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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MetaTableAccessor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableNotDisabledException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableNotFoundException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableStateManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.HBaseException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.executor.EventType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.AssignmentManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.BulkAssigner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.GeneralBulkAssigner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterCoprocessorHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterServices;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.RegionStates;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.ServerManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.StateMachineProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ProtobufUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.MasterProcedureProtos;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.MasterProcedureProtos.EnableTableState;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ZooKeeperProtos;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public class EnableTableProcedure
extends StateMachineProcedure
implements TableProcedureInterface {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(EnableTableProcedure.class);
private final AtomicBoolean aborted = new AtomicBoolean(false);
// This is for back compatible with 1.0 asynchronized operations.
private final ProcedurePrepareLatch syncLatch;
private TableName tableName;
private boolean skipTableStateCheck;
private UserGroupInformation user;
private Boolean traceEnabled = null;
public EnableTableProcedure() {
syncLatch = null;
}
/**
* Constructor
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param tableName the table to operate on
* @param skipTableStateCheck whether to check table state
*/
public EnableTableProcedure(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final TableName tableName,
final boolean skipTableStateCheck) {
this(env, tableName, skipTableStateCheck, null);
}
/**
* Constructor
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param tableName the table to operate on
* @param skipTableStateCheck whether to check table state
*/
public EnableTableProcedure(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final TableName tableName,
final boolean skipTableStateCheck, final ProcedurePrepareLatch syncLatch) {
this.tableName = tableName;
this.skipTableStateCheck = skipTableStateCheck;
this.user = env.getRequestUser().getUGI();
this.setOwner(this.user.getShortUserName());
// Compatible with 1.0: We use latch to make sure that this procedure implementation is
// compatible with 1.0 asynchronized operations. We need to lock the table and check
// whether the Enable operation could be performed (table exists and offline; table state
// is DISABLED). Once it is done, we are good to release the latch and the client can
// start asynchronously wait for the operation.
//
// Note: the member syncLatch could be null if we are in failover or recovery scenario.
// This is ok for backward compatible, as 1.0 client would not able to peek at procedure.
this.syncLatch = syncLatch;
}
@Override
protected Flow executeFromState(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final EnableTableState state)
throws InterruptedException {
if (isTraceEnabled()) {
LOG.trace(this + " execute state=" + state);
}
try {
switch (state) {
case ENABLE_TABLE_PREPARE:
if (prepareEnable(env)) {
setNextState(EnableTableState.ENABLE_TABLE_PRE_OPERATION);
} else {
assert isFailed() : "enable should have an exception here";
return Flow.NO_MORE_STATE;
}
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_PRE_OPERATION:
preEnable(env, state);
setNextState(EnableTableState.ENABLE_TABLE_SET_ENABLING_TABLE_STATE);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_SET_ENABLING_TABLE_STATE:
setTableStateToEnabling(env, tableName);
setNextState(EnableTableState.ENABLE_TABLE_MARK_REGIONS_ONLINE);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_MARK_REGIONS_ONLINE:
markRegionsOnline(env, tableName, true);
setNextState(EnableTableState.ENABLE_TABLE_SET_ENABLED_TABLE_STATE);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_SET_ENABLED_TABLE_STATE:
setTableStateToEnabled(env, tableName);
setNextState(EnableTableState.ENABLE_TABLE_POST_OPERATION);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_POST_OPERATION:
postEnable(env, state);
return Flow.NO_MORE_STATE;
default:
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unhandled state=" + state);
}
} catch (HBaseException|IOException e) {
LOG.error("Error trying to enable table=" + tableName + " state=" + state, e);
setFailure("master-enable-table", e);
}
return Flow.HAS_MORE_STATE;
}
@Override
protected void rollbackState(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final EnableTableState state)
throws IOException {
if (isTraceEnabled()) {
LOG.trace(this + " rollback state=" + state);
}
try {
switch (state) {
case ENABLE_TABLE_POST_OPERATION:
// TODO-MAYBE: call the coprocessor event to undo (eg. DisableTableProcedure.preDisable())?
