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/*
 * Copyright 2023 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
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package org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.handler.codec.http;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.handler.codec.DefaultHeaders.NameValidator;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.handler.codec.DefaultHeaders.ValueValidator;

import static org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkNotNull;

/**
 * A builder of {@link HttpHeadersFactory} instances, that itself implements {@link HttpHeadersFactory}.
 * The builder is immutable, and every {@code with-} method produce a new, modified instance.
 * 

* The default builder you most likely want to start with is {@link DefaultHttpHeadersFactory#headersFactory()}. */ public final class DefaultHttpHeadersFactory implements HttpHeadersFactory { private static final NameValidator DEFAULT_NAME_VALIDATOR = new NameValidator() { @Override public void validateName(CharSequence name) { if (name == null || name.length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("empty headers are not allowed [" + name + ']'); } int index = HttpHeaderValidationUtil.validateToken(name); if (index != -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("a header name can only contain \"token\" characters, " + "but found invalid character 0x" + Integer.toHexString(name.charAt(index)) + " at index " + index + " of header '" + name + "'."); } } }; private static final ValueValidator DEFAULT_VALUE_VALIDATOR = new ValueValidator() { @Override public void validate(CharSequence value) { int index = HttpHeaderValidationUtil.validateValidHeaderValue(value); if (index != -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("a header value contains prohibited character 0x" + Integer.toHexString(value.charAt(index)) + " at index " + index + '.'); } } }; private static final NameValidator DEFAULT_TRAILER_NAME_VALIDATOR = new NameValidator() { @Override public void validateName(CharSequence name) { DEFAULT_NAME_VALIDATOR.validateName(name); if (HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(name) || HttpHeaderNames.TRANSFER_ENCODING.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(name) || HttpHeaderNames.TRAILER.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(name)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("prohibited trailing header: " + name); } } }; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static final NameValidator NO_NAME_VALIDATOR = NameValidator.NOT_NULL; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static final ValueValidator NO_VALUE_VALIDATOR = (ValueValidator) ValueValidator.NO_VALIDATION; private static final DefaultHttpHeadersFactory DEFAULT = new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(DEFAULT_NAME_VALIDATOR, DEFAULT_VALUE_VALIDATOR, false); private static final DefaultHttpHeadersFactory DEFAULT_TRAILER = new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(DEFAULT_TRAILER_NAME_VALIDATOR, DEFAULT_VALUE_VALIDATOR, false); private static final DefaultHttpHeadersFactory DEFAULT_COMBINING = new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(DEFAULT.nameValidator, DEFAULT.valueValidator, true); private static final DefaultHttpHeadersFactory DEFAULT_NO_VALIDATION = new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(NO_NAME_VALIDATOR, NO_VALUE_VALIDATOR, false); private final NameValidator nameValidator; private final ValueValidator valueValidator; private final boolean combiningHeaders; /** * Create a header builder with the given settings. * * @param nameValidator The name validator to use, not null. * @param valueValidator The value validator to use, not null. * @param combiningHeaders {@code true} if multi-valued headers should be combined into single lines. */ private DefaultHttpHeadersFactory( NameValidator nameValidator, ValueValidator valueValidator, boolean combiningHeaders) { this.nameValidator = checkNotNull(nameValidator, "nameValidator"); this.valueValidator = checkNotNull(valueValidator, "valueValidator"); this.combiningHeaders = combiningHeaders; } /** * Get the default implementation of {@link HttpHeadersFactory} for creating headers. *

* This {@link DefaultHttpHeadersFactory} creates {@link HttpHeaders} instances that has the * recommended header validation enabled. */ public static DefaultHttpHeadersFactory headersFactory() { return DEFAULT; } /** * Get the default implementation of {@link HttpHeadersFactory} for creating trailers. *

* This {@link DefaultHttpHeadersFactory} creates {@link HttpHeaders} instances that has the * validation enabled that is recommended for trailers. */ public static DefaultHttpHeadersFactory trailersFactory() { return DEFAULT_TRAILER; } @Override public HttpHeaders newHeaders() { if (isCombiningHeaders()) { return new CombinedHttpHeaders(getNameValidator(), getValueValidator()); } return new DefaultHttpHeaders(getNameValidator(), getValueValidator()); } @Override public HttpHeaders newEmptyHeaders() { if (isCombiningHeaders()) { return new CombinedHttpHeaders(getNameValidator(), getValueValidator(), 2); } return new DefaultHttpHeaders(getNameValidator(), getValueValidator(), 2); } /** * Create a new builder that has HTTP header name validation enabled or disabled. *

* Warning! Setting {@code validation} to {@code false} will mean that Netty won't * validate & protect against user-supplied headers that are malicious. * This can leave your server implementation vulnerable to * * CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') * . * When disabling this validation, it is the responsibility of the caller to ensure that the values supplied * do not contain a non-url-escaped carriage return (CR) and/or line feed (LF) characters. * * @param validation If validation should be enabled or disabled. * @return The new builder. */ public DefaultHttpHeadersFactory withNameValidation(boolean validation) { return withNameValidator(validation ? DEFAULT_NAME_VALIDATOR : NO_NAME_VALIDATOR); } /** * Create a new builder that with the given {@link NameValidator}. *

