org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Delete Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.ContentSummary;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathIsDirectoryException;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathIsNotDirectoryException;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathIsNotEmptyDirectoryException;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathNotFoundException;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Trash;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.HADOOP_SHELL_SAFELY_DELETE_LIMIT_NUM_FILES;
import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.HADOOP_SHELL_SAFELY_DELETE_LIMIT_NUM_FILES_DEFAULT;
/**
* Classes that delete paths.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Private
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
class Delete {
public static void registerCommands(CommandFactory factory) {
factory.addClass(Rm.class, "-rm");
factory.addClass(Rmdir.class, "-rmdir");
factory.addClass(Rmr.class, "-rmr");
factory.addClass(Expunge.class, "-expunge");
}
/** remove non-directory paths */
public static class Rm extends FsCommand {
public static final String NAME = "rm";
public static final String USAGE = "[-f] [-r|-R] [-skipTrash] " +
"[-safely] ...";
public static final String DESCRIPTION =
"Delete all files that match the specified file pattern. " +
"Equivalent to the Unix command \"rm \"\n" +
"-f: If the file does not exist, do not display a diagnostic " +
"message or modify the exit status to reflect an error.\n" +
"-[rR]: Recursively deletes directories.\n" +
"-skipTrash: option bypasses trash, if enabled, and immediately " +
"deletes .\n" +
"-safely: option requires safety confirmation, if enabled, " +
"requires confirmation before deleting large directory with more " +
"than files. Delay is " +
"expected when walking over large directory recursively to count " +
"the number of files to be deleted before the confirmation.\n";
private boolean skipTrash = false;
private boolean deleteDirs = false;
private boolean ignoreFNF = false;
private boolean safeDelete = false;
@Override
protected void processOptions(LinkedList args) throws IOException {
CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(
1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "f", "r", "R", "skipTrash", "safely");
cf.parse(args);
ignoreFNF = cf.getOpt("f");
deleteDirs = cf.getOpt("r") || cf.getOpt("R");
skipTrash = cf.getOpt("skipTrash");
safeDelete = cf.getOpt("safely");
}
@Override
protected List expandArgument(String arg) throws IOException {
try {
return super.expandArgument(arg);
} catch (PathNotFoundException e) {
if (!ignoreFNF) {
throw e;
}
// prevent -f on a non-existent glob from failing
return new LinkedList();
}
}
@Override
protected void processNonexistentPath(PathData item) throws IOException {
if (!ignoreFNF) super.processNonexistentPath(item);
}
@Override
protected void processPath(PathData item) throws IOException {
if (item.stat.isDirectory() && !deleteDirs) {
throw new PathIsDirectoryException(item.toString());
}
// TODO: if the user wants the trash to be used but there is any
// problem (ie. creating the trash dir, moving the item to be deleted,
// etc), then the path will just be deleted because moveToTrash returns
// false and it falls thru to fs.delete. this doesn't seem right
if (moveToTrash(item) || !canBeSafelyDeleted(item)) {
return;
}
if (!item.fs.delete(item.path, deleteDirs)) {
throw new PathIOException(item.toString());
}
out.println("Deleted " + item);
}
private boolean canBeSafelyDeleted(PathData item)
throws IOException {
boolean shouldDelete = true;
if (safeDelete) {
final long deleteLimit = getConf().getLong(
HADOOP_SHELL_SAFELY_DELETE_LIMIT_NUM_FILES,
HADOOP_SHELL_SAFELY_DELETE_LIMIT_NUM_FILES_DEFAULT);
if (deleteLimit > 0) {
ContentSummary cs = item.fs.getContentSummary(item.path);
final long numFiles = cs.getFileCount();
if (numFiles > deleteLimit) {
if (!ToolRunner.confirmPrompt("Proceed deleting " + numFiles +
" files?")) {
System.err.println("Delete aborted at user request.\n");
shouldDelete = false;
}
}
}
}
return shouldDelete;
}
private boolean moveToTrash(PathData item) throws IOException {
boolean success = false;
if (!skipTrash) {
try {
success = Trash.moveToAppropriateTrash(item.fs, item.path, getConf());
} catch(FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
throw fnfe;
} catch (IOException ioe) {
String msg = ioe.getMessage();
if (ioe.getCause() != null) {
msg += ": " + ioe.getCause().getMessage();
}
throw new IOException(msg + ". Consider using -skipTrash option", ioe);
}
}
return success;
}
}
/** remove any path */
static class Rmr extends Rm {
public static final String NAME = "rmr";
@Override
protected void processOptions(LinkedList args) throws IOException {
args.addFirst("-r");
super.processOptions(args);
}
@Override
public String getReplacementCommand() {
return "-rm -r";
}
}
/** remove only empty directories */
static class Rmdir extends FsCommand {
public static final String NAME = "rmdir";
public static final String USAGE =
"[--ignore-fail-on-non-empty] ...";
public static final String DESCRIPTION =
"Removes the directory entry specified by each directory argument, " +
"provided it is empty.\n";
private boolean ignoreNonEmpty = false;
@Override
protected void processOptions(LinkedList args) throws IOException {
CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(
1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "-ignore-fail-on-non-empty");
cf.parse(args);
ignoreNonEmpty = cf.getOpt("-ignore-fail-on-non-empty");
}
@Override
protected void processPath(PathData item) throws IOException {
if (!item.stat.isDirectory()) {
throw new PathIsNotDirectoryException(item.toString());
}
if (item.fs.listStatus(item.path).length == 0) {
if (!item.fs.delete(item.path, false)) {
throw new PathIOException(item.toString());
}
} else if (!ignoreNonEmpty) {
throw new PathIsNotEmptyDirectoryException(item.toString());
}
}
}
// delete files from the trash that are older
// than the retention threshold.
static class Expunge extends FsCommand {
public static final String NAME = "expunge";
public static final String USAGE = "";
public static final String DESCRIPTION =
"Delete files from the trash that are older " +
"than the retention threshold";
// TODO: should probably allow path arguments for the filesystems
@Override
protected void processOptions(LinkedList args) throws IOException {
CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(0, 0);
cf.parse(args);
}
@Override
protected void processArguments(LinkedList args)
throws IOException {
FileSystem[] childFileSystems =
FileSystem.get(getConf()).getChildFileSystems();
if (null != childFileSystems) {
for (FileSystem fs : childFileSystems) {
Trash trash = new Trash(fs, getConf());
trash.expunge();
trash.checkpoint();
}
} else {
Trash trash = new Trash(getConf());
trash.expunge();
trash.checkpoint();
}
}
}
}
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