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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NavigableSet;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ArrayBackedTag;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Cell;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellBuilderType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellComparator;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.DoNotRetryIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ExtendedCellBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Tag;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TagType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TagUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ColumnFamilyDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.Filter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.FilterList;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.compress.Compression;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.CorruptHFileException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobCacheConfig;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobFile;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobFileName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobStoreEngine;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.HFileArchiveUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.IdLock;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* The store implementation to save MOBs (medium objects), it extends the HStore.
* When a descriptor of a column family has the value "IS_MOB", it means this column family
* is a mob one. When a HRegion instantiate a store for this column family, the HMobStore is
* created.
* HMobStore is almost the same with the HStore except using different types of scanners.
* In the method of getScanner, the MobStoreScanner and MobReversedStoreScanner are returned.
* In these scanners, a additional seeks in the mob files should be performed after the seek
* to HBase is done.
* The store implements how we save MOBs by extending HStore. When a descriptor
* of a column family has the value "IS_MOB", it means this column family is a mob one. When a
* HRegion instantiate a store for this column family, the HMobStore is created. HMobStore is
* almost the same with the HStore except using different types of scanners. In the method of
* getScanner, the MobStoreScanner and MobReversedStoreScanner are returned. In these scanners, a
* additional seeks in the mob files should be performed after the seek in HBase is done.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public class HMobStore extends HStore {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HMobStore.class);
private MobCacheConfig mobCacheConfig;
private Path homePath;
private Path mobFamilyPath;
private AtomicLong cellsCountCompactedToMob = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong cellsCountCompactedFromMob = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong cellsSizeCompactedToMob = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong cellsSizeCompactedFromMob = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong mobFlushCount = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong mobFlushedCellsCount = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong mobFlushedCellsSize = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong mobScanCellsCount = new AtomicLong();
private AtomicLong mobScanCellsSize = new AtomicLong();
private ColumnFamilyDescriptor family;
private Map> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private final IdLock keyLock = new IdLock();
// When we add a MOB reference cell to the HFile, we will add 2 tags along with it
// 1. A ref tag with type TagType.MOB_REFERENCE_TAG_TYPE. This just denote this this cell is not
// original one but a ref to another MOB Cell.
// 2. Table name tag. It's very useful in cloning the snapshot. When reading from the cloning
// table, we need to find the original mob files by this table name. For details please see
// cloning snapshot for mob files.
private final byte[] refCellTags;
public HMobStore(final HRegion region, final ColumnFamilyDescriptor family,
final Configuration confParam) throws IOException {
super(region, family, confParam);
this.family = family;
this.mobCacheConfig = (MobCacheConfig) cacheConf;
this.homePath = MobUtils.getMobHome(conf);
this.mobFamilyPath = MobUtils.getMobFamilyPath(conf, this.getTableName(),
family.getNameAsString());
List locations = new ArrayList<>(2);
locations.add(mobFamilyPath);
TableName tn = region.getTableDescriptor().getTableName();
locations.add(HFileArchiveUtil.getStoreArchivePath(conf, tn, MobUtils.getMobRegionInfo(tn)
.getEncodedName(), family.getNameAsString()));
map.put(Bytes.toString(tn.getName()), locations);
List tags = new ArrayList<>(2);
tags.add(MobConstants.MOB_REF_TAG);
Tag tableNameTag = new ArrayBackedTag(TagType.MOB_TABLE_NAME_TAG_TYPE,
getTableName().getName());
tags.add(tableNameTag);
this.refCellTags = TagUtil.fromList(tags);
}
/**
* Creates the mob cache config.
*/
@Override
protected void createCacheConf(ColumnFamilyDescriptor family) {
cacheConf = new MobCacheConfig(conf, family);
}
/**
* Gets current config.
*/
public Configuration getConfiguration() {
return this.conf;
}
/**
* Gets the MobStoreScanner or MobReversedStoreScanner. In these scanners, a additional seeks in
* the mob files should be performed after the seek in HBase is done.
