup STATISTICS_TABLE. Only scheme and authority
* part of the uri are used.
* @return a statistics object
*/
protected static synchronized Statistics getStatistics(URI uri) {
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
if (scheme == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Scheme not defined in the uri: "
+ uri);
}
URI baseUri = getBaseUri(uri);
Statistics result = STATISTICS_TABLE.get(baseUri);
if (result == null) {
result = new Statistics(scheme);
STATISTICS_TABLE.put(baseUri, result);
}
return result;
}
private static URI getBaseUri(URI uri) {
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
String authority = uri.getAuthority();
String baseUriString = scheme + "://";
if (authority != null) {
baseUriString = baseUriString + authority;
} else {
baseUriString = baseUriString + "/";
}
return URI.create(baseUriString);
}
public static synchronized void clearStatistics() {
for(Statistics stat: STATISTICS_TABLE.values()) {
stat.reset();
}
}
/**
* Prints statistics for all file systems.
*/
public static synchronized void printStatistics() {
for (Map.Entry pair : STATISTICS_TABLE.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(" FileSystem " + pair.getKey().getScheme() + "://"
+ pair.getKey().getAuthority() + ": " + pair.getValue());
}
}
protected static synchronized Map getAllStatistics() {
Map statsMap = new HashMap(
STATISTICS_TABLE.size());
for (Map.Entry pair : STATISTICS_TABLE.entrySet()) {
URI key = pair.getKey();
Statistics value = pair.getValue();
Statistics newStatsObj = new Statistics(value);
statsMap.put(URI.create(key.toString()), newStatsObj);
}
return statsMap;
}
/**
* The main factory method for creating a file system. Get a file system for
* the URI's scheme and authority. The scheme of the uri
* determines a configuration property name,
* fs.AbstractFileSystem.scheme.impl whose value names the
* AbstractFileSystem class.
*
* The entire URI and conf is passed to the AbstractFileSystem factory method.
*
* @param uri for the file system to be created.
* @param conf which is passed to the file system impl.
*
* @return file system for the given URI.
*
* @throws UnsupportedFileSystemException if the file system for
* uri is not supported.
*/
public static AbstractFileSystem get(final URI uri, final Configuration conf)
throws UnsupportedFileSystemException {
return createFileSystem(uri, conf);
}
/**
* Constructor to be called by subclasses.
*
* @param uri for this file system.
* @param supportedScheme the scheme supported by the implementor
* @param authorityNeeded if true then theURI must have authority, if false
* then the URI must have null authority.
*
* @throws URISyntaxException uri has syntax error
*/
public AbstractFileSystem(final URI uri, final String supportedScheme,
final boolean authorityNeeded, final int defaultPort)
throws URISyntaxException {
myUri = getUri(uri, supportedScheme, authorityNeeded, defaultPort);
statistics = getStatistics(uri);
}
/**
* Check that the Uri's scheme matches
* @param uri
* @param supportedScheme
*/
public void checkScheme(URI uri, String supportedScheme) {
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
if (scheme == null) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("Uri without scheme: " + uri);
}
if (!scheme.equals(supportedScheme)) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("Uri scheme " + uri
+ " does not match the scheme " + supportedScheme);
}
}
/**
* Get the URI for the file system based on the given URI. The path, query
* part of the given URI is stripped out and default file system port is used
* to form the URI.
*
* @param uri FileSystem URI.
* @param authorityNeeded if true authority cannot be null in the URI. If
* false authority must be null.
* @param defaultPort default port to use if port is not specified in the URI.