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_SET_ENABLED_TABLE_STATE:
DisableTableProcedure.setTableStateToDisabling(env, tableName);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_MARK_REGIONS_ONLINE:
markRegionsOfflineDuringRecovery(env);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_SET_ENABLING_TABLE_STATE:
DisableTableProcedure.setTableStateToDisabled(env, tableName);
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_PRE_OPERATION:
// TODO-MAYBE: call the coprocessor event to undo (eg. DisableTableProcedure.postDisable())?
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_PREPARE:
// Nothing to undo for this state.
// We do need to count down the latch count so that we don't stuck.
ProcedurePrepareLatch.releaseLatch(syncLatch, this);
break;
default:
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unhandled state=" + state);
}
} catch (HBaseException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed enable table rollback attempt step=" + state + " table=" + tableName, e);
throw new IOException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
// This will be retried. Unless there is a bug in the code,
// this should be just a "temporary error" (e.g. network down)
LOG.warn("Failed enable table rollback attempt step=" + state + " table=" + tableName, e);
throw e;
}
}
@Override
protected EnableTableState getState(final int stateId) {
return EnableTableState.valueOf(stateId);
}
@Override
protected int getStateId(final EnableTableState state) {
return state.getNumber();
}
@Override
protected EnableTableState getInitialState() {
return EnableTableState.ENABLE_TABLE_PREPARE;
}
@Override
protected void setNextState(final EnableTableState state) {
if (aborted.get()) {
setAbortFailure("Enable-table", "abort requested");
} else {
super.setNextState(state);
}
}
@Override
public boolean abort(final MasterProcedureEnv env) {
aborted.set(true);
return true;
}
@Override
protected boolean acquireLock(final MasterProcedureEnv env) {
if (env.waitInitialized(this)) return false;
return env.getProcedureQueue().tryAcquireTableExclusiveLock(this, tableName);
}
@Override
protected void releaseLock(final MasterProcedureEnv env) {
env.getProcedureQueue().releaseTableExclusiveLock(this, tableName);
}
@Override
public void serializeStateData(final OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
super.serializeStateData(stream);
MasterProcedureProtos.EnableTableStateData.Builder enableTableMsg =
MasterProcedureProtos.EnableTableStateData.newBuilder()
.setUserInfo(MasterProcedureUtil.toProtoUserInfo(user))
.setTableName(ProtobufUtil.toProtoTableName(tableName))
.setSkipTableStateCheck(skipTableStateCheck);
enableTableMsg.build().writeDelimitedTo(stream);
}
@Override
public void deserializeStateData(final InputStream stream) throws IOException {
super.deserializeStateData(stream);
MasterProcedureProtos.EnableTableStateData enableTableMsg =
MasterProcedureProtos.EnableTableStateData.parseDelimitedFrom(stream);
user = MasterProcedureUtil.toUserInfo(enableTableMsg.getUserInfo());
tableName = ProtobufUtil.toTableName(enableTableMsg.getTableName());
skipTableStateCheck = enableTableMsg.getSkipTableStateCheck();
}
@Override
public void toStringClassDetails(StringBuilder sb) {
sb.append(getClass().getSimpleName());
sb.append(" (table=");
sb.append(tableName);
sb.append(")");
}
@Override
public TableName getTableName() {
return tableName;
}
@Override
public TableOperationType getTableOperationType() {
return TableOperationType.ENABLE;
}
/**
* Action before any real action of enabling table. Set the exception in the procedure instead
* of throwing it. This approach is to deal with backward compatible with 1.0.
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @return whether the table passes the necessary checks
* @throws IOException
*/
private boolean prepareEnable(final MasterProcedureEnv env) throws IOException {
boolean canTableBeEnabled = true;
// Check whether table exists
if (!MetaTableAccessor.tableExists(env.getMasterServices().getConnection(), tableName)) {
setFailure("master-enable-table", new TableNotFoundException(tableName));
canTableBeEnabled = false;
} else if (!skipTableStateCheck) {
// There could be multiple client requests trying to disable or enable
// the table at the same time. Ensure only the first request is honored
// After that, no other requests can be accepted until the table reaches
// DISABLED or ENABLED.