*/
@Override
protected KeyValueScanner createScanner(Scan scan, ScanInfo scanInfo,
NavigableSet targetCols, long readPt) throws IOException {
if (MobUtils.isRefOnlyScan(scan)) {
Filter refOnlyFilter = new MobReferenceOnlyFilter();
Filter filter = scan.getFilter();
if (filter != null) {
scan.setFilter(new FilterList(filter, refOnlyFilter));
} else {
scan.setFilter(refOnlyFilter);
}
}
return scan.isReversed() ? new ReversedMobStoreScanner(this, scanInfo, scan, targetCols, readPt)
: new MobStoreScanner(this, scanInfo, scan, targetCols, readPt);
}
/**
* Creates the mob store engine.
*/
@Override
protected StoreEngine createStoreEngine(HStore store, Configuration conf,
CellComparator cellComparator) throws IOException {
MobStoreEngine engine = new MobStoreEngine();
engine.createComponents(conf, store, cellComparator);
return engine;
}
/**
* Gets the temp directory.
* @return The temp directory.
*/
private Path getTempDir() {
return new Path(homePath, MobConstants.TEMP_DIR_NAME);
}
/**
* Creates the writer for the mob file in temp directory.
* @param date The latest date of written cells.
* @param maxKeyCount The key count.
* @param compression The compression algorithm.
* @param startKey The start key.
* @param isCompaction If the writer is used in compaction.
* @return The writer for the mob file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public StoreFileWriter createWriterInTmp(Date date, long maxKeyCount,
Compression.Algorithm compression, byte[] startKey,
boolean isCompaction) throws IOException {
if (startKey == null) {
startKey = HConstants.EMPTY_START_ROW;
}
Path path = getTempDir();
return createWriterInTmp(MobUtils.formatDate(date), path, maxKeyCount, compression, startKey,
isCompaction);
}
/**
* Creates the writer for the del file in temp directory.
* The del file keeps tracking the delete markers. Its name has a suffix _del,
* the format is [0-9a-f]+(_del)?.
* @param date The latest date of written cells.
* @param maxKeyCount The key count.
* @param compression The compression algorithm.
* @param startKey The start key.
* @return The writer for the del file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public StoreFileWriter createDelFileWriterInTmp(Date date, long maxKeyCount,
Compression.Algorithm compression, byte[] startKey) throws IOException {
if (startKey == null) {
startKey = HConstants.EMPTY_START_ROW;
}
Path path = getTempDir();
String suffix = UUID
.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "") + "_del";
MobFileName mobFileName = MobFileName.create(startKey, MobUtils.formatDate(date), suffix);
return createWriterInTmp(mobFileName, path, maxKeyCount, compression, true);
}
/**
* Creates the writer for the mob file in temp directory.
* @param date The date string, its format is yyyymmmdd.
* @param basePath The basic path for a temp directory.
* @param maxKeyCount The key count.
* @param compression The compression algorithm.
* @param startKey The start key.
* @param isCompaction If the writer is used in compaction.
* @return The writer for the mob file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public StoreFileWriter createWriterInTmp(String date, Path basePath, long maxKeyCount,
Compression.Algorithm compression, byte[] startKey,
boolean isCompaction) throws IOException {
MobFileName mobFileName = MobFileName.create(startKey, date, UUID.randomUUID()
.toString().replaceAll("-", ""));
return createWriterInTmp(mobFileName, basePath, maxKeyCount, compression, isCompaction);
}
/**
* Creates the writer for the mob file in temp directory.
* @param mobFileName The mob file name.
* @param basePath The basic path for a temp directory.
* @param maxKeyCount The key count.
* @param compression The compression algorithm.
* @param isCompaction If the writer is used in compaction.
* @return The writer for the mob file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public StoreFileWriter createWriterInTmp(MobFileName mobFileName, Path basePath,
long maxKeyCount, Compression.Algorithm compression,
boolean isCompaction) throws IOException {
return MobUtils.createWriter(conf, region.getFilesystem(), family,
new Path(basePath, mobFileName.getFileName()), maxKeyCount, compression, mobCacheConfig,
cryptoContext, checksumType, bytesPerChecksum, blocksize, BloomType.NONE, isCompaction);
}
/**
* Commits the mob file.
* @param sourceFile The source file.
* @param targetPath The directory path where the source file is renamed to.