*
* @return URI of the file system
*
* @throws URISyntaxException uri has syntax error
*/
private URI getUri(URI uri, String supportedScheme,
boolean authorityNeeded, int defaultPort) throws URISyntaxException {
checkScheme(uri, supportedScheme);
// A file system implementation that requires authority must always
// specify default port
if (defaultPort < 0 && authorityNeeded) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"FileSystem implementation error - default port " + defaultPort
+ " is not valid");
}
String authority = uri.getAuthority();
if (authority == null) {
if (authorityNeeded) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("Uri without authority: " + uri);
} else {
return new URI(supportedScheme + ":///");
}
}
// authority is non null - AuthorityNeeded may be true or false.
int port = uri.getPort();
port = (port == -1 ? defaultPort : port);
if (port == -1) { // no port supplied and default port is not specified
return new URI(supportedScheme, authority, "/", null);
}
return new URI(supportedScheme + "://" + uri.getHost() + ":" + port);
}
/**
* The default port of this file system.
*
* @return default port of this file system's Uri scheme
* A uri with a port of -1 => default port;
*/
public abstract int getUriDefaultPort();
/**
* Returns a URI whose scheme and authority identify this FileSystem.
*
* @return the uri of this file system.
*/
public URI getUri() {
return myUri;
}
/**
* Check that a Path belongs to this FileSystem.
*
* If the path is fully qualified URI, then its scheme and authority
* matches that of this file system. Otherwise the path must be
* slash-relative name.
*
* @throws InvalidPathException if the path is invalid
*/
public void checkPath(Path path) {
URI uri = path.toUri();
String thatScheme = uri.getScheme();
String thatAuthority = uri.getAuthority();
if (thatScheme == null) {
if (thatAuthority == null) {
if (path.isUriPathAbsolute()) {
return;
}
throw new InvalidPathException("relative paths not allowed:" +
path);
} else {
throw new InvalidPathException(
"Path without scheme with non-null authority:" + path);
}
}
String thisScheme = this.getUri().getScheme();
String thisHost = this.getUri().getHost();
String thatHost = uri.getHost();
// Schemes and hosts must match.
// Allow for null Authority for file:///
if (!thisScheme.equalsIgnoreCase(thatScheme) ||
(thisHost != null &&
!thisHost.equalsIgnoreCase(thatHost)) ||
(thisHost == null && thatHost != null)) {
throw new InvalidPathException("Wrong FS: " + path + ", expected: "
+ this.getUri());
}
// Ports must match, unless this FS instance is using the default port, in
// which case the port may be omitted from the given URI
int thisPort = this.getUri().getPort();
int thatPort = uri.getPort();
if (thatPort == -1) { // -1 => defaultPort of Uri scheme
thatPort = this.getUriDefaultPort();
}
if (thisPort != thatPort) {
throw new InvalidPathException("Wrong FS: " + path + ", expected: "
+ this.getUri());
}
}
/**
* Get the path-part of a pathname. Checks that URI matches this file system
* and that the path-part is a valid name.
*
* @param p path
*
* @return path-part of the Path p
*/
public String getUriPath(final Path p) {
checkPath(p);
String s = p.toUri().getPath();
if (!isValidName(s)) {
throw new InvalidPathException("Path part " + s + " from URI " + p
+ " is not a valid filename.");
}
return s;
}
/**
* Make the path fully qualified to this file system
* @param path
* @return the qualified path
*/
public Path makeQualified(Path path) {
checkPath(path);
return path.makeQualified(this.getUri(), null);
}
/**
* Some file systems like LocalFileSystem have an initial workingDir
* that is used as the starting workingDir. For other file systems
* like HDFS there is no built in notion of an initial workingDir.
*
* @return the initial workingDir if the file system has such a notion
* otherwise return a null.
*/
public Path getInitialWorkingDirectory() {
return null;
}
/**
* Return the current user's home directory in this file system.
* The default implementation returns "/user/$USER/".
*
* @return current user's home directory.
*/
public Path getHomeDirectory() {
return new Path("/user/"+System.getProperty("user.name")).makeQualified(
getUri(), null);
}
/**
* Return a set of server default configuration values.
*
* @return server default configuration values
*
* @throws IOException an I/O error occurred
* @deprecated use {@link #getServerDefaults(Path)} instead
*/
@Deprecated
public abstract FsServerDefaults getServerDefaults() throws IOException;
/**
* Return a set of server default configuration values based on path.
