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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver;

import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_COORDINATED_BY_ZK;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_MAX_SPLITTER;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_COORDINATED_BY_ZK;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_MAX_SPLITTER;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler;
import java.lang.management.MemoryType;
import java.lang.management.MemoryUsage;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.net.BindException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListMap;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
import java.util.function.Function;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.RandomUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.SystemUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Abortable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CacheEvictionStats;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CallQueueTooBigException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ChoreService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClockOutOfSyncException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CoordinatedStateManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.DoNotRetryIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.FailedCloseWALAfterInitializedErrorException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseInterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HealthCheckChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MetaTableAccessor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.NotServingRegionException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.PleaseHoldException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ScheduledChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Stoppable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableDescriptors;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.YouAreDeadException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ZNodeClearer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClusterConnection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfoBuilder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCallerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.TableDescriptorBuilder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.locking.EntityLock;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.locking.LockServiceClient;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.conf.ConfigurationManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.conf.ConfigurationObserver;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.coordination.ZkCoordinatedStateManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.coprocessor.CoprocessorHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.RegionMovedException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.RegionOpeningException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.UnknownProtocolException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.executor.ExecutorService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.executor.ExecutorType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.fs.HFileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.http.InfoServer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockCache;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockCacheFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFile;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.util.MemorySizeUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.CoprocessorRpcUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.NettyRpcClientConfigHelper;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClient;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcControllerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcServer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcServerInterface;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.ServerNotRunningYetException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.ServerRpcController;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.log.HBaseMarkers;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.LoadBalancer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.RegionState.State;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobFileCache;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure.RegionServerProcedureManagerHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.RSProcedureCallable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.FileSystemUtilizationChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.QuotaUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.RegionServerRpcQuotaManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.RegionServerSpaceQuotaManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.RegionSize;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.RegionSizeStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.CompactionConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.CompactionLifeCycleTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.CompactionProgress;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.CompactionRequester;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.CloseMetaHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.CloseRegionHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.RSProcedureHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.RegionReplicaFlushHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.throttle.FlushThroughputControllerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.throttle.ThroughputController;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.regionserver.ReplicationLoad;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.regionserver.ReplicationSourceInterface;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.regionserver.ReplicationStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.SecurityConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.Superusers;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.User;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.UserProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.trace.SpanReceiverHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.trace.TraceUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Addressing;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.CompressionTest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.EnvironmentEdgeManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSTableDescriptors;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.HasThread;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.JvmPauseMonitor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.NettyEventLoopGroupConfig;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounterFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ServerRegionReplicaUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Sleeper;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Threads;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.VersionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.AbstractFSWALProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.NettyAsyncFSWALConfigHelper;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.WAL;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.WALFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.WALProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ClusterStatusTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MasterAddressTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKClusterId;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKNodeTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKWatcher;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZNodePaths;
import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import sun.misc.Signal;
import sun.misc.SignalHandler;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.base.Throwables;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.cache.Cache;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.protobuf.BlockingRpcChannel;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.protobuf.RpcController;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.protobuf.ServiceException;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.protobuf.TextFormat;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.protobuf.UnsafeByteOperations;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.ProtobufUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.RequestConverter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos.CoprocessorServiceCall;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos.CoprocessorServiceRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos.CoprocessorServiceResponse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ClusterStatusProtos;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ClusterStatusProtos.RegionLoad;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ClusterStatusProtos.RegionStoreSequenceIds;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.Coprocessor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.Coprocessor.Builder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.NameStringPair;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.RegionServerInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.RegionSpecifier;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.RegionSpecifier.RegionSpecifierType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.LockServiceProtos.LockService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.GetLastFlushedSequenceIdRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.GetLastFlushedSequenceIdResponse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionServerReportRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionServerStartupRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionServerStartupResponse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionServerStatusService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionSpaceUse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionSpaceUseReportRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionStateTransition;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.RegionStateTransition.TransitionCode;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.ReportProcedureDoneRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.ReportRSFatalErrorRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.ReportRegionStateTransitionRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.RegionServerStatusProtos.ReportRegionStateTransitionResponse;

/**
 * HRegionServer makes a set of HRegions available to clients. It checks in with
 * the HMaster. There are many HRegionServers in a single HBase deployment.
 */
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.TOOLS)
@SuppressWarnings({ "deprecation"})
public class HRegionServer extends HasThread implements
    RegionServerServices, LastSequenceId, ConfigurationObserver {
  // Time to pause if master says 'please hold'. Make configurable if needed.
  private static final int INIT_PAUSE_TIME_MS = 1000;

  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HRegionServer.class);

  /**
   * For testing only!  Set to true to skip notifying region assignment to master .
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(value="MS_SHOULD_BE_FINAL")
  public static boolean TEST_SKIP_REPORTING_TRANSITION = false;

  //RegionName vs current action in progress
  //true - if open region action in progress
  //false - if close region action in progress
  protected final ConcurrentMap regionsInTransitionInRS =
    new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>(Bytes.BYTES_COMPARATOR);

  /**
   * Used to cache the open/close region procedures which already submitted.
   * See {@link #submitRegionProcedure(long)}.
   */
  private final ConcurrentMap submittedRegionProcedures = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
  /**
   * Used to cache the open/close region procedures which already executed.
   * See {@link #submitRegionProcedure(long)}.
   */
  private final Cache executedRegionProcedures =
      CacheBuilder.newBuilder().expireAfterAccess(600, TimeUnit.SECONDS).build();

  // Cache flushing
  protected MemStoreFlusher cacheFlusher;

  /**
   * Used to cache the moved-out regions
   */
  private final Cache movedRegionInfoCache =
      CacheBuilder.newBuilder().expireAfterWrite(movedRegionCacheExpiredTime(),
        TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS).build();

  protected HeapMemoryManager hMemManager;

  /**
   * Cluster connection to be shared by services.
   * Initialized at server startup and closed when server shuts down.
   * Clients must never close it explicitly.
   * Clients hosted by this Server should make use of this clusterConnection rather than create
   * their own; if they create their own, there is no way for the hosting server to shutdown
   * ongoing client RPCs.
   */
  protected ClusterConnection clusterConnection;

