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/**
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.fs;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.impl.StoreImplementationUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.statistics.IOStatistics;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.statistics.IOStatisticsSource;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.statistics.IOStatisticsSupport;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.ByteBufferPool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.IdentityHashStore;
/** Utility that wraps a {@link FSInputStream} in a {@link DataInputStream}
* and buffers input through a {@link java.io.BufferedInputStream}. */
@InterfaceAudience.Public
@InterfaceStability.Stable
public class FSDataInputStream extends DataInputStream
implements Seekable, PositionedReadable,
ByteBufferReadable, HasFileDescriptor, CanSetDropBehind, CanSetReadahead,
HasEnhancedByteBufferAccess, CanUnbuffer, StreamCapabilities,
ByteBufferPositionedReadable, IOStatisticsSource {
/**
* Map ByteBuffers that we have handed out to readers to ByteBufferPool
* objects
*/
private final IdentityHashStore
extendedReadBuffers
= new IdentityHashStore(0);
public FSDataInputStream(InputStream in) {
super(in);
if( !(in instanceof Seekable) || !(in instanceof PositionedReadable) ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(in.getClass().getCanonicalName() +
" is not an instance of Seekable or PositionedReadable");
}
}
/**
* Seek to the given offset.
*
* @param desired offset to seek to
*/
@Override
public void seek(long desired) throws IOException {
((Seekable)in).seek(desired);
}
/**
* Get the current position in the input stream.
*
* @return current position in the input stream
*/
@Override
public long getPos() throws IOException {
return ((Seekable)in).getPos();
}
/**
* Read bytes from the given position in the stream to the given buffer.
*
* @param position position in the input stream to seek
* @param buffer buffer into which data is read
* @param offset offset into the buffer in which data is written
* @param length maximum number of bytes to read
* @return total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1
* if there is no more data because the end of the stream has been
* reached
*/
@Override
public int read(long position, byte[] buffer, int offset, int length)
throws IOException {
return ((PositionedReadable)in).read(position, buffer, offset, length);
}
/**
* Read bytes from the given position in the stream to the given buffer.
* Continues to read until length bytes have been read.
*
* @param position position in the input stream to seek
* @param buffer buffer into which data is read
* @param offset offset into the buffer in which data is written
* @param length the number of bytes to read
* @throws IOException IO problems
* @throws EOFException If the end of stream is reached while reading.
* If an exception is thrown an undetermined number
* of bytes in the buffer may have been written.
*/
@Override
public void readFully(long position, byte[] buffer, int offset, int length)
throws IOException {
((PositionedReadable)in).readFully(position, buffer, offset, length);
}
/**
* See {@link #readFully(long, byte[], int, int)}.
*/
@Override
public void readFully(long position, byte[] buffer)
throws IOException {
((PositionedReadable)in).readFully(position, buffer, 0, buffer.length);
}
/**
* Seek to the given position on an alternate copy of the data.
*
* @param targetPos position to seek to
* @return true if a new source is found, false otherwise
*/
@Override
public boolean seekToNewSource(long targetPos) throws IOException {
return ((Seekable)in).seekToNewSource(targetPos);
}
/**
* Get a reference to the wrapped input stream. Used by unit tests.
*
* @return the underlying input stream
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS"})
public InputStream getWrappedStream() {
return in;
}
@Override
public int read(ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
if (in instanceof ByteBufferReadable) {
return ((ByteBufferReadable)in).read(buf);
}
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Byte-buffer read unsupported " +
"by " + in.getClass().getCanonicalName());
}
@Override
public FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() throws IOException {
if (in instanceof HasFileDescriptor) {
return ((HasFileDescriptor) in).getFileDescriptor();
} else if (in instanceof FileInputStream) {
return ((FileInputStream) in).getFD();
} else {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public void setReadahead(Long readahead)
throws IOException, UnsupportedOperationException {
try {
((CanSetReadahead)in).setReadahead(readahead);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(in.getClass().getCanonicalName() +
" does not support setting the readahead caching strategy.");
}
}
@Override
public void setDropBehind(Boolean dropBehind)
throws IOException, UnsupportedOperationException {
try {
((CanSetDropBehind)in).setDropBehind(dropBehind);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("this stream does not " +
"support setting the drop-behind caching setting.");
}
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer read(ByteBufferPool bufferPool, int maxLength,
EnumSet opts)
throws IOException, UnsupportedOperationException {
try {
return ((HasEnhancedByteBufferAccess)in).read(bufferPool,
maxLength, opts);
}
catch (ClassCastException e) {
ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBufferUtil.
fallbackRead(this, bufferPool, maxLength);
if (buffer != null) {
extendedReadBuffers.put(buffer, bufferPool);
}
return buffer;
}
}
private static final EnumSet EMPTY_READ_OPTIONS_SET =
EnumSet.noneOf(ReadOption.class);
final public ByteBuffer read(ByteBufferPool bufferPool, int maxLength)
throws IOException, UnsupportedOperationException {
return read(bufferPool, maxLength, EMPTY_READ_OPTIONS_SET);
}
@Override
public void releaseBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
try {
((HasEnhancedByteBufferAccess)in).releaseBuffer(buffer);
}
catch (ClassCastException e) {
ByteBufferPool bufferPool = extendedReadBuffers.remove( buffer);
if (bufferPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("tried to release a buffer " +
"that was not created by this stream.");
}
bufferPool.putBuffer(buffer);
}
}
@Override
public void unbuffer() {
StreamCapabilitiesPolicy.unbuffer(in);
}
@Override
public boolean hasCapability(String capability) {
return StoreImplementationUtils.hasCapability(in, capability);
}
/**
* String value. Includes the string value of the inner stream
* @return the stream
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return super.toString() + ": " + in;
}
@Override
public int read(long position, ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
if (in instanceof ByteBufferPositionedReadable) {
return ((ByteBufferPositionedReadable) in).read(position, buf);
}
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Byte-buffer pread unsupported " +
"by " + in.getClass().getCanonicalName());
}
@Override
public void readFully(long position, ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
if (in instanceof ByteBufferPositionedReadable) {
((ByteBufferPositionedReadable) in).readFully(position, buf);
} else {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Byte-buffer pread " +
"unsupported by " + in.getClass().getCanonicalName());
}
}
/**
* Get the IO Statistics of the nested stream, falling back to
* null if the stream does not implement the interface
* {@link IOStatisticsSource}.
* @return an IOStatistics instance or null
*/
@Override
public IOStatistics getIOStatistics() {
return IOStatisticsSupport.retrieveIOStatistics(in);
}
}