* Warning! If the given validator does not check that the header names are standards compliant, Netty won't * validate & protect against user-supplied headers that are malicious. * This can leave your server implementation vulnerable to * * CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') * . * When disabling this validation, it is the responsibility of the caller to ensure that the values supplied * do not contain a non-url-escaped carriage return (CR) and/or line feed (LF) characters. * * @param validator The HTTP header name validator to use. * @return The new builder. */ public DefaultHttpHeadersFactory withNameValidator(NameValidator validator) { if (nameValidator == checkNotNull(validator, "validator")) { return this; } if (validator == DEFAULT_NAME_VALIDATOR && valueValidator == DEFAULT_VALUE_VALIDATOR) { return combiningHeaders ? DEFAULT_COMBINING : DEFAULT; } return new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(validator, valueValidator, combiningHeaders); } /** * Create a new builder that has HTTP header value validation enabled or disabled. *

* Warning! Setting {@code validation} to {@code false} will mean that Netty won't * validate & protect against user-supplied headers that are malicious. * This can leave your server implementation vulnerable to * * CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') * . * When disabling this validation, it is the responsibility of the caller to ensure that the values supplied * do not contain a non-url-escaped carriage return (CR) and/or line feed (LF) characters. * * @param validation If validation should be enabled or disabled. * @return The new builder. */ public DefaultHttpHeadersFactory withValueValidation(boolean validation) { return withValueValidator(validation ? DEFAULT_VALUE_VALIDATOR : NO_VALUE_VALIDATOR); } /** * Create a new builder that with the given {@link ValueValidator}. *

* Warning! If the given validator does not check that the header values are standards compliant, Netty won't * validate & protect against user-supplied headers that are malicious. * This can leave your server implementation vulnerable to * * CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') * . * When disabling this validation, it is the responsibility of the caller to ensure that the values supplied * do not contain a non-url-escaped carriage return (CR) and/or line feed (LF) characters. * * @param validator The HTTP header name validator to use. * @return The new builder. */ public DefaultHttpHeadersFactory withValueValidator(ValueValidator validator) { if (valueValidator == checkNotNull(validator, "validator")) { return this; } if (nameValidator == DEFAULT_NAME_VALIDATOR && validator == DEFAULT_VALUE_VALIDATOR) { return combiningHeaders ? DEFAULT_COMBINING : DEFAULT; } return new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(nameValidator, validator, combiningHeaders); } /** * Create a new builder that has HTTP header validation enabled or disabled. *

* Warning! Setting {@code validation} to {@code false} will mean that Netty won't * validate & protect against user-supplied headers that are malicious. * This can leave your server implementation vulnerable to * * CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') * . * When disabling this validation, it is the responsibility of the caller to ensure that the values supplied * do not contain a non-url-escaped carriage return (CR) and/or line feed (LF) characters. * * @param validation If validation should be enabled or disabled. * @return The new builder. */ public DefaultHttpHeadersFactory withValidation(boolean validation) { if (this == DEFAULT && !validation) { return DEFAULT_NO_VALIDATION; } if (this == DEFAULT_NO_VALIDATION && validation) { return DEFAULT; } return withNameValidation(validation).withValueValidation(validation); } /** * Create a new builder that will build {@link HttpHeaders} objects that either combine * multi-valued headers, or not. * * @param combiningHeaders {@code true} if multi-valued headers should be combined, otherwise {@code false}. * @return The new builder. */ public DefaultHttpHeadersFactory withCombiningHeaders(boolean combiningHeaders) { if (this.combiningHeaders == combiningHeaders) { return this; } return new DefaultHttpHeadersFactory(nameValidator, valueValidator, combiningHeaders); } /** * Get the currently configured {@link NameValidator}. *

* This method will be used by the {@link #newHeaders()} method. * * @return The configured name validator. */ public NameValidator getNameValidator() { return nameValidator; } /** * Get the currently configured {@link ValueValidator}. *

* This method will be used by the {@link #newHeaders()} method. * * @return The configured value validator. */ public ValueValidator getValueValidator() { return valueValidator; } /** * Check whether header combining is enabled or not. * * @return {@code true} if header value combining is enabled, otherwise {@code false}. */ public boolean isCombiningHeaders() { return combiningHeaders; } /** * Check whether header name validation is enabled. * * @return {@code true} if header name validation is enabled, otherwise {@code false}. */ public boolean isValidatingHeaderNames() { return nameValidator != NO_NAME_VALIDATOR; } /** * Check whether header value validation is enabled. * * @return {@code true} if header value validation is enabled, otherwise {@code false}. */ public boolean isValidatingHeaderValues() { return valueValidator != NO_VALUE_VALIDATOR; } }





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