  /**
   * Go here to get table descriptors.
   */
  protected TableDescriptors tableDescriptors;

  // Replication services. If no replication, this handler will be null.
  protected ReplicationSourceService replicationSourceHandler;
  protected ReplicationSinkService replicationSinkHandler;

  // Compactions
  public CompactSplit compactSplitThread;

  /**
   * Map of regions currently being served by this region server. Key is the
   * encoded region name.  All access should be synchronized.
   */
  protected final Map onlineRegions = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

  /**
   * Map of encoded region names to the DataNode locations they should be hosted on
   * We store the value as InetSocketAddress since this is used only in HDFS
   * API (create() that takes favored nodes as hints for placing file blocks).
   * We could have used ServerName here as the value class, but we'd need to
   * convert it to InetSocketAddress at some point before the HDFS API call, and
   * it seems a bit weird to store ServerName since ServerName refers to RegionServers
   * and here we really mean DataNode locations.
   */
  protected final Map regionFavoredNodesMap =
      new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

  // Leases
  protected Leases leases;

  // Instance of the hbase executor executorService.
  protected ExecutorService executorService;

  // If false, the file system has become unavailable
  protected volatile boolean fsOk;
  protected HFileSystem fs;
  protected HFileSystem walFs;

  // Set when a report to the master comes back with a message asking us to
  // shutdown. Also set by call to stop when debugging or running unit tests
  // of HRegionServer in isolation.
  private volatile boolean stopped = false;

  // Go down hard. Used if file system becomes unavailable and also in
  // debugging and unit tests.
  private volatile boolean abortRequested;
  public static final String ABORT_TIMEOUT = "hbase.regionserver.abort.timeout";
  // Default abort timeout is 1200 seconds for safe
  private static final long DEFAULT_ABORT_TIMEOUT = 1200000;
  // Will run this task when abort timeout
  public static final String ABORT_TIMEOUT_TASK = "hbase.regionserver.abort.timeout.task";

  ConcurrentMap rowlocks = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

  // A state before we go into stopped state.  At this stage we're closing user
  // space regions.
  private boolean stopping = false;

  volatile boolean killed = false;

  private volatile boolean shutDown = false;

  protected final Configuration conf;

  private Path rootDir;
  private Path walRootDir;

  protected final ReentrantReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();

  final int numRetries;
  protected final int threadWakeFrequency;
  protected final int msgInterval;

  private static final String PERIOD_COMPACTION = "hbase.regionserver.compaction.check.period";
  private final int compactionCheckFrequency;
  private static final String PERIOD_FLUSH = "hbase.regionserver.flush.check.period";
  private final int flushCheckFrequency;

  protected final int numRegionsToReport;

  // Stub to do region server status calls against the master.
  private volatile RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rssStub;
  private volatile LockService.BlockingInterface lockStub;
  // RPC client. Used to make the stub above that does region server status checking.
  RpcClient rpcClient;

  private RpcRetryingCallerFactory rpcRetryingCallerFactory;
  private RpcControllerFactory rpcControllerFactory;

  private UncaughtExceptionHandler uncaughtExceptionHandler;

  // Info server. Default access so can be used by unit tests. REGIONSERVER
  // is name of the webapp and the attribute name used stuffing this instance
  // into web context.
  protected InfoServer infoServer;
  private JvmPauseMonitor pauseMonitor;

  /** region server process name */
  public static final String REGIONSERVER = "regionserver";

  MetricsRegionServer metricsRegionServer;
  MetricsRegionServerWrapperImpl metricsRegionServerImpl;
  MetricsTable metricsTable;
  private SpanReceiverHost spanReceiverHost;

  /**
   * ChoreService used to schedule tasks that we want to run periodically
   */
  private ChoreService choreService;

  /*
   * Check for compactions requests.
   */
  ScheduledChore compactionChecker;

  /*
   * Check for flushes
   */
  ScheduledChore periodicFlusher;

  protected volatile WALFactory walFactory;

  // WAL roller. log is protected rather than private to avoid
  // eclipse warning when accessed by inner classes
  protected LogRoller walRoller;

  // A thread which calls reportProcedureDone
  private RemoteProcedureResultReporter procedureResultReporter;

  // flag set after we're done setting up server threads
  final AtomicBoolean online = new AtomicBoolean(false);

  // zookeeper connection and watcher
  protected final ZKWatcher zooKeeper;

  // master address tracker
  private final MasterAddressTracker masterAddressTracker;

  // Cluster Status Tracker
  protected final ClusterStatusTracker clusterStatusTracker;

  // Log Splitting Worker
  private SplitLogWorker splitLogWorker;

  // A sleeper that sleeps for msgInterval.
  protected final Sleeper sleeper;

  private final int operationTimeout;
  private final int shortOperationTimeout;

  private final RegionServerAccounting regionServerAccounting;

  // Block cache
  private BlockCache blockCache;
  // The cache for mob files
  private MobFileCache mobFileCache;

  /** The health check chore. */
  private HealthCheckChore healthCheckChore;

  /** The nonce manager chore. */
  private ScheduledChore nonceManagerChore;

  private Map coprocessorServiceHandlers = Maps.newHashMap();

  /**
   * The server name the Master sees us as.  Its made from the hostname the
   * master passes us, port, and server startcode. Gets set after registration
   * against  Master.
   */
  protected ServerName serverName;

  /*
   * hostname specified by hostname config
   */
  protected String useThisHostnameInstead;

  // key to the config parameter of server hostname
  // the specification of server hostname is optional. The hostname should be resolvable from
  // both master and region server
  @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.CONFIG)
  final static String RS_HOSTNAME_KEY = "hbase.regionserver.hostname";
  @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.CONFIG)
  protected final static String MASTER_HOSTNAME_KEY = "hbase.master.hostname";

  // HBASE-18226: This config and hbase.regionserver.hostname are mutually exclusive.
  // Exception will be thrown if both are used.
  final static String RS_HOSTNAME_DISABLE_MASTER_REVERSEDNS_KEY =
    "hbase.regionserver.hostname.disable.master.reversedns";