* @param f path to fetch server defaults
* @return server default configuration values for path
* @throws IOException an I/O error occurred
*/
public FsServerDefaults getServerDefaults(final Path f) throws IOException {
return getServerDefaults();
}
/**
* Return the fully-qualified path of path f resolving the path
* through any internal symlinks or mount point
* @param p path to be resolved
* @return fully qualified path
* @throws FileNotFoundException, AccessControlException, IOException
* UnresolvedLinkException if symbolic link on path cannot be resolved
* internally
*/
public Path resolvePath(final Path p) throws FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, AccessControlException, IOException {
checkPath(p);
return getFileStatus(p).getPath(); // default impl is to return the path
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#create(Path, EnumSet, Options.CreateOpts...)} except
* that the Path f must be fully qualified and the permission is absolute
* (i.e. umask has been applied).
*/
public final FSDataOutputStream create(final Path f,
final EnumSet createFlag, Options.CreateOpts... opts)
throws AccessControlException, FileAlreadyExistsException,
FileNotFoundException, ParentNotDirectoryException,
UnsupportedFileSystemException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
checkPath(f);
int bufferSize = -1;
short replication = -1;
long blockSize = -1;
int bytesPerChecksum = -1;
ChecksumOpt checksumOpt = null;
FsPermission permission = null;
Progressable progress = null;
Boolean createParent = null;
for (CreateOpts iOpt : opts) {
if (CreateOpts.BlockSize.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (blockSize != -1) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"BlockSize option is set multiple times");
}
blockSize = ((CreateOpts.BlockSize) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.BufferSize.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (bufferSize != -1) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"BufferSize option is set multiple times");
}
bufferSize = ((CreateOpts.BufferSize) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.ReplicationFactor.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (replication != -1) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"ReplicationFactor option is set multiple times");
}
replication = ((CreateOpts.ReplicationFactor) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.BytesPerChecksum.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (bytesPerChecksum != -1) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"BytesPerChecksum option is set multiple times");
}
bytesPerChecksum = ((CreateOpts.BytesPerChecksum) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.ChecksumParam.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (checksumOpt != null) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"CreateChecksumType option is set multiple times");
}
checksumOpt = ((CreateOpts.ChecksumParam) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.Perms.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (permission != null) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Perms option is set multiple times");
}
permission = ((CreateOpts.Perms) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.Progress.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (progress != null) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Progress option is set multiple times");
}
progress = ((CreateOpts.Progress) iOpt).getValue();
} else if (CreateOpts.CreateParent.class.isInstance(iOpt)) {
if (createParent != null) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"CreateParent option is set multiple times");
}
createParent = ((CreateOpts.CreateParent) iOpt).getValue();
} else {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("Unkown CreateOpts of type " +
iOpt.getClass().getName());
}
}
if (permission == null) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("no permission supplied");
}
FsServerDefaults ssDef = getServerDefaults(f);
if (ssDef.getBlockSize() % ssDef.getBytesPerChecksum() != 0) {
throw new IOException("Internal error: default blockSize is" +
" not a multiple of default bytesPerChecksum ");
}
if (blockSize == -1) {
blockSize = ssDef.getBlockSize();
}
// Create a checksum option honoring user input as much as possible.
// If bytesPerChecksum is specified, it will override the one set in
// checksumOpt. Any missing value will be filled in using the default.
ChecksumOpt defaultOpt = new ChecksumOpt(
ssDef.getChecksumType(),
ssDef.getBytesPerChecksum());
checksumOpt = ChecksumOpt.processChecksumOpt(defaultOpt,
checksumOpt, bytesPerChecksum);
if (bufferSize == -1) {
bufferSize = ssDef.getFileBufferSize();
}
if (replication == -1) {
replication = ssDef.getReplication();
}
if (createParent == null) {
createParent = false;
}
if (blockSize % bytesPerChecksum != 0) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"blockSize should be a multiple of checksumsize");
}
return this.createInternal(f, createFlag, permission, bufferSize,
replication, blockSize, progress, checksumOpt, createParent);
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link #create(Path, EnumSet, Options.CreateOpts...)} except that the opts
* have been declared explicitly.