//
// Note: in 1.0 release, we called TableStateManager.setTableStateIfInStates() to set
// the state to ENABLING from DISABLED. The implementation was done before table lock
// was implemented. With table lock, there is no need to set the state here (it will
// set the state later on). A quick state check should be enough for us to move forward.
TableStateManager tsm = env.getMasterServices().getAssignmentManager().getTableStateManager();
if (!tsm.isTableState(tableName, ZooKeeperProtos.Table.State.DISABLED)) {
LOG.info("Table " + tableName + " isn't disabled; skipping enable");
setFailure("master-enable-table", new TableNotDisabledException(this.tableName));
canTableBeEnabled = false;
}
}
// We are done the check. Future actions in this procedure could be done asynchronously.
ProcedurePrepareLatch.releaseLatch(syncLatch, this);
return canTableBeEnabled;
}
/**
* Action before enabling table.
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param state the procedure state
* @throws IOException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
private void preEnable(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final EnableTableState state)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
runCoprocessorAction(env, state);
}
/**
* Mark table state to Enabling
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param tableName the target table
* @throws IOException
*/
protected static void setTableStateToEnabling(
final MasterProcedureEnv env,
final TableName tableName) throws HBaseException, IOException {
// Set table disabling flag up in zk.
LOG.info("Attempting to enable the table " + tableName);
env.getMasterServices().getAssignmentManager().getTableStateManager().setTableState(
tableName,
ZooKeeperProtos.Table.State.ENABLING);
}
/**
* Mark offline regions of the table online with retry
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param tableName the target table
* @param retryRequired whether to retry if the first run failed
* @throws IOException
*/
protected static void markRegionsOnline(
final MasterProcedureEnv env,
final TableName tableName,
final Boolean retryRequired) throws IOException {
// This is best effort approach to make all regions of a table online. If we fail to do
// that, it is ok that the table has some offline regions; user can fix it manually.
// Dev consideration: add a config to control max number of retry. For now, it is hard coded.
int maxTry = (retryRequired ? 10 : 1);
boolean done = false;
do {
try {
done = markRegionsOnline(env, tableName);
if (done) {
break;
}
maxTry--;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn("Received exception while marking regions online. tries left: " + maxTry, e);
maxTry--;
if (maxTry > 0) {
continue; // we still have some retry left, try again.
}
throw e;
}
} while (maxTry > 0);
if (!done) {
LOG.warn("Some or all regions of the Table '" + tableName + "' were offline");
}
}
/**
* Mark offline regions of the table online
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param tableName the target table
* @return whether the operation is fully completed or being interrupted.
* @throws IOException
*/
private static boolean markRegionsOnline(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final TableName tableName)
throws IOException {
final AssignmentManager assignmentManager = env.getMasterServices().getAssignmentManager();
final MasterServices masterServices = env.getMasterServices();
final ServerManager serverManager = masterServices.getServerManager();
boolean done = false;
// Get the regions of this table. We're done when all listed
// tables are onlined.