  /**
   * This servers startcode.
   */
  protected final long startcode;

  /**
   * Unique identifier for the cluster we are a part of.
   */
  protected String clusterId;

  // chore for refreshing store files for secondary regions
  private StorefileRefresherChore storefileRefresher;

  private RegionServerCoprocessorHost rsHost;

  private RegionServerProcedureManagerHost rspmHost;

  private RegionServerRpcQuotaManager rsQuotaManager;
  private RegionServerSpaceQuotaManager rsSpaceQuotaManager;

  /**
   * Nonce manager. Nonces are used to make operations like increment and append idempotent
   * in the case where client doesn't receive the response from a successful operation and
   * retries. We track the successful ops for some time via a nonce sent by client and handle
   * duplicate operations (currently, by failing them; in future we might use MVCC to return
   * result). Nonces are also recovered from WAL during, recovery; however, the caveats (from
   * HBASE-3787) are:
   * - WAL recovery is optimized, and under high load we won't read nearly nonce-timeout worth
   *   of past records. If we don't read the records, we don't read and recover the nonces.
   *   Some WALs within nonce-timeout at recovery may not even be present due to rolling/cleanup.
   * - There's no WAL recovery during normal region move, so nonces will not be transfered.
   * We can have separate additional "Nonce WAL". It will just contain bunch of numbers and
   * won't be flushed on main path - because WAL itself also contains nonces, if we only flush
   * it before memstore flush, for a given nonce we will either see it in the WAL (if it was
   * never flushed to disk, it will be part of recovery), or we'll see it as part of the nonce
   * log (or both occasionally, which doesn't matter). Nonce log file can be deleted after the
   * latest nonce in it expired. It can also be recovered during move.
   */
  final ServerNonceManager nonceManager;

  private UserProvider userProvider;

  protected final RSRpcServices rpcServices;

  protected CoordinatedStateManager csm;

  /**
   * Configuration manager is used to register/deregister and notify the configuration observers
   * when the regionserver is notified that there was a change in the on disk configs.
   */
  protected final ConfigurationManager configurationManager;

  @VisibleForTesting
  CompactedHFilesDischarger compactedFileDischarger;

  private volatile ThroughputController flushThroughputController;

  protected SecureBulkLoadManager secureBulkLoadManager;

  protected FileSystemUtilizationChore fsUtilizationChore;

  private final NettyEventLoopGroupConfig eventLoopGroupConfig;

  /**
   * True if this RegionServer is coming up in a cluster where there is no Master;
   * means it needs to just come up and make do without a Master to talk to: e.g. in test or
   * HRegionServer is doing other than its usual duties: e.g. as an hollowed-out host whose only
   * purpose is as a Replication-stream sink; see HBASE-18846 for more.
   */
  private final boolean masterless;
  static final String MASTERLESS_CONFIG_NAME = "hbase.masterless";

  /**regionserver codec list **/
  public static final String REGIONSERVER_CODEC = "hbase.regionserver.codecs";

  /**
   * Starts a HRegionServer at the default location
   */
  // Don't start any services or managers in here in the Constructor.
  // Defer till after we register with the Master as much as possible. See #startServices.
  public HRegionServer(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
    super("RegionServer");  // thread name
    TraceUtil.initTracer(conf);
    try {
      this.startcode = System.currentTimeMillis();
      this.conf = conf;
      this.fsOk = true;
      this.masterless = conf.getBoolean(MASTERLESS_CONFIG_NAME, false);
      this.eventLoopGroupConfig = setupNetty(this.conf);
      MemorySizeUtil.checkForClusterFreeHeapMemoryLimit(this.conf);
      HFile.checkHFileVersion(this.conf);
      checkCodecs(this.conf);
      this.userProvider = UserProvider.instantiate(conf);
      FSUtils.setupShortCircuitRead(this.conf);

      // Disable usage of meta replicas in the regionserver
      this.conf.setBoolean(HConstants.USE_META_REPLICAS, false);
      // Config'ed params
      this.numRetries = this.conf.getInt(HConstants.HBASE_CLIENT_RETRIES_NUMBER,
          HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_RETRIES_NUMBER);
      this.threadWakeFrequency = conf.getInt(HConstants.THREAD_WAKE_FREQUENCY, 10 * 1000);
      this.compactionCheckFrequency = conf.getInt(PERIOD_COMPACTION, this.threadWakeFrequency);
      this.flushCheckFrequency = conf.getInt(PERIOD_FLUSH, this.threadWakeFrequency);
      this.msgInterval = conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.msginterval", 3 * 1000);

      this.sleeper = new Sleeper(this.msgInterval, this);

      boolean isNoncesEnabled = conf.getBoolean(HConstants.HBASE_RS_NONCES_ENABLED, true);
      this.nonceManager = isNoncesEnabled ? new ServerNonceManager(this.conf) : null;

      this.numRegionsToReport = conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.numregionstoreport", 10);

      this.operationTimeout = conf.getInt(HConstants.HBASE_CLIENT_OPERATION_TIMEOUT,
          HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_OPERATION_TIMEOUT);

      this.shortOperationTimeout = conf.getInt(HConstants.HBASE_RPC_SHORTOPERATION_TIMEOUT_KEY,
          HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_RPC_SHORTOPERATION_TIMEOUT);

      this.abortRequested = false;
      this.stopped = false;

      rpcServices = createRpcServices();
      useThisHostnameInstead = getUseThisHostnameInstead(conf);
      String hostName =
          StringUtils.isBlank(useThisHostnameInstead) ? this.rpcServices.isa.getHostName()
              : this.useThisHostnameInstead;
      serverName = ServerName.valueOf(hostName, this.rpcServices.isa.getPort(), this.startcode);

      rpcControllerFactory = RpcControllerFactory.instantiate(this.conf);
      rpcRetryingCallerFactory = RpcRetryingCallerFactory.instantiate(this.conf);