*/
public abstract FSDataOutputStream createInternal(Path f,
EnumSet flag, FsPermission absolutePermission,
int bufferSize, short replication, long blockSize, Progressable progress,
ChecksumOpt checksumOpt, boolean createParent)
throws AccessControlException, FileAlreadyExistsException,
FileNotFoundException, ParentNotDirectoryException,
UnsupportedFileSystemException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#mkdir(Path, FsPermission, boolean)} except that the Path
* f must be fully qualified and the permission is absolute (i.e.
* umask has been applied).
*/
public abstract void mkdir(final Path dir, final FsPermission permission,
final boolean createParent) throws AccessControlException,
FileAlreadyExistsException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#delete(Path, boolean)} except that Path f must be for
* this file system.
*/
public abstract boolean delete(final Path f, final boolean recursive)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#open(Path)} except that Path f must be for this
* file system.
*/
public FSDataInputStream open(final Path f) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
return open(f, getServerDefaults(f).getFileBufferSize());
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#open(Path, int)} except that Path f must be for this
* file system.
*/
public abstract FSDataInputStream open(final Path f, int bufferSize)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#truncate(Path, long)} except that Path f must be for
* this file system.
*/
public boolean truncate(Path f, long newLength)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support truncate");
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#setReplication(Path, short)} except that Path f must be
* for this file system.
*/
public abstract boolean setReplication(final Path f,
final short replication) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#rename(Path, Path, Options.Rename...)} except that Path
* f must be for this file system.
*/
public final void rename(final Path src, final Path dst,
final Options.Rename... options) throws AccessControlException,
FileAlreadyExistsException, FileNotFoundException,
ParentNotDirectoryException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
boolean overwrite = false;
if (null != options) {
for (Rename option : options) {
if (option == Rename.OVERWRITE) {
overwrite = true;
}
}
}
renameInternal(src, dst, overwrite);
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#rename(Path, Path, Options.Rename...)} except that Path
* f must be for this file system and NO OVERWRITE is performed.
*
* File systems that do not have a built in overwrite need implement only this
* method and can take advantage of the default impl of the other
* {@link #renameInternal(Path, Path, boolean)}
*/
public abstract void renameInternal(final Path src, final Path dst)
throws AccessControlException, FileAlreadyExistsException,
FileNotFoundException, ParentNotDirectoryException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#rename(Path, Path, Options.Rename...)} except that Path
* f must be for this file system.
*/
public void renameInternal(final Path src, final Path dst,
boolean overwrite) throws AccessControlException,
FileAlreadyExistsException, FileNotFoundException,
ParentNotDirectoryException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
// Default implementation deals with overwrite in a non-atomic way
final FileStatus srcStatus = getFileLinkStatus(src);
FileStatus dstStatus;
try {
dstStatus = getFileLinkStatus(dst);
} catch (IOException e) {
dstStatus = null;
}
if (dstStatus != null) {
if (dst.equals(src)) {
throw new FileAlreadyExistsException(
"The source "+src+" and destination "+dst+" are the same");
}
if (srcStatus.isSymlink() && dst.equals(srcStatus.getSymlink())) {
throw new FileAlreadyExistsException(
"Cannot rename symlink "+src+" to its target "+dst);
}
// It's OK to rename a file to a symlink and vice versa
if (srcStatus.isDirectory() != dstStatus.isDirectory()) {
throw new IOException("Source " + src + " and destination " + dst
+ " must both be directories");
}
if (!overwrite) {
throw new FileAlreadyExistsException("Rename destination " + dst
+ " already exists.");
}
// Delete the destination that is a file or an empty directory
if (dstStatus.isDirectory()) {
RemoteIterator list = listStatusIterator(dst);
if (list != null && list.hasNext()) {
throw new IOException(
"Rename cannot overwrite non empty destination directory " + dst);
}
}
delete(dst, false);
} else {
final Path parent = dst.getParent();
final FileStatus parentStatus = getFileStatus(parent);
if (parentStatus.isFile()) {
throw new ParentNotDirectoryException("Rename destination parent "
+ parent + " is a file.");
}
}
renameInternal(src, dst);
}
/**
* Returns true if the file system supports symlinks, false otherwise.
