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Server functionality for HBase
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.snapshot;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.SnapshotDescription;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.SnapshotProtos.SnapshotRegionManifest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionFileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreFileInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ByteStringer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils;
/**
* DO NOT USE DIRECTLY. USE {@link SnapshotManifest}.
*
* Snapshot v1 layout format
* - Each region in the table is represented by a directory with the .hregioninfo file
* /snapshotName/regionName/.hregioninfo
* - Each file present in the table is represented by an empty file
* /snapshotName/regionName/familyName/fileName
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public final class SnapshotManifestV1 {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(SnapshotManifestV1.class);
public static final int DESCRIPTOR_VERSION = 0;
private SnapshotManifestV1() {
}
static class ManifestBuilder implements SnapshotManifest.RegionVisitor<
HRegionFileSystem, Path> {
private final Configuration conf;
private final Path snapshotDir;
private final FileSystem rootFs;
private final FileSystem workingDirFs;
public ManifestBuilder(final Configuration conf, final FileSystem rootFs,
final Path snapshotDir) throws IOException {
this.snapshotDir = snapshotDir;
this.conf = conf;
this.rootFs = rootFs;
this.workingDirFs = snapshotDir.getFileSystem(conf);
}
public HRegionFileSystem regionOpen(final HRegionInfo regionInfo) throws IOException {
HRegionFileSystem snapshotRegionFs = HRegionFileSystem.createRegionOnFileSystem(conf,
workingDirFs, snapshotDir, regionInfo);
return snapshotRegionFs;
}
public void regionClose(final HRegionFileSystem region) {
}
public Path familyOpen(final HRegionFileSystem snapshotRegionFs, final byte[] familyName) {
Path familyDir = snapshotRegionFs.getStoreDir(Bytes.toString(familyName));
return familyDir;
}
public void familyClose(final HRegionFileSystem region, final Path family) {
}
public void storeFile(final HRegionFileSystem region, final Path familyDir,
final StoreFileInfo storeFile) throws IOException {
Path referenceFile = new Path(familyDir, storeFile.getPath().getName());
boolean success = true;
if (storeFile.isReference()) {
// write the Reference object to the snapshot
storeFile.getReference().write(workingDirFs, referenceFile);
} else {
// create "reference" to this store file. It is intentionally an empty file -- all
// necessary information is captured by its fs location and filename. This allows us to
// only figure out what needs to be done via a single nn operation (instead of having to
// open and read the files as well).
success = workingDirFs.createNewFile(referenceFile);
}
if (!success) {
throw new IOException("Failed to create reference file:" + referenceFile);
}
}
}
static List loadRegionManifests(final Configuration conf,
final Executor executor,final FileSystem fs, final Path snapshotDir,
final SnapshotDescription desc) throws IOException {
FileStatus[] regions = FSUtils.listStatus(fs, snapshotDir, new FSUtils.RegionDirFilter(fs));
if (regions == null) {
LOG.debug("No regions under directory:" + snapshotDir);
return null;
}
final ExecutorCompletionService completionService =
new ExecutorCompletionService(executor);
for (final FileStatus region: regions) {
completionService.submit(new Callable() {
@Override
public SnapshotRegionManifest call() throws IOException {
HRegionInfo hri = HRegionFileSystem.loadRegionInfoFileContent(fs, region.getPath());
return buildManifestFromDisk(conf, fs, snapshotDir, hri);
}
});
}
ArrayList regionsManifest =
new ArrayList(regions.length);
try {
for (int i = 0; i < regions.length; ++i) {
regionsManifest.add(completionService.take().get());
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new InterruptedIOException(e.getMessage());
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
IOException ex = new IOException();
ex.initCause(e.getCause());
throw ex;
}
return regionsManifest;
}
static void deleteRegionManifest(final FileSystem fs, final Path snapshotDir,
final SnapshotRegionManifest manifest) throws IOException {
String regionName = SnapshotManifest.getRegionNameFromManifest(manifest);
fs.delete(new Path(snapshotDir, regionName), true);
}
static SnapshotRegionManifest buildManifestFromDisk(final Configuration conf,
final FileSystem fs, final Path tableDir, final HRegionInfo regionInfo) throws IOException {
HRegionFileSystem regionFs = HRegionFileSystem.openRegionFromFileSystem(conf, fs,
tableDir, regionInfo, true);
SnapshotRegionManifest.Builder manifest = SnapshotRegionManifest.newBuilder();
// 1. dump region meta info into the snapshot directory
LOG.debug("Storing region-info for snapshot.");
manifest.setRegionInfo(HRegionInfo.convert(regionInfo));
// 2. iterate through all the stores in the region
LOG.debug("Creating references for hfiles");
// This ensures that we have an atomic view of the directory as long as we have < ls limit
// (batch size of the files in a directory) on the namenode. Otherwise, we get back the files in
// batches and may miss files being added/deleted. This could be more robust (iteratively
// checking to see if we have all the files until we are sure), but the limit is currently 1000
// files/batch, far more than the number of store files under a single column family.
Collection familyNames = regionFs.getFamilies();
if (familyNames != null) {
for (String familyName: familyNames) {
Collection storeFiles = regionFs.getStoreFiles(familyName, false);
if (storeFiles == null) {
LOG.debug("No files under family: " + familyName);
continue;
}
// 2.1. build the snapshot reference for the store
SnapshotRegionManifest.FamilyFiles.Builder family =
SnapshotRegionManifest.FamilyFiles.newBuilder();
family.setFamilyName(ByteStringer.wrap(Bytes.toBytes(familyName)));
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Adding snapshot references for " + storeFiles + " hfiles");
}
// 2.2. iterate through all the store's files and create "references".
int i = 0;
int sz = storeFiles.size();
for (StoreFileInfo storeFile: storeFiles) {
// create "reference" to this store file.
LOG.debug("Adding reference for file ("+ (++i) +"/" + sz + "): " + storeFile.getPath());
SnapshotRegionManifest.StoreFile.Builder sfManifest =
SnapshotRegionManifest.StoreFile.newBuilder();
sfManifest.setName(storeFile.getPath().getName());
family.addStoreFiles(sfManifest.build());
}
manifest.addFamilyFiles(family.build());
}
}
return manifest.build();
}
}