      // login the zookeeper client principal (if using security)
      ZKUtil.loginClient(this.conf, HConstants.ZK_CLIENT_KEYTAB_FILE,
          HConstants.ZK_CLIENT_KERBEROS_PRINCIPAL, hostName);
      // login the server principal (if using secure Hadoop)
      login(userProvider, hostName);
      // init superusers and add the server principal (if using security)
      // or process owner as default super user.
      Superusers.initialize(conf);
      regionServerAccounting = new RegionServerAccounting(conf);

      boolean isMasterNotCarryTable =
          this instanceof HMaster && !LoadBalancer.isTablesOnMaster(conf);

      // no need to instantiate block cache and mob file cache when master not carry table
      if (!isMasterNotCarryTable) {
        blockCache = BlockCacheFactory.createBlockCache(conf);
        mobFileCache = new MobFileCache(conf);
      }

      uncaughtExceptionHandler = new UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
        @Override
        public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
          abort("Uncaught exception in executorService thread " + t.getName(), e);
        }
      };

      initializeFileSystem();
      spanReceiverHost = SpanReceiverHost.getInstance(getConfiguration());

      this.configurationManager = new ConfigurationManager();
      setupWindows(getConfiguration(), getConfigurationManager());

      // Some unit tests don't need a cluster, so no zookeeper at all
      if (!conf.getBoolean("hbase.testing.nocluster", false)) {
        // Open connection to zookeeper and set primary watcher
        zooKeeper = new ZKWatcher(conf, getProcessName() + ":" +
          rpcServices.isa.getPort(), this, canCreateBaseZNode());
        // If no master in cluster, skip trying to track one or look for a cluster status.
        if (!this.masterless) {
          if (conf.getBoolean(HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_COORDINATED_BY_ZK,
            DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_COORDINATED_BY_ZK)) {
            this.csm = new ZkCoordinatedStateManager(this);
          }

          masterAddressTracker = new MasterAddressTracker(getZooKeeper(), this);
          masterAddressTracker.start();

          clusterStatusTracker = new ClusterStatusTracker(zooKeeper, this);
          clusterStatusTracker.start();
        } else {
          masterAddressTracker = null;
          clusterStatusTracker = null;
        }
      } else {
        zooKeeper = null;
        masterAddressTracker = null;
        clusterStatusTracker = null;
      }
      this.rpcServices.start(zooKeeper);
      // This violates 'no starting stuff in Constructor' but Master depends on the below chore
      // and executor being created and takes a different startup route. Lots of overlap between HRS
      // and M (An M IS A HRS now). Need to refactor so less duplication between M and its super
      // Master expects Constructor to put up web servers. Ugh.
      // class HRS. TODO.
      this.choreService = new ChoreService(getName(), true);
      this.executorService = new ExecutorService(getName());
      putUpWebUI();
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      // Make sure we log the exception. HRegionServer is often started via reflection and the
      // cause of failed startup is lost.
      LOG.error("Failed construction RegionServer", t);
      throw t;
    }
  }

  // HMaster should override this method to load the specific config for master
  protected String getUseThisHostnameInstead(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
    String hostname = conf.get(RS_HOSTNAME_KEY);
    if (conf.getBoolean(RS_HOSTNAME_DISABLE_MASTER_REVERSEDNS_KEY, false)) {
      if (!StringUtils.isBlank(hostname)) {
        String msg = RS_HOSTNAME_DISABLE_MASTER_REVERSEDNS_KEY + " and " + RS_HOSTNAME_KEY +
          " are mutually exclusive. Do not set " + RS_HOSTNAME_DISABLE_MASTER_REVERSEDNS_KEY +
          " to true while " + RS_HOSTNAME_KEY + " is used";
        throw new IOException(msg);
      } else {
        return rpcServices.isa.getHostName();
      }
    } else {
      return hostname;
    }
  }

  /**
   * If running on Windows, do windows-specific setup.
   */
  private static void setupWindows(final Configuration conf, ConfigurationManager cm) {
    if (!SystemUtils.IS_OS_WINDOWS) {
      Signal.handle(new Signal("HUP"), new SignalHandler() {
        @Override
        public void handle(Signal signal) {
          conf.reloadConfiguration();
          cm.notifyAllObservers(conf);
        }
      });
    }
  }

  private static NettyEventLoopGroupConfig setupNetty(Configuration conf) {
    // Initialize netty event loop group at start as we may use it for rpc server, rpc client & WAL.
    NettyEventLoopGroupConfig nelgc =
      new NettyEventLoopGroupConfig(conf, "RS-EventLoopGroup");
    NettyRpcClientConfigHelper.setEventLoopConfig(conf, nelgc.group(), nelgc.clientChannelClass());
    NettyAsyncFSWALConfigHelper.setEventLoopConfig(conf, nelgc.group(), nelgc.clientChannelClass());
    return nelgc;
  }

  private void initializeFileSystem() throws IOException {
    // Get fs instance used by this RS.  Do we use checksum verification in the hbase? If hbase
    // checksum verification enabled, then automatically switch off hdfs checksum verification.
    boolean useHBaseChecksum = conf.getBoolean(HConstants.HBASE_CHECKSUM_VERIFICATION, true);
    FSUtils.setFsDefault(this.conf, FSUtils.getWALRootDir(this.conf));
    this.walFs = new HFileSystem(this.conf, useHBaseChecksum);
    this.walRootDir = FSUtils.getWALRootDir(this.conf);
    // Set 'fs.defaultFS' to match the filesystem on hbase.rootdir else
    // underlying hadoop hdfs accessors will be going against wrong filesystem
    // (unless all is set to defaults).
    FSUtils.setFsDefault(this.conf, FSUtils.getRootDir(this.conf));
    this.fs = new HFileSystem(this.conf, useHBaseChecksum);
    this.rootDir = FSUtils.getRootDir(this.conf);
    this.tableDescriptors = getFsTableDescriptors();
  }

  protected TableDescriptors getFsTableDescriptors() throws IOException {
    return new FSTableDescriptors(this.conf,
      this.fs, this.rootDir, !canUpdateTableDescriptor(), false, getMetaTableObserver());
  }

  protected Function getMetaTableObserver() {
    return null;
  }

  protected void login(UserProvider user, String host) throws IOException {
    user.login(SecurityConstants.REGIONSERVER_KRB_KEYTAB_FILE,
      SecurityConstants.REGIONSERVER_KRB_PRINCIPAL, host);
  }