* @throws IOException
*/
public void commitFile(final Path sourceFile, Path targetPath) throws IOException {
if (sourceFile == null) {
return;
}
Path dstPath = new Path(targetPath, sourceFile.getName());
validateMobFile(sourceFile);
String msg = "Renaming flushed file from " + sourceFile + " to " + dstPath;
LOG.info(msg);
Path parent = dstPath.getParent();
if (!region.getFilesystem().exists(parent)) {
region.getFilesystem().mkdirs(parent);
}
if (!region.getFilesystem().rename(sourceFile, dstPath)) {
throw new IOException("Failed rename of " + sourceFile + " to " + dstPath);
}
}
/**
* Validates a mob file by opening and closing it.
*
* @param path the path to the mob file
*/
private void validateMobFile(Path path) throws IOException {
HStoreFile storeFile = null;
try {
storeFile = new HStoreFile(region.getFilesystem(), path, conf, this.mobCacheConfig,
BloomType.NONE, isPrimaryReplicaStore());
storeFile.initReader();
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error("Fail to open mob file[" + path + "], keep it in temp directory.", e);
throw e;
} finally {
if (storeFile != null) {
storeFile.closeStoreFile(false);
}
}
}
/**
* Reads the cell from the mob file, and the read point does not count.
* This is used for DefaultMobStoreCompactor where we can read empty value for the missing cell.
* @param reference The cell found in the HBase, its value is a path to a mob file.
* @param cacheBlocks Whether the scanner should cache blocks.
* @return The cell found in the mob file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public Cell resolve(Cell reference, boolean cacheBlocks) throws IOException {
return resolve(reference, cacheBlocks, -1, true);
}
/**
* Reads the cell from the mob file.
* @param reference The cell found in the HBase, its value is a path to a mob file.
* @param cacheBlocks Whether the scanner should cache blocks.
* @param readPt the read point.
* @param readEmptyValueOnMobCellMiss Whether return null value when the mob file is
* missing or corrupt.
* @return The cell found in the mob file.
* @throws IOException
*/
public Cell resolve(Cell reference, boolean cacheBlocks, long readPt,
boolean readEmptyValueOnMobCellMiss) throws IOException {
Cell result = null;
if (MobUtils.hasValidMobRefCellValue(reference)) {
String fileName = MobUtils.getMobFileName(reference);
Tag tableNameTag = MobUtils.getTableNameTag(reference);
if (tableNameTag != null) {
String tableNameString = Tag.getValueAsString(tableNameTag);
List locations = map.get(tableNameString);
if (locations == null) {
IdLock.Entry lockEntry = keyLock.getLockEntry(tableNameString.hashCode());
try {
locations = map.get(tableNameString);
if (locations == null) {
locations = new ArrayList<>(2);
TableName tn = TableName.valueOf(tableNameString);
locations.add(MobUtils.getMobFamilyPath(conf, tn, family.getNameAsString()));
locations.add(HFileArchiveUtil.getStoreArchivePath(conf, tn, MobUtils
.getMobRegionInfo(tn).getEncodedName(), family.getNameAsString()));
map.put(tableNameString, locations);
}
} finally {
keyLock.releaseLockEntry(lockEntry);
}
}
result = readCell(locations, fileName, reference, cacheBlocks, readPt,
readEmptyValueOnMobCellMiss);
}
}
if (result == null) {
LOG.warn("The Cell result is null, assemble a new Cell with the same row,family,"
+ "qualifier,timestamp,type and tags but with an empty value to return.");
result = ExtendedCellBuilderFactory.create(CellBuilderType.DEEP_COPY)
.setRow(reference.getRowArray(), reference.getRowOffset(), reference.getRowLength())
.setFamily(reference.getFamilyArray(), reference.getFamilyOffset(),
reference.getFamilyLength())
.setQualifier(reference.getQualifierArray(),
reference.getQualifierOffset(), reference.getQualifierLength())
.setTimestamp(reference.getTimestamp())
.setType(reference.getTypeByte())
.setValue(HConstants.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY)
.setTags(reference.getTagsArray(), reference.getTagsOffset(),
reference.getTagsLength())
.build();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Reads the cell from a mob file.
* The mob file might be located in different directories.
* 1. The working directory.
* 2. The archive directory.
* Reads the cell from the files located in both of the above directories.
* @param locations The possible locations where the mob files are saved.
* @param fileName The file to be read.
* @param search The cell to be searched.
* @param cacheMobBlocks Whether the scanner should cache blocks.
* @param readPt the read point.
* @param readEmptyValueOnMobCellMiss Whether return null value when the mob file is
* missing or corrupt.
