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/**
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal;

import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.DefaultWALProvider.META_WAL_PROVIDER_ID;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.DefaultWALProvider.WAL_FILE_NAME_DELIMITER;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
// imports for classes still in regionserver.wal
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.wal.WALActionsListener;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.IdReadWriteLock;

/**
 * A WAL Provider that returns a WAL per group of regions.
 *
 * This provider follows the decorator pattern and mainly holds the logic for WAL grouping.
 * WAL creation/roll/close is delegated to {@link #DELEGATE_PROVIDER}
 *
 * Region grouping is handled via {@link RegionGroupingStrategy} and can be configured via the
 * property "hbase.wal.regiongrouping.strategy". Current strategy choices are
 * 
    *
  • defaultStrategy : Whatever strategy this version of HBase picks. currently * "bounded".
  • *
  • identity : each region belongs to its own group.
  • *
  • bounded : bounded number of groups and region evenly assigned to each group.
  • *
* Optionally, a FQCN to a custom implementation may be given. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public class RegionGroupingProvider implements WALProvider { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(RegionGroupingProvider.class); /** * Map identifiers to a group number. */ public static interface RegionGroupingStrategy { String GROUP_NAME_DELIMITER = "."; /** * Given an identifier and a namespace, pick a group. */ String group(final byte[] identifier, byte[] namespace); void init(Configuration config, String providerId); } /** * Maps between configuration names for strategies and implementation classes. */ static enum Strategies { defaultStrategy(BoundedGroupingStrategy.class), identity(IdentityGroupingStrategy.class), bounded(BoundedGroupingStrategy.class), namespace(NamespaceGroupingStrategy.class); final Class clazz; Strategies(Class clazz) { this.clazz = clazz; } } /** * instantiate a strategy from a config property. * requires conf to have already been set (as well as anything the provider might need to read). */ RegionGroupingStrategy getStrategy(final Configuration conf, final String key, final String defaultValue) throws IOException { Class clazz; try { clazz = Strategies.valueOf(conf.get(key, defaultValue)).clazz; } catch (IllegalArgumentException exception) { // Fall back to them specifying a class name // Note that the passed default class shouldn't actually be used, since the above only fails // when there is a config value present. clazz = conf.getClass(key, IdentityGroupingStrategy.class, RegionGroupingStrategy.class); } LOG.info("Instantiating RegionGroupingStrategy of type " + clazz); try { final RegionGroupingStrategy result = clazz.newInstance(); result.init(conf, providerId); return result; } catch (InstantiationException exception) { LOG.error("couldn't set up region grouping strategy, check config key " + REGION_GROUPING_STRATEGY); LOG.debug("Exception details for failure to load region grouping strategy.", exception); throw new IOException("couldn't set up region grouping strategy", exception); } catch (IllegalAccessException exception) { LOG.error("couldn't set up region grouping strategy, check config key " + REGION_GROUPING_STRATEGY); LOG.debug("Exception details for failure to load region grouping strategy.", exception); throw new IOException("couldn't set up region grouping strategy", exception); } } public static final String REGION_GROUPING_STRATEGY = "hbase.wal.regiongrouping.strategy"; public static final String DEFAULT_REGION_GROUPING_STRATEGY = Strategies.defaultStrategy.name(); /** delegate provider for WAL creation/roll/close */ public static final String DELEGATE_PROVIDER = "hbase.wal.regiongrouping.delegate.provider"; public static final String DEFAULT_DELEGATE_PROVIDER = WALFactory.Providers.defaultProvider .name(); private static final String META_WAL_GROUP_NAME = "meta"; /** A group-provider mapping, make sure one-one rather than many-one mapping */ private final ConcurrentMap cached = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private final IdReadWriteLock createLock = new IdReadWriteLock(); private RegionGroupingStrategy strategy = null; private WALFactory factory = null; private List listeners = null; private String providerId = null; private Class providerClass; @Override public void init(final WALFactory factory, final Configuration conf, final List listeners, final String providerId) throws IOException { if (null != strategy) { throw new IllegalStateException("WALProvider.init should only be called once."); } this.factory = factory; this.listeners = null == listeners ? null : Collections.unmodifiableList(listeners); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder().append(factory.factoryId); if (providerId != null) { if (providerId.startsWith(WAL_FILE_NAME_DELIMITER)) { sb.append(providerId); } else { sb.append(WAL_FILE_NAME_DELIMITER).append(providerId); } } this.providerId = sb.toString(); this.strategy = getStrategy(conf, REGION_GROUPING_STRATEGY, DEFAULT_REGION_GROUPING_STRATEGY); this.providerClass = factory.getProviderClass(DELEGATE_PROVIDER, DEFAULT_DELEGATE_PROVIDER); } private WALProvider createProvider(String group) throws IOException { if (META_WAL_PROVIDER_ID.equals(providerId)) { return factory.createProvider(providerClass, listeners, META_WAL_PROVIDER_ID); } else { return factory.createProvider(providerClass, listeners, group); } } private WAL getWAL(final String group) throws IOException { WALProvider provider = cached.get(group); if (provider == null) { Lock lock = createLock.getLock(group.hashCode()).writeLock(); lock.lock(); try { provider = cached.get(group); if (provider == null) { provider = createProvider(group); cached.put(group, provider); } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } return provider.getWAL(null, null); } @Override public WAL getWAL(final byte[] identifier, byte[] namespace) throws IOException { final String group; if (META_WAL_PROVIDER_ID.equals(this.providerId)) { group = META_WAL_GROUP_NAME; } else { group = strategy.group(identifier, namespace); } return getWAL(group); } @Override public void shutdown() throws IOException { // save the last exception and rethrow IOException failure = null; for (WALProvider provider: cached.values()) { try { provider.shutdown(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Problem shutting down wal provider '" + provider + "': " + e.getMessage()); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Details of problem shutting down wal provider '" + provider + "'", e); } failure = e; } } if (failure != null) { throw failure; } } @Override public void close() throws IOException { // save the last exception and rethrow IOException failure = null; for (WALProvider provider : cached.values()) { try { provider.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Problem closing wal provider '" + provider + "': " + e.getMessage()); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Details of problem closing wal provider '" + provider + "'", e); } failure = e; } } if (failure != null) { throw failure; } } static class IdentityGroupingStrategy implements RegionGroupingStrategy { @Override public void init(Configuration config, String providerId) {} @Override public String group(final byte[] identifier, final byte[] namespace) { return Bytes.toString(identifier); } } @Override public long getNumLogFiles() { long numLogFiles = 0; for (WALProvider provider : cached.values()) { numLogFiles += provider.getNumLogFiles(); } return numLogFiles; } @Override public long getLogFileSize() { long logFileSize = 0; for (WALProvider provider : cached.values()) { logFileSize += provider.getLogFileSize(); } return logFileSize; } }




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