  /**
   * Wait for an active Master.
   * See override in Master superclass for how it is used.
   */
  protected void waitForMasterActive() {}

  protected String getProcessName() {
    return REGIONSERVER;
  }

  protected boolean canCreateBaseZNode() {
    return this.masterless;
  }

  protected boolean canUpdateTableDescriptor() {
    return false;
  }

  protected RSRpcServices createRpcServices() throws IOException {
    return new RSRpcServices(this);
  }

  protected void configureInfoServer() {
    infoServer.addUnprivilegedServlet("rs-status", "/rs-status", RSStatusServlet.class);
    infoServer.setAttribute(REGIONSERVER, this);
  }

  protected Class getDumpServlet() {
    return RSDumpServlet.class;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean registerService(com.google.protobuf.Service instance) {
    /*
     * No stacking of instances is allowed for a single executorService name
     */
    com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.ServiceDescriptor serviceDesc =
        instance.getDescriptorForType();
    String serviceName = CoprocessorRpcUtils.getServiceName(serviceDesc);
    if (coprocessorServiceHandlers.containsKey(serviceName)) {
      LOG.error("Coprocessor executorService " + serviceName
          + " already registered, rejecting request from " + instance);
      return false;
    }

    coprocessorServiceHandlers.put(serviceName, instance);
    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
      LOG.debug("Registered regionserver coprocessor executorService: executorService=" + serviceName);
    }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Create a 'smarter' Connection, one that is capable of by-passing RPC if the request is to
   * the local server; i.e. a short-circuit Connection. Safe to use going to local or remote
   * server. Create this instance in a method can be intercepted and mocked in tests.
   * @throws IOException
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  protected ClusterConnection createClusterConnection() throws IOException {
    Configuration conf = this.conf;
    if (conf.get(HConstants.CLIENT_ZOOKEEPER_QUORUM) != null) {
      // Use server ZK cluster for server-issued connections, so we clone
      // the conf and unset the client ZK related properties
      conf = new Configuration(this.conf);
      conf.unset(HConstants.CLIENT_ZOOKEEPER_QUORUM);
    }
    // Create a cluster connection that when appropriate, can short-circuit and go directly to the
    // local server if the request is to the local server bypassing RPC. Can be used for both local
    // and remote invocations.
    return ConnectionUtils.createShortCircuitConnection(conf, null, userProvider.getCurrent(),
      serverName, rpcServices, rpcServices);
  }

  /**
   * Run test on configured codecs to make sure supporting libs are in place.
   * @param c
   * @throws IOException
   */
  private static void checkCodecs(final Configuration c) throws IOException {
    // check to see if the codec list is available:
    String [] codecs = c.getStrings(REGIONSERVER_CODEC, (String[])null);
    if (codecs == null) return;
    for (String codec : codecs) {
      if (!CompressionTest.testCompression(codec)) {
        throw new IOException("Compression codec " + codec +
          " not supported, aborting RS construction");
      }
    }
  }

  public String getClusterId() {
    return this.clusterId;
  }

  /**
   * Setup our cluster connection if not already initialized.
   * @throws IOException
   */
  protected synchronized void setupClusterConnection() throws IOException {
    if (clusterConnection == null) {
      clusterConnection = createClusterConnection();
    }
  }

  /**
   * All initialization needed before we go register with Master.
* Do bare minimum. Do bulk of initializations AFTER we've connected to the Master.
* In here we just put up the RpcServer, setup Connection, and ZooKeeper. */ private void preRegistrationInitialization() { try { initializeZooKeeper(); setupClusterConnection(); // Setup RPC client for master communication this.rpcClient = RpcClientFactory.createClient(conf, clusterId, new InetSocketAddress( this.rpcServices.isa.getAddress(), 0), clusterConnection.getConnectionMetrics()); } catch (Throwable t) { // Call stop if error or process will stick around for ever since server // puts up non-daemon threads. this.rpcServices.stop(); abort("Initialization of RS failed. Hence aborting RS.", t); } } /** * Bring up connection to zk ensemble and then wait until a master for this cluster and then after * that, wait until cluster 'up' flag has been set. This is the order in which master does things. *

