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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.fs;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;

import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringInterner;

/**
 * Represents the network location of a block, information about the hosts
 * that contain block replicas, and other block metadata (E.g. the file
 * offset associated with the block, length, whether it is corrupt, etc).
 *
 * For a single BlockLocation, it will have different meanings for replicated
 * and erasure coded files.
 *
 * If the file is 3-replicated, offset and length of a BlockLocation represent
 * the absolute value in the file and the hosts are the 3 datanodes that
 * holding the replicas. Here is an example:
 * 
 * BlockLocation(offset: 0, length: BLOCK_SIZE,
 *   hosts: {"host1:9866", "host2:9866, host3:9866"})
 * 
* * And if the file is erasure-coded, each BlockLocation represents a logical * block groups. Value offset is the offset of a block group in the file and * value length is the total length of a block group. Hosts of a BlockLocation * are the datanodes that holding all the data blocks and parity blocks of a * block group. * Suppose we have a RS_3_2 coded file (3 data units and 2 parity units). * A BlockLocation example will be like: *
 * BlockLocation(offset: 0, length: 3 * BLOCK_SIZE, hosts: {"host1:9866",
 *   "host2:9866","host3:9866","host4:9866","host5:9866"})
 * 
* * Please refer to * {@link FileSystem#getFileBlockLocations(FileStatus, long, long)} or * {@link FileContext#getFileBlockLocations(Path, long, long)} * for more examples. */ @InterfaceAudience.Public @InterfaceStability.Stable public class BlockLocation implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 0x22986f6d; private String[] hosts; // Datanode hostnames private String[] cachedHosts; // Datanode hostnames with a cached replica private String[] names; // Datanode IP:xferPort for accessing the block private String[] topologyPaths; // Full path name in network topology private String[] storageIds; // Storage ID of each replica private StorageType[] storageTypes; // Storage type of each replica private long offset; // Offset of the block in the file private long length; private boolean corrupt; private static final String[] EMPTY_STR_ARRAY = new String[0]; private static final StorageType[] EMPTY_STORAGE_TYPE_ARRAY = new StorageType[0]; /** * Default Constructor. */ public BlockLocation() { this(EMPTY_STR_ARRAY, EMPTY_STR_ARRAY, 0L, 0L); } /** * Copy constructor. */ public BlockLocation(BlockLocation that) { this.hosts = that.hosts; this.cachedHosts = that.cachedHosts; this.names = that.names; this.topologyPaths = that.topologyPaths; this.offset = that.offset; this.length = that.length; this.corrupt = that.corrupt; this.storageIds = that.storageIds; this.storageTypes = that.storageTypes; } /** * Constructor with host, name, offset and length. */ public BlockLocation(String[] names, String[] hosts, long offset, long length) { this(names, hosts, offset, length, false); } /** * Constructor with host, name, offset, length and corrupt flag. */ public BlockLocation(String[] names, String[] hosts, long offset, long length, boolean corrupt) { this(names, hosts, null, offset, length, corrupt); } /** * Constructor with host, name, network topology, offset and length. */ public BlockLocation(String[] names, String[] hosts, String[] topologyPaths, long offset, long length) { this(names, hosts, topologyPaths, offset, length, false); } /** * Constructor with host, name, network topology, offset, length * and corrupt flag. */ public BlockLocation(String[] names, String[] hosts, String[] topologyPaths, long offset, long length, boolean corrupt) { this(names, hosts, null, topologyPaths, offset, length, corrupt); } public BlockLocation(String[] names, String[] hosts, String[] cachedHosts, String[] topologyPaths, long offset, long length, boolean corrupt) { this(names, hosts, cachedHosts, topologyPaths, null, null, offset, length, corrupt); } public BlockLocation(String[] names, String[] hosts, String[] cachedHosts, String[] topologyPaths, String[] storageIds, StorageType[] storageTypes, long offset, long length, boolean corrupt) { if (names == null) { this.names = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.names = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(names); } if (hosts == null) { this.hosts = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.hosts = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(hosts); } if (cachedHosts == null) { this.cachedHosts = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.cachedHosts = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(cachedHosts); } if (topologyPaths == null) { this.topologyPaths = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.topologyPaths = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(topologyPaths); } if (storageIds == null) { this.storageIds = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.storageIds = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(storageIds); } if (storageTypes == null) { this.storageTypes = EMPTY_STORAGE_TYPE_ARRAY; } else { this.storageTypes = storageTypes; } this.offset = offset; this.length = length; this.corrupt = corrupt; } /** * Get the list of hosts (hostname) hosting this block. */ public String[] getHosts() throws IOException { return hosts; } /** * Get the list of hosts (hostname) hosting a cached replica of the block. */ public String[] getCachedHosts() { return cachedHosts; } /** * Get the list of names (IP:xferPort) hosting this block. */ public String[] getNames() throws IOException { return names; } /** * Get the list of network topology paths for each of the hosts. * The last component of the path is the "name" (IP:xferPort). */ public String[] getTopologyPaths() throws IOException { return topologyPaths; } /** * Get the storageID of each replica of the block. */ public String[] getStorageIds() { return storageIds; } /** * Get the storage type of each replica of the block. */ public StorageType[] getStorageTypes() { return storageTypes; } /** * Get the start offset of file associated with this block. */ public long getOffset() { return offset; } /** * Get the length of the block. */ public long getLength() { return length; } /** * Get the corrupt flag. */ public boolean isCorrupt() { return corrupt; } /** * Return true if the block is striped (erasure coded). */ public boolean isStriped() { return false; } /** * Set the start offset of file associated with this block. */ public void setOffset(long offset) { this.offset = offset; } /** * Set the length of block. */ public void setLength(long length) { this.length = length; } /** * Set the corrupt flag. */ public void setCorrupt(boolean corrupt) { this.corrupt = corrupt; } /** * Set the hosts hosting this block. */ public void setHosts(String[] hosts) throws IOException { if (hosts == null) { this.hosts = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.hosts = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(hosts); } } /** * Set the hosts hosting a cached replica of this block. */ public void setCachedHosts(String[] cachedHosts) { if (cachedHosts == null) { this.cachedHosts = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.cachedHosts = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(cachedHosts); } } /** * Set the names (host:port) hosting this block. */ public void setNames(String[] names) throws IOException { if (names == null) { this.names = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.names = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(names); } } /** * Set the network topology paths of the hosts. */ public void setTopologyPaths(String[] topologyPaths) throws IOException { if (topologyPaths == null) { this.topologyPaths = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.topologyPaths = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(topologyPaths); } } public void setStorageIds(String[] storageIds) { if (storageIds == null) { this.storageIds = EMPTY_STR_ARRAY; } else { this.storageIds = StringInterner.internStringsInArray(storageIds); } } public void setStorageTypes(StorageType[] storageTypes) { if (storageTypes == null) { this.storageTypes = EMPTY_STORAGE_TYPE_ARRAY; } else { this.storageTypes = storageTypes; } } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); result.append(offset) .append(',') .append(length); if (corrupt) { result.append("(corrupt)"); } for(String h: hosts) { result.append(','); result.append(h); } return result.toString(); } }




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