* @return The found cell. Null if there's no such a cell.
* @throws IOException
*/
private Cell readCell(List locations, String fileName, Cell search, boolean cacheMobBlocks,
long readPt, boolean readEmptyValueOnMobCellMiss) throws IOException {
FileSystem fs = getFileSystem();
Throwable throwable = null;
for (Path location : locations) {
MobFile file = null;
Path path = new Path(location, fileName);
try {
file = mobCacheConfig.getMobFileCache().openFile(fs, path, mobCacheConfig);
return readPt != -1 ? file.readCell(search, cacheMobBlocks, readPt) : file.readCell(search,
cacheMobBlocks);
} catch (IOException e) {
mobCacheConfig.getMobFileCache().evictFile(fileName);
throwable = e;
if ((e instanceof FileNotFoundException) ||
(e.getCause() instanceof FileNotFoundException)) {
LOG.debug("Fail to read the cell, the mob file " + path + " doesn't exist", e);
} else if (e instanceof CorruptHFileException) {
LOG.error("The mob file " + path + " is corrupt", e);
break;
} else {
throw e;
}
} catch (NullPointerException e) { // HDFS 1.x - DFSInputStream.getBlockAt()
mobCacheConfig.getMobFileCache().evictFile(fileName);
LOG.debug("Fail to read the cell", e);
throwable = e;
} catch (AssertionError e) { // assert in HDFS 1.x - DFSInputStream.getBlockAt()
mobCacheConfig.getMobFileCache().evictFile(fileName);
LOG.debug("Fail to read the cell", e);
throwable = e;
} finally {
if (file != null) {
mobCacheConfig.getMobFileCache().closeFile(file);
}
}
}
LOG.error("The mob file " + fileName + " could not be found in the locations " + locations
+ " or it is corrupt");
if (readEmptyValueOnMobCellMiss) {
return null;
} else if ((throwable instanceof FileNotFoundException)
|| (throwable.getCause() instanceof FileNotFoundException)) {
// The region is re-opened when FileNotFoundException is thrown.
// This is not necessary when MOB files cannot be found, because the store files
// in a region only contain the references to MOB files and a re-open on a region
// doesn't help fix the lost MOB files.
throw new DoNotRetryIOException(throwable);
} else if (throwable instanceof IOException) {
throw (IOException) throwable;
} else {
throw new IOException(throwable);
}
}
/**
* Gets the mob file path.
* @return The mob file path.
*/
public Path getPath() {
return mobFamilyPath;
}
public void updateCellsCountCompactedToMob(long count) {
cellsCountCompactedToMob.addAndGet(count);
}
public long getCellsCountCompactedToMob() {
return cellsCountCompactedToMob.get();
}
public void updateCellsCountCompactedFromMob(long count) {
cellsCountCompactedFromMob.addAndGet(count);
}
public long getCellsCountCompactedFromMob() {
return cellsCountCompactedFromMob.get();
}
public void updateCellsSizeCompactedToMob(long size) {
cellsSizeCompactedToMob.addAndGet(size);
}
public long getCellsSizeCompactedToMob() {
return cellsSizeCompactedToMob.get();
}
public void updateCellsSizeCompactedFromMob(long size) {
cellsSizeCompactedFromMob.addAndGet(size);
}
public long getCellsSizeCompactedFromMob() {
return cellsSizeCompactedFromMob.get();
}
public void updateMobFlushCount() {
mobFlushCount.incrementAndGet();
}
public long getMobFlushCount() {
return mobFlushCount.get();
}
public void updateMobFlushedCellsCount(long count) {
mobFlushedCellsCount.addAndGet(count);
}
public long getMobFlushedCellsCount() {
return mobFlushedCellsCount.get();
}
public void updateMobFlushedCellsSize(long size) {
mobFlushedCellsSize.addAndGet(size);
}
public long getMobFlushedCellsSize() {
return mobFlushedCellsSize.get();
}
public void updateMobScanCellsCount(long count) {
mobScanCellsCount.addAndGet(count);
}
public long getMobScanCellsCount() {
return mobScanCellsCount.get();
}
public void updateMobScanCellsSize(long size) {
mobScanCellsSize.addAndGet(size);
}
public long getMobScanCellsSize() {
return mobScanCellsSize.get();
}
public byte[] getRefCellTags() {
return this.refCellTags;
}
}