* Finally open long-living server short-circuit connection. */ @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(value="RV_RETURN_VALUE_IGNORED_BAD_PRACTICE", justification="cluster Id znode read would give us correct response") private void initializeZooKeeper() throws IOException, InterruptedException { // Nothing to do in here if no Master in the mix. if (this.masterless) { return; } // Create the master address tracker, register with zk, and start it. Then // block until a master is available. No point in starting up if no master // running. blockAndCheckIfStopped(this.masterAddressTracker); // Wait on cluster being up. Master will set this flag up in zookeeper // when ready. blockAndCheckIfStopped(this.clusterStatusTracker); // If we are HMaster then the cluster id should have already been set. if (clusterId == null) { // Retrieve clusterId // Since cluster status is now up // ID should have already been set by HMaster try { clusterId = ZKClusterId.readClusterIdZNode(this.zooKeeper); if (clusterId == null) { this.abort("Cluster ID has not been set"); } LOG.info("ClusterId : " + clusterId); } catch (KeeperException e) { this.abort("Failed to retrieve Cluster ID", e); } } waitForMasterActive(); if (isStopped() || isAborted()) { return; // No need for further initialization } // watch for snapshots and other procedures try { rspmHost = new RegionServerProcedureManagerHost(); rspmHost.loadProcedures(conf); rspmHost.initialize(this); } catch (KeeperException e) { this.abort("Failed to reach coordination cluster when creating procedure handler.", e); } } /** * Utilty method to wait indefinitely on a znode availability while checking * if the region server is shut down * @param tracker znode tracker to use * @throws IOException any IO exception, plus if the RS is stopped * @throws InterruptedException */ private void blockAndCheckIfStopped(ZKNodeTracker tracker) throws IOException, InterruptedException { while (tracker.blockUntilAvailable(this.msgInterval, false) == null) { if (this.stopped) { throw new IOException("Received the shutdown message while waiting."); } } } /** * @return True if the cluster is up. */ @Override public boolean isClusterUp() { return this.masterless || (this.clusterStatusTracker != null && this.clusterStatusTracker.isClusterUp()); } /** * The HRegionServer sticks in this loop until closed. */ @Override public void run() { if (isStopped()) { LOG.info("Skipping run; stopped"); return; } try { // Do pre-registration initializations; zookeeper, lease threads, etc. preRegistrationInitialization(); } catch (Throwable e) { abort("Fatal exception during initialization", e); } try { if (!isStopped() && !isAborted()) { ShutdownHook.install(conf, fs, this, Thread.currentThread()); // Initialize the RegionServerCoprocessorHost now that our ephemeral // node was created, in case any coprocessors want to use ZooKeeper this.rsHost = new RegionServerCoprocessorHost(this, this.conf); // Try and register with the Master; tell it we are here. Break if server is stopped or // the clusterup flag is down or hdfs went wacky. Once registered successfully, go ahead and // start up all Services. Use RetryCounter to get backoff in case Master is struggling to // come up. LOG.debug("About to register with Master."); RetryCounterFactory rcf = new RetryCounterFactory(Integer.MAX_VALUE, this.sleeper.getPeriod(), 1000 * 60 * 5); RetryCounter rc = rcf.create(); while (keepLooping()) { RegionServerStartupResponse w = reportForDuty(); if (w == null) { long sleepTime = rc.getBackoffTimeAndIncrementAttempts(); LOG.warn("reportForDuty failed; sleeping {} ms and then retrying.", sleepTime); this.sleeper.sleep(sleepTime); } else { handleReportForDutyResponse(w); break; } } } if (!isStopped() && isHealthy()) { // start the snapshot handler and other procedure handlers, // since the server is ready to run if (this.rspmHost != null) { this.rspmHost.start(); } // Start the Quota Manager if (this.rsQuotaManager != null) { rsQuotaManager.start(getRpcServer().getScheduler()); } if (this.rsSpaceQuotaManager != null) { this.rsSpaceQuotaManager.start(); } } // We registered with the Master. Go into run mode. long lastMsg = System.currentTimeMillis(); long oldRequestCount = -1; // The main run loop. while (!isStopped() && isHealthy()) { if (!isClusterUp()) { if (isOnlineRegionsEmpty()) { stop("Exiting; cluster shutdown set and not carrying any regions"); } else if (!this.stopping) { this.stopping = true; LOG.info("Closing user regions"); closeUserRegions(this.abortRequested); } else if (this.stopping) { boolean allUserRegionsOffline = areAllUserRegionsOffline(); if (allUserRegionsOffline) { // Set stopped if no more write requests tp meta tables // since last time we went around the loop. Any open // meta regions will be closed on our way out. if (oldRequestCount == getWriteRequestCount()) { stop("Stopped; only catalog regions remaining online"); break; } oldRequestCount = getWriteRequestCount(); } else { // Make sure all regions have been closed -- some regions may // have not got it because we were splitting at the time of // the call to closeUserRegions. closeUserRegions(this.abortRequested); } LOG.debug("Waiting on " + getOnlineRegionsAsPrintableString()); } } long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); if ((now - lastMsg) >= msgInterval) { tryRegionServerReport(lastMsg, now); lastMsg = System.currentTimeMillis(); } if (!isStopped() && !isAborted()) { this.sleeper.sleep(); } } // for } catch (Throwable t) { if (!rpcServices.checkOOME(t)) { String prefix = t instanceof YouAreDeadException? "": "Unhandled: "; abort(prefix + t.getMessage(), t); } } if (abortRequested) { Timer abortMonitor = new Timer("Abort regionserver monitor", true); TimerTask abortTimeoutTask = null; try { Constructor timerTaskCtor = Class.forName(conf.get(ABORT_TIMEOUT_TASK, SystemExitWhenAbortTimeout.class.getName())) .asSubclass(TimerTask.class).getDeclaredConstructor(); timerTaskCtor.setAccessible(true); abortTimeoutTask = timerTaskCtor.newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Initialize abort timeout task failed", e); } if (abortTimeoutTask != null) { abortMonitor.schedule(abortTimeoutTask, conf.getLong(ABORT_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_ABORT_TIMEOUT)); } } if (this.leases != null) { this.leases.closeAfterLeasesExpire(); } if (this.splitLogWorker != null) { splitLogWorker.stop(); } if (this.infoServer != null) { LOG.info("Stopping infoServer"); try { this.infoServer.stop(); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error("Failed to stop infoServer", e); } } // Send cache a shutdown. if (blockCache != null) { blockCache.shutdown(); } if (mobFileCache != null) { mobFileCache.shutdown(); } // Send interrupts to wake up threads if sleeping so they notice shutdown. // TODO: Should we check they are alive? If OOME could have exited already if (this.hMemManager != null) this.hMemManager.stop(); if (this.cacheFlusher != null) this.cacheFlusher.interruptIfNecessary(); if (this.compactSplitThread != null) this.compactSplitThread.interruptIfNecessary(); sendShutdownInterrupt(); // Stop the snapshot and other procedure handlers, forcefully killing all running tasks if (rspmHost != null) { rspmHost.stop(this.abortRequested || this.killed); } if (this.killed) { // Just skip out w/o closing regions. Used when testing. } else if (abortRequested) { if (this.fsOk) { closeUserRegions(abortRequested); // Don't leave any open file handles } LOG.info("aborting server " + this.serverName); } else { closeUserRegions(abortRequested); LOG.info("stopping server " + this.serverName); } if (this.clusterConnection != null && !clusterConnection.isClosed()) { try { this.clusterConnection.