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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerMetrics;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerMetricsBuilder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.VersionInfoUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ServerCrashProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKListener;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKWatcher;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZNodePaths;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.util.concurrent.ThreadFactoryBuilder;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.ProtobufUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.RegionServerInfo;

/**
 * Tracks the online region servers via ZK.
 * 

* Handling of new RSs checking in is done via RPC. This class is only responsible for watching for * expired nodes. It handles listening for changes in the RS node list. The only exception is when * master restart, we will use the list fetched from zk to construct the initial set of live region * servers. *

* If an RS node gets deleted, this automatically handles calling of * {@link ServerManager#expireServer(ServerName)} */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public class RegionServerTracker extends ZKListener { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RegionServerTracker.class); private final Set regionServers = new HashSet<>(); private final ServerManager serverManager; private final MasterServices server; // As we need to send request to zk when processing the nodeChildrenChanged event, we'd better // move the operation to a single threaded thread pool in order to not block the zk event // processing since all the zk listener across HMaster will be called in one thread sequentially. private final ExecutorService executor; public RegionServerTracker(ZKWatcher watcher, MasterServices server, ServerManager serverManager) { super(watcher); this.server = server; this.serverManager = serverManager; this.executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor( new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).setNameFormat("RegionServerTracker-%d").build()); } private Pair getServerInfo(String name) throws KeeperException, IOException { ServerName serverName = ServerName.parseServerName(name); String nodePath = ZNodePaths.joinZNode(watcher.getZNodePaths().rsZNode, name); byte[] data; try { data = ZKUtil.getData(watcher, nodePath); } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw (InterruptedIOException) new InterruptedIOException().initCause(e); } if (data == null) { // we should receive a children changed event later and then we will expire it, so we still // need to add it to the region server set. LOG.warn("Server node {} does not exist, already dead?", name); return Pair.newPair(serverName, null); } if (data.length == 0 || !ProtobufUtil.isPBMagicPrefix(data)) { // this should not happen actually, unless we have bugs or someone has messed zk up. LOG.warn("Invalid data for region server node {} on zookeeper, data length = {}", name, data.length); return Pair.newPair(serverName, null); } RegionServerInfo.Builder builder = RegionServerInfo.newBuilder(); int magicLen = ProtobufUtil.lengthOfPBMagic(); ProtobufUtil.mergeFrom(builder, data, magicLen, data.length - magicLen); return Pair.newPair(serverName, builder.build()); } /** * Starts the tracking of online RegionServers. All RSes will be tracked after this method is * called. *

* In this method, we will also construct the region server sets in {@link ServerManager}. If a * region server is dead between the crash of the previous master instance and the start of the * current master instance, we will schedule a SCP for it. This is done in * {@link ServerManager#findDeadServersAndProcess(Set, Set)}, we call it here under the lock * protection to prevent concurrency issues with server expiration operation. * @param deadServersFromPE the region servers which already have SCP associated. * @param liveServersFromWALDir the live region servers from wal directory. * @param splittingServersFromWALDir Servers whose WALs are being actively 'split'. */ public void start(Set deadServersFromPE, Set liveServersFromWALDir, Set splittingServersFromWALDir) throws KeeperException, IOException { LOG.info("Starting RegionServerTracker; {} have existing ServerCrashProcedures, {} " + "possibly 'live' servers, and {} 'splitting'.", deadServersFromPE.size(), liveServersFromWALDir.size(), splittingServersFromWALDir.size()); // deadServersFromPE is made from a list of outstanding ServerCrashProcedures. // splittingServersFromWALDir are being actively split -- the directory in the FS ends in // '-SPLITTING'. Each splitting server should have a corresponding SCP. Log if not. Set deadServerNames = deadServersFromPE.stream() .map(s -> s.getServerName()).collect(Collectors.toSet()); splittingServersFromWALDir.stream().filter(s -> !deadServerNames.contains(s)). forEach(s -> LOG.error("{} has no matching ServerCrashProcedure", s)); watcher.registerListener(this); synchronized (this) { List servers = ZKUtil.listChildrenAndWatchForNewChildren(watcher, watcher.getZNodePaths().rsZNode); for (String n : servers) { Pair pair = getServerInfo(n); ServerName serverName = pair.getFirst(); RegionServerInfo info = pair.getSecond(); regionServers.add(serverName); ServerMetrics serverMetrics = info != null ? ServerMetricsBuilder.of(serverName, VersionInfoUtil.getVersionNumber(info.getVersionInfo()), info.getVersionInfo().getVersion()) : ServerMetricsBuilder.of(serverName); serverManager.checkAndRecordNewServer(serverName, serverMetrics); } serverManager.findDeadServersAndProcess(deadServersFromPE, liveServersFromWALDir); } } public void stop() { executor.shutdownNow(); } private synchronized void refresh() { List names; try { names = ZKUtil.listChildrenAndWatchForNewChildren(watcher, watcher.getZNodePaths().rsZNode); } catch (KeeperException e) { // here we need to abort as we failed to set watcher on the rs node which means that we can // not track the node deleted evetnt any more. server.abort("Unexpected zk exception getting RS nodes", e); return; } Set servers = names.stream().map(ServerName::parseServerName).collect(Collectors.toSet()); for (Iterator iter = regionServers.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { ServerName sn = iter.next(); if (!servers.contains(sn)) { LOG.info("RegionServer ephemeral node deleted, processing expiration [{}]", sn); serverManager.expireServer(sn); iter.remove(); } } // here we do not need to parse the region server info as it is useless now, we only need the // server name. boolean newServerAdded = false; for (ServerName sn : servers) { if (regionServers.add(sn)) { newServerAdded = true; LOG.info("RegionServer ephemeral node created, adding [" + sn + "]"); } } if (newServerAdded && server.isInitialized()) { // Only call the check to move servers if a RegionServer was added to the cluster; in this // case it could be a server with a new version so it makes sense to run the check. server.checkIfShouldMoveSystemRegionAsync(); } } @Override public void nodeChildrenChanged(String path) { if (path.equals(watcher.getZNodePaths().rsZNode) && !server.isAborted() && !server.isStopped()) { executor.execute(this::refresh); } } }





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