* @return true if filesystem supports symlinks
*/
public boolean supportsSymlinks() {
return false;
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#createSymlink(Path, Path, boolean)};
*/
public void createSymlink(final Path target, final Path link,
final boolean createParent) throws IOException, UnresolvedLinkException {
throw new IOException("File system does not support symlinks");
}
/**
* Partially resolves the path. This is used during symlink resolution in
* {@link FSLinkResolver}, and differs from the similarly named method
* {@link FileContext#getLinkTarget(Path)}.
* @throws IOException subclass implementations may throw IOException
*/
public Path getLinkTarget(final Path f) throws IOException {
throw new AssertionError("Implementation Error: " + getClass()
+ " that threw an UnresolvedLinkException, causing this method to be"
+ " called, needs to override this method.");
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#setPermission(Path, FsPermission)} except that Path f
* must be for this file system.
*/
public abstract void setPermission(final Path f,
final FsPermission permission) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#setOwner(Path, String, String)} except that Path f must
* be for this file system.
*/
public abstract void setOwner(final Path f, final String username,
final String groupname) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#setTimes(Path, long, long)} except that Path f must be
* for this file system.
*/
public abstract void setTimes(final Path f, final long mtime,
final long atime) throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#getFileChecksum(Path)} except that Path f must be for
* this file system.
*/
public abstract FileChecksum getFileChecksum(final Path f)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#getFileStatus(Path)}
* except that an UnresolvedLinkException may be thrown if a symlink is
* encountered in the path.
*/
public abstract FileStatus getFileStatus(final Path f)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#access(Path, FsAction)}
* except that an UnresolvedLinkException may be thrown if a symlink is
* encountered in the path.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "Hive"})
public void access(Path path, FsAction mode) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
FileSystem.checkAccessPermissions(this.getFileStatus(path), mode);
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#getFileLinkStatus(Path)}
* except that an UnresolvedLinkException may be thrown if a symlink is
* encountered in the path leading up to the final path component.
* If the file system does not support symlinks then the behavior is
* equivalent to {@link AbstractFileSystem#getFileStatus(Path)}.
*/
public FileStatus getFileLinkStatus(final Path f)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnsupportedFileSystemException, IOException {
return getFileStatus(f);
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#getFileBlockLocations(Path, long, long)} except that
* Path f must be for this file system.
*/
public abstract BlockLocation[] getFileBlockLocations(final Path f,
final long start, final long len) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#getFsStatus(Path)} except that Path f must be for this
* file system.
*/
public FsStatus getFsStatus(final Path f) throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
// default impl gets FsStatus of root
return getFsStatus();
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#getFsStatus(Path)}.
*/
public abstract FsStatus getFsStatus() throws AccessControlException,
FileNotFoundException, IOException;
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#listStatus(Path)} except that Path f must be for this
* file system.
*/
public RemoteIterator listStatusIterator(final Path f)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
return new RemoteIterator() {
private int i = 0;
private FileStatus[] statusList = listStatus(f);
@Override
public boolean hasNext() {
return i < statusList.length;
}
@Override
public FileStatus next() {
if (!hasNext()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
return statusList[i++];
}
};
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#listLocatedStatus(Path)} except that Path f
* must be for this file system.
*
* In HDFS implementation, the BlockLocation of returned LocatedFileStatus
* will have different formats for replicated and erasure coded file. Please
* refer to {@link FileSystem#getFileBlockLocations(FileStatus, long, long)}
* for more details.