List> tableRegionsAndLocations;
if (TableName.META_TABLE_NAME.equals(tableName)) {
tableRegionsAndLocations =
new MetaTableLocator().getMetaRegionsAndLocations(masterServices.getZooKeeper());
} else {
tableRegionsAndLocations =
MetaTableAccessor.getTableRegionsAndLocations(
masterServices.getZooKeeper(), masterServices.getConnection(), tableName, true);
}
int countOfRegionsInTable = tableRegionsAndLocations.size();
Map regionsToAssign =
regionsToAssignWithServerName(env, tableRegionsAndLocations);
// need to potentially create some regions for the replicas
List unrecordedReplicas =
AssignmentManager.replicaRegionsNotRecordedInMeta(new HashSet(
regionsToAssign.keySet()), masterServices);
Map> srvToUnassignedRegs =
assignmentManager.getBalancer().roundRobinAssignment(unrecordedReplicas,
serverManager.getOnlineServersList());
if (srvToUnassignedRegs != null) {
for (Map.Entry> entry : srvToUnassignedRegs.entrySet()) {
for (HRegionInfo h : entry.getValue()) {
regionsToAssign.put(h, entry.getKey());
}
}
}
int offlineRegionsCount = regionsToAssign.size();
LOG.info("Table '" + tableName + "' has " + countOfRegionsInTable + " regions, of which "
+ offlineRegionsCount + " are offline.");
if (offlineRegionsCount == 0) {
return true;
}
List onlineServers = serverManager.createDestinationServersList();
Map> bulkPlan =
env.getMasterServices().getAssignmentManager().getBalancer()
.retainAssignment(regionsToAssign, onlineServers);
if (bulkPlan != null) {
LOG.info("Bulk assigning " + offlineRegionsCount + " region(s) across " + bulkPlan.size()
+ " server(s), retainAssignment=true");
BulkAssigner ba = new GeneralBulkAssigner(masterServices, bulkPlan, assignmentManager, true);
try {
if (ba.bulkAssign()) {
done = true;
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
LOG.warn("Enable operation was interrupted when enabling table '" + tableName + "'");
// Preserve the interrupt.
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
} else {
LOG.info("Balancer was unable to find suitable servers for table " + tableName
+ ", leaving unassigned");
}
return done;
}
/**
* Mark regions of the table offline during recovery
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
*/
private void markRegionsOfflineDuringRecovery(final MasterProcedureEnv env) {
try {
// This is a best effort attempt. We will move on even it does not succeed. We will retry
// several times until we giving up.
DisableTableProcedure.markRegionsOffline(env, tableName, true);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.debug("Failed to offline all regions of table " + tableName + ". Ignoring", e);
}
}
/**
* Mark table state to Enabled
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @throws IOException
*/
protected static void setTableStateToEnabled(
final MasterProcedureEnv env,
final TableName tableName) throws HBaseException, IOException {
// Flip the table to Enabled
env.getMasterServices().getAssignmentManager().getTableStateManager().setTableState(
tableName,
ZooKeeperProtos.Table.State.ENABLED);
LOG.info("Table '" + tableName + "' was successfully enabled.");
}
/**
* Action after enabling table.
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param state the procedure state
* @throws IOException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
private void postEnable(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final EnableTableState state)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
runCoprocessorAction(env, state);
}
/**
* The procedure could be restarted from a different machine. If the variable is null, we need to
* retrieve it.
* @return traceEnabled
*/
private Boolean isTraceEnabled() {
if (traceEnabled == null) {
traceEnabled = LOG.isTraceEnabled();
}
return traceEnabled;
}
/**
* @param regionsInMeta
* @return List of regions neither in transition nor assigned.
* @throws IOException
*/
private static Map regionsToAssignWithServerName(
final MasterProcedureEnv env,
final List> regionsInMeta) throws IOException {
Map regionsToAssign =
new HashMap(regionsInMeta.size());
RegionStates regionStates = env.getMasterServices().getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates();
for (Pair regionLocation : regionsInMeta) {
HRegionInfo hri = regionLocation.getFirst();
ServerName sn = regionLocation.getSecond();
if (regionStates.isRegionOffline(hri)) {
regionsToAssign.put(hri, sn);
} else {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Skipping assign for the region " + hri + " during enable table "
+ hri.getTable() + " because its already in tranition or assigned.");
}
}
}
return regionsToAssign;
}
/**
* Coprocessor Action.
* @param env MasterProcedureEnv
* @param state the procedure state
* @throws IOException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
private void runCoprocessorAction(final MasterProcedureEnv env, final EnableTableState state)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
final MasterCoprocessorHost cpHost = env.getMasterCoprocessorHost();
if (cpHost != null) {
user.doAs(new PrivilegedExceptionAction() {
@Override
public Void run() throws Exception {
switch (state) {
case ENABLE_TABLE_PRE_OPERATION:
cpHost.preEnableTableHandler(getTableName());
break;
case ENABLE_TABLE_POST_OPERATION:
cpHost.postEnableTableHandler(getTableName());
break;
default:
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(this + " unhandled state=" + state);
}
return null;
}
});
}
}
}