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This module contains implementations of InputFormat, OutputFormat, Mapper, Reducer, etc which are needed for running MR jobs on tables, WALs, HFiles and other HBase specific constructs. It also contains a bunch of tools: RowCounter, ImportTsv, Import, Export, CompactionTool, ExportSnapshot, WALPlayer, etc

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RegionSplitter;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;

/**
 * TableSnapshotInputFormat allows a MapReduce job to run over a table snapshot. Further
 * documentation available on {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableSnapshotInputFormat}.
 * @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableSnapshotInputFormat
 */
@InterfaceAudience.Public
public class TableSnapshotInputFormat implements InputFormat {

  public static class TableSnapshotRegionSplit implements InputSplit {
    private TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.InputSplit delegate;

    // constructor for mapreduce framework / Writable
    public TableSnapshotRegionSplit() {
      this.delegate = new TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.InputSplit();
    }

    public TableSnapshotRegionSplit(TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.InputSplit delegate) {
      this.delegate = delegate;
    }

    public TableSnapshotRegionSplit(HTableDescriptor htd, HRegionInfo regionInfo,
      List locations, Scan scan, Path restoreDir) {
      this.delegate =
        new TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.InputSplit(htd, regionInfo, locations, scan, restoreDir);
    }

    @Override
    public long getLength() throws IOException {
      return delegate.getLength();
    }

    @Override
    public String[] getLocations() throws IOException {
      return delegate.getLocations();
    }

    @Override
    public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
      delegate.write(out);
    }

    @Override
    public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
      delegate.readFields(in);
    }
  }

  static class TableSnapshotRecordReader implements RecordReader {

    private TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.RecordReader delegate;

    public TableSnapshotRecordReader(TableSnapshotRegionSplit split, JobConf job)
      throws IOException {
      delegate = new TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.RecordReader();
      delegate.initialize(split.delegate, job);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean next(ImmutableBytesWritable key, Result value) throws IOException {
      if (!delegate.nextKeyValue()) {
        return false;
      }
      ImmutableBytesWritable currentKey = delegate.getCurrentKey();
      key.set(currentKey.get(), currentKey.getOffset(), currentKey.getLength());
      value.copyFrom(delegate.getCurrentValue());
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public ImmutableBytesWritable createKey() {
      return new ImmutableBytesWritable();
    }

    @Override
    public Result createValue() {
      return new Result();
    }

    @Override
    public long getPos() throws IOException {
      return delegate.getPos();
    }

    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
      delegate.close();
    }

    @Override
    public float getProgress() throws IOException {
      return delegate.getProgress();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public InputSplit[] getSplits(JobConf job, int numSplits) throws IOException {
    List splits =
      TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.getSplits(job);
    InputSplit[] results = new InputSplit[splits.size()];
    for (int i = 0; i < splits.size(); i++) {
      results[i] = new TableSnapshotRegionSplit(splits.get(i));
    }
    return results;
  }

  @Override
  public RecordReader getRecordReader(InputSplit split, JobConf job,
    Reporter reporter) throws IOException {
    return new TableSnapshotRecordReader((TableSnapshotRegionSplit) split, job);
  }

  /**
   * Configures the job to use TableSnapshotInputFormat to read from a snapshot.
   * @param job          the job to configure
   * @param snapshotName the name of the snapshot to read from
   * @param restoreDir   a temporary directory to restore the snapshot into. Current user should
   *                     have write permissions to this directory, and this should not be a
   *                     subdirectory of rootdir. After the job is finished, restoreDir can be
   *                     deleted.
   * @throws IOException if an error occurs
   */
  public static void setInput(JobConf job, String snapshotName, Path restoreDir)
    throws IOException {
    TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.setInput(job, snapshotName, restoreDir);
  }

  /**
   * Configures the job to use TableSnapshotInputFormat to read from a snapshot.
   * @param job                the job to configure
   * @param snapshotName       the name of the snapshot to read from
   * @param restoreDir         a temporary directory to restore the snapshot into. Current user
   *                           should have write permissions to this directory, and this should not
   *                           be a subdirectory of rootdir. After the job is finished, restoreDir
   *                           can be deleted.
   * @param splitAlgo          split algorithm to generate splits from region
   * @param numSplitsPerRegion how many input splits to generate per one region
   * @throws IOException if an error occurs
   */
  public static void setInput(JobConf job, String snapshotName, Path restoreDir,
    RegionSplitter.SplitAlgorithm splitAlgo, int numSplitsPerRegion) throws IOException {
    TableSnapshotInputFormatImpl.setInput(job, snapshotName, restoreDir, splitAlgo,
      numSplitsPerRegion);
  }
}




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