*/
public RemoteIterator listLocatedStatus(final Path f)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException {
return new RemoteIterator() {
private RemoteIterator itor = listStatusIterator(f);
@Override
public boolean hasNext() throws IOException {
return itor.hasNext();
}
@Override
public LocatedFileStatus next() throws IOException {
if (!hasNext()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("No more entry in " + f);
}
FileStatus result = itor.next();
BlockLocation[] locs = null;
if (result.isFile()) {
locs = getFileBlockLocations(
result.getPath(), 0, result.getLen());
}
return new LocatedFileStatus(result, locs);
}
};
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext.Util#listStatus(Path)} except that Path f must be
* for this file system.
*/
public abstract FileStatus[] listStatus(final Path f)
throws AccessControlException, FileNotFoundException,
UnresolvedLinkException, IOException;
/**
* @return an iterator over the corrupt files under the given path
* (may contain duplicates if a file has more than one corrupt block)
* @throws IOException
*/
public RemoteIterator listCorruptFileBlocks(Path path)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getCanonicalName() +
" does not support" +
" listCorruptFileBlocks");
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#setVerifyChecksum(boolean, Path)} except that Path f
* must be for this file system.
*/
public abstract void setVerifyChecksum(final boolean verifyChecksum)
throws AccessControlException, IOException;
/**
* Get a canonical name for this file system.
* @return a URI string that uniquely identifies this file system
*/
public String getCanonicalServiceName() {
return SecurityUtil.buildDTServiceName(getUri(), getUriDefaultPort());
}
/**
* Get one or more delegation tokens associated with the filesystem. Normally
* a file system returns a single delegation token. A file system that manages
* multiple file systems underneath, could return set of delegation tokens for
* all the file systems it manages
*
* @param renewer the account name that is allowed to renew the token.
* @return List of delegation tokens.
* If delegation tokens not supported then return a list of size zero.
* @throws IOException
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate( { "HDFS", "MapReduce" })
public List> getDelegationTokens(String renewer) throws IOException {
return new ArrayList>(0);
}
/**
* Modifies ACL entries of files and directories. This method can add new ACL
* entries or modify the permissions on existing ACL entries. All existing
* ACL entries that are not specified in this call are retained without
* changes. (Modifications are merged into the current ACL.)
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @param aclSpec List describing modifications
* @throws IOException if an ACL could not be modified
*/
public void modifyAclEntries(Path path, List aclSpec)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support modifyAclEntries");
}
/**
* Removes ACL entries from files and directories. Other ACL entries are
* retained.
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @param aclSpec List describing entries to remove
* @throws IOException if an ACL could not be modified
*/
public void removeAclEntries(Path path, List aclSpec)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support removeAclEntries");
}
/**
* Removes all default ACL entries from files and directories.
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @throws IOException if an ACL could not be modified
*/
public void removeDefaultAcl(Path path)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support removeDefaultAcl");
}
/**
* Removes all but the base ACL entries of files and directories. The entries
* for user, group, and others are retained for compatibility with permission
* bits.
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @throws IOException if an ACL could not be removed
*/
public void removeAcl(Path path)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support removeAcl");
}
/**
* Fully replaces ACL of files and directories, discarding all existing
* entries.
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @param aclSpec List describing modifications, must include entries
* for user, group, and others for compatibility with permission bits.
* @throws IOException if an ACL could not be modified
*/
public void setAcl(Path path, List aclSpec) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support setAcl");
}
/**
* Gets the ACLs of files and directories.
*
* @param path Path to get
* @return RemoteIterator which returns each AclStatus
* @throws IOException if an ACL could not be read
*/
public AclStatus getAclStatus(Path path) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support getAclStatus");
}
/**
* Set an xattr of a file or directory.
* The name must be prefixed with the namespace followed by ".". For example,
* "user.attr".
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @param name xattr name.
* @param value xattr value.
* @throws IOException
*/
public void setXAttr(Path path, String name, byte[] value)
throws IOException {
setXAttr(path, name, value, EnumSet.of(XAttrSetFlag.CREATE,
XAttrSetFlag.REPLACE));
}
/**
* Set an xattr of a file or directory.
* The name must be prefixed with the namespace followed by ".". For example,
* "user.attr".
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to modify
* @param name xattr name.
* @param value xattr value.
* @param flag xattr set flag
* @throws IOException
*/
public void setXAttr(Path path, String name, byte[] value,
EnumSet flag) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support setXAttr");
}
/**
* Get an xattr for a file or directory.
* The name must be prefixed with the namespace followed by ".". For example,
* "user.attr".
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to get extended attribute
* @param name xattr name.
* @return byte[] xattr value.
* @throws IOException
*/
public byte[] getXAttr(Path path, String name) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support getXAttr");
}
/**
* Get all of the xattrs for a file or directory.
* Only those xattrs for which the logged-in user has permissions to view
* are returned.
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to get extended attributes
* @return Map describing the XAttrs of the file or directory
* @throws IOException
*/
public Map getXAttrs(Path path) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support getXAttrs");
}
/**
* Get all of the xattrs for a file or directory.
* Only those xattrs for which the logged-in user has permissions to view
* are returned.
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to get extended attributes
* @param names XAttr names.
* @return Map describing the XAttrs of the file or directory
* @throws IOException
*/
public Map getXAttrs(Path path, List names)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support getXAttrs");
}
/**
* Get all of the xattr names for a file or directory.
* Only the xattr names for which the logged-in user has permissions to view
* are returned.
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to get extended attributes
* @return Map describing the XAttrs of the file or directory
* @throws IOException
*/
public List listXAttrs(Path path)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support listXAttrs");
}
/**
* Remove an xattr of a file or directory.
* The name must be prefixed with the namespace followed by ".". For example,
* "user.attr".
*
* Refer to the HDFS extended attributes user documentation for details.
*
* @param path Path to remove extended attribute
* @param name xattr name
* @throws IOException
*/
public void removeXAttr(Path path, String name) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support removeXAttr");
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#createSnapshot(Path, String)}.
*/
public Path createSnapshot(final Path path, final String snapshotName)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support createSnapshot");
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#renameSnapshot(Path, String, String)}.
*/
public void renameSnapshot(final Path path, final String snapshotOldName,
final String snapshotNewName) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support renameSnapshot");
}
/**
* The specification of this method matches that of
* {@link FileContext#deleteSnapshot(Path, String)}.
*/
public void deleteSnapshot(final Path snapshotDir, final String snapshotName)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support deleteSnapshot");
}
/**
* Set the storage policy for a given file or directory.
*
* @param path file or directory path.
* @param policyName the name of the target storage policy. The list
* of supported Storage policies can be retrieved
* via {@link #getAllStoragePolicies}.
*/
public void setStoragePolicy(final Path path, final String policyName)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support setStoragePolicy");
}
/**
* Unset the storage policy set for a given file or directory.
* @param src file or directory path.
* @throws IOException
*/
public void unsetStoragePolicy(final Path src) throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support unsetStoragePolicy");
}
/**
* Retrieve the storage policy for a given file or directory.
*
* @param src file or directory path.
* @return storage policy for give file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public BlockStoragePolicySpi getStoragePolicy(final Path src)
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support getStoragePolicy");
}
/**
* Retrieve all the storage policies supported by this file system.
*
* @return all storage policies supported by this filesystem.
* @throws IOException
*/
public Collection getAllStoragePolicies()
throws IOException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(getClass().getSimpleName()
+ " doesn't support getAllStoragePolicies");
}
@Override //Object
public int hashCode() {
return myUri.hashCode();
}
@Override //Object
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (other == null || !(other instanceof AbstractFileSystem)) {
return false;
}
return myUri.equals(((AbstractFileSystem) other).myUri);
}
}