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // Although the {@link Closeable} interface throws an {@link // IOException}, in reality, the implementation would never do that. LOG.warn("Attempt to close server's short circuit ClusterConnection failed.", e); } } // Closing the compactSplit thread before closing meta regions if (!this.killed && containsMetaTableRegions()) { if (!abortRequested || this.fsOk) { if (this.compactSplitThread != null) { this.compactSplitThread.join(); this.compactSplitThread = null; } closeMetaTableRegions(abortRequested); } } if (!this.killed && this.fsOk) { waitOnAllRegionsToClose(); LOG.info("stopping server " + this.serverName + "; all regions closed."); } // Stop the quota manager if (rsQuotaManager != null) { rsQuotaManager.stop(); } if (rsSpaceQuotaManager != null) { rsSpaceQuotaManager.stop(); rsSpaceQuotaManager = null; } //fsOk flag may be changed when closing regions throws exception. if (this.fsOk) { shutdownWAL(!abortRequested); } // Make sure the proxy is down. if (this.rssStub != null) { this.rssStub = null; } if (this.lockStub != null) { this.lockStub = null; } if (this.rpcClient != null) { this.rpcClient.close(); } if (this.leases != null) { this.leases.close(); } if (this.pauseMonitor != null) { this.pauseMonitor.stop(); } if (!killed) { stopServiceThreads(); } if (this.rpcServices != null) { this.rpcServices.stop(); } try { deleteMyEphemeralNode(); } catch (KeeperException.NoNodeException nn) { } catch (KeeperException e) { LOG.warn("Failed deleting my ephemeral node", e); } // We may have failed to delete the znode at the previous step, but // we delete the file anyway: a second attempt to delete the znode is likely to fail again. ZNodeClearer.deleteMyEphemeralNodeOnDisk(); if (this.zooKeeper != null) { this.zooKeeper.close(); } this.shutDown = true; LOG.info("Exiting; stopping=" + this.serverName + "; zookeeper connection closed."); } private boolean containsMetaTableRegions() { return onlineRegions.containsKey(RegionInfoBuilder.FIRST_META_REGIONINFO.getEncodedName()); } private boolean areAllUserRegionsOffline() { if (getNumberOfOnlineRegions() > 2) return false; boolean allUserRegionsOffline = true; for (Map.Entry e: this.onlineRegions.entrySet()) { if (!e.getValue().getRegionInfo().isMetaRegion()) { allUserRegionsOffline = false; break; } } return allUserRegionsOffline; } /** * @return Current write count for all online regions. */ private long getWriteRequestCount() { long writeCount = 0; for (Map.Entry e: this.onlineRegions.entrySet()) { writeCount += e.getValue().getWriteRequestsCount(); } return writeCount; } @VisibleForTesting protected void tryRegionServerReport(long reportStartTime, long reportEndTime) throws IOException { RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss = rssStub; if (rss == null) { // the current server could be stopping. return; } ClusterStatusProtos.ServerLoad sl = buildServerLoad(reportStartTime, reportEndTime); try { RegionServerReportRequest.Builder request = RegionServerReportRequest.newBuilder(); request.setServer(ProtobufUtil.toServerName(this.serverName)); request.setLoad(sl); rss.regionServerReport(null, request.build()); } catch (ServiceException se) { IOException ioe = ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se); if (ioe instanceof YouAreDeadException) { // This will be caught and handled as a fatal error in run() throw ioe; } if (rssStub == rss) { rssStub = null; } // Couldn't connect to the master, get location from zk and reconnect // Method blocks until new master is found or we are stopped createRegionServerStatusStub(true); } } /** * Reports the given map of Regions and their size on the filesystem to the active Master. * * @param regionSizeStore The store containing region sizes * @return false if FileSystemUtilizationChore should pause reporting to master. true otherwise */ public boolean reportRegionSizesForQuotas(RegionSizeStore regionSizeStore) { RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss = rssStub; if (rss == null) { // the current server could be stopping. LOG.trace("Skipping Region size report to HMaster as stub is null"); return true; } try { buildReportAndSend(rss, regionSizeStore); } catch (ServiceException se) { IOException ioe = ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se); if (ioe instanceof PleaseHoldException) { LOG.trace("Failed to report region sizes to Master because it is initializing." + " This will be retried.", ioe); // The Master is coming up. Will retry the report later. Avoid re-creating the stub. return true; } if (rssStub == rss) { rssStub = null; } createRegionServerStatusStub(true); if (ioe instanceof DoNotRetryIOException) { DoNotRetryIOException doNotRetryEx = (DoNotRetryIOException) ioe; if (doNotRetryEx.getCause() != null) { Throwable t = doNotRetryEx.getCause(); if (t instanceof UnsupportedOperationException) { LOG.debug("master doesn't support ReportRegionSpaceUse, pause before retrying"); return false; } } } LOG.debug("Failed to report region sizes to Master. This will be retried.", ioe); } return true; } /** * Builds the region size report and sends it to the master. Upon successful sending of the * report, the region sizes that were sent are marked as sent. * * @param rss The stub to send to the Master * @param regionSizeStore The store containing region sizes */ void buildReportAndSend(RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss, RegionSizeStore regionSizeStore) throws ServiceException { RegionSpaceUseReportRequest request = buildRegionSpaceUseReportRequest(Objects.requireNonNull(regionSizeStore)); rss.reportRegionSpaceUse(null, request); // Record the number of size reports sent if (metricsRegionServer != null) { metricsRegionServer.incrementNumRegionSizeReportsSent(regionSizeStore.size()); } } /** * Builds a {@link RegionSpaceUseReportRequest} protobuf message from the region size map. * * @param regionSizeStore The size in bytes of regions * @return The corresponding protocol buffer message. */ RegionSpaceUseReportRequest buildRegionSpaceUseReportRequest(RegionSizeStore regionSizes) { RegionSpaceUseReportRequest.Builder request = RegionSpaceUseReportRequest.newBuilder(); for (Entry entry : regionSizes) { request.addSpaceUse(convertRegionSize(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().getSize())); } return request.build(); } /** * Converts a pair of {@link RegionInfo} and {@code long} into a {@link RegionSpaceUse} * protobuf message. * * @param regionInfo The RegionInfo * @param sizeInBytes The size in bytes of the Region * @return The protocol buffer */ RegionSpaceUse convertRegionSize(RegionInfo regionInfo, Long sizeInBytes) { return RegionSpaceUse.newBuilder() .setRegionInfo(ProtobufUtil.toRegionInfo(Objects.requireNonNull(regionInfo))) .setRegionSize(Objects.requireNonNull(sizeInBytes)) .build(); } ClusterStatusProtos.ServerLoad buildServerLoad(long reportStartTime, long reportEndTime) throws IOException { // We're getting the MetricsRegionServerWrapper here because the wrapper computes requests // per second, and other metrics As long as metrics are part of ServerLoad it's best to use // the wrapper to compute those numbers in one place. // In the long term most of these should be moved off of ServerLoad and the heart beat. // Instead they should be stored in an HBase table so that external visibility into HBase is // improved; Additionally the load balancer will be able to take advantage of a more complete // history. MetricsRegionServerWrapper regionServerWrapper = metricsRegionServer.getRegionServerWrapper(); Collection regions = getOnlineRegionsLocalContext(); long usedMemory = -1L; long maxMemory = -1L; final MemoryUsage usage = MemorySizeUtil.safeGetHeapMemoryUsage(); if (usage != null) { usedMemory = usage.getUsed(); maxMemory = usage.getMax(); } ClusterStatusProtos.ServerLoad.Builder serverLoad = ClusterStatusProtos.ServerLoad.newBuilder(); serverLoad.setNumberOfRequests((int) regionServerWrapper.getRequestsPerSecond()); serverLoad.setTotalNumberOfRequests(regionServerWrapper.getTotalRequestCount()); serverLoad.setUsedHeapMB((int)(usedMemory / 1024 / 1024)); serverLoad.setMaxHeapMB((int) (maxMemory / 1024 / 1024)); Set coprocessors = getWAL(null).getCoprocessorHost().getCoprocessors(); Builder coprocessorBuilder = Coprocessor.newBuilder(); for (String coprocessor : coprocessors) { serverLoad.addCoprocessors(coprocessorBuilder.setName(coprocessor).build()); } RegionLoad.Builder regionLoadBldr = RegionLoad.newBuilder(); RegionSpecifier.Builder regionSpecifier = RegionSpecifier.newBuilder(); for (HRegion region : regions) { if (region.getCoprocessorHost() != null) { Set regionCoprocessors = region.getCoprocessorHost().getCoprocessors(); Iterator iterator = regionCoprocessors.iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { serverLoad.addCoprocessors(coprocessorBuilder.setName(iterator.next()).build()); } } serverLoad.addRegionLoads(createRegionLoad(region, regionLoadBldr, regionSpecifier)); for (String coprocessor : getWAL(region.getRegionInfo()).getCoprocessorHost() .getCoprocessors()) { serverLoad.addCoprocessors(coprocessorBuilder.setName(coprocessor).build()); } } serverLoad.setReportStartTime(reportStartTime); serverLoad.setReportEndTime(reportEndTime); if (this.infoServer != null) { serverLoad.setInfoServerPort(this.infoServer.getPort()); } else { serverLoad.setInfoServerPort(-1); } // for the replicationLoad purpose. Only need to get from one executorService // either source or sink will get the same info ReplicationSourceService rsources = getReplicationSourceService(); if (rsources != null) { // always refresh first to get the latest value ReplicationLoad rLoad = rsources.refreshAndGetReplicationLoad(); if (rLoad != null) { serverLoad.setReplLoadSink(rLoad.getReplicationLoadSink()); for (ClusterStatusProtos.ReplicationLoadSource rLS : rLoad.getReplicationLoadSourceList()) { serverLoad.addReplLoadSource(rLS); } } } return serverLoad.build(); } String getOnlineRegionsAsPrintableString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (Region r: this.onlineRegions.values()) { if (sb.length() > 0) sb.append(", "); sb.append(r.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName()); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Wait on regions close. */ private void waitOnAllRegionsToClose() { // Wait till all regions are closed before going out. int lastCount = -1; long previousLogTime = 0; Set closedRegions = new HashSet<>(); boolean interrupted = false; try { while (!isOnlineRegionsEmpty()) { int count = getNumberOfOnlineRegions(); // Only print a message if the count of regions has changed. if (count != lastCount) { // Log every second at most if (System.currentTimeMillis() > (previousLogTime + 1000)) { previousLogTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); lastCount = count; LOG.info("Waiting on " + count + " regions to close"); // Only print out regions still closing if a small number else will // swamp the log. if (count < 10 && LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Online Regions=" + this.onlineRegions); } } } // Ensure all user regions have been sent a close. Use this to // protect against the case where an open comes in after we start the // iterator of onlineRegions to close all user regions. for (Map.Entry e : this.onlineRegions.entrySet()) { RegionInfo hri = e.getValue().getRegionInfo(); if (!this.regionsInTransitionInRS.containsKey(hri.getEncodedNameAsBytes()) && !closedRegions.contains(hri.getEncodedName())) { closedRegions.add(hri.getEncodedName()); // Don't update zk with this close transition; pass false. closeRegionIgnoreErrors(hri, abortRequested); } } // No regions in RIT, we could stop waiting now. if (this.regionsInTransitionInRS.isEmpty()) { if (!isOnlineRegionsEmpty()) { LOG.info("We were exiting though online regions are not empty," + " because some regions failed closing"); } break; } if (sleep(200)) { interrupted = true; } } } finally { if (interrupted) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } } private boolean sleep(long millis) { boolean interrupted = false; try { Thread.sleep(millis); } catch (InterruptedException e) { LOG.warn("Interrupted while sleeping"); interrupted = true; } return interrupted; } private void shutdownWAL(final boolean close) { if (this.walFactory != null) { try { if (close) { walFactory.close(); } else { walFactory.shutdown(); } } catch (Throwable e) { e = e instanceof RemoteException ? ((RemoteException) e).unwrapRemoteException() : e; LOG.error("Shutdown / close of WAL failed: " + e); LOG.debug("Shutdown / close exception details:", e); } } } /* * Run init. Sets up wal and starts up all server threads. * * @param c Extra configuration. */ protected void handleReportForDutyResponse(final RegionServerStartupResponse c) throws IOException { try { boolean updateRootDir = false; for (NameStringPair e : c.getMapEntriesList()) { String key = e.getName(); // The hostname the master sees us as. if (key.equals(HConstants.KEY_FOR_HOSTNAME_SEEN_BY_MASTER)) { String hostnameFromMasterPOV = e.getValue(); this.serverName = ServerName.valueOf(hostnameFromMasterPOV, rpcServices.isa.getPort(), this.startcode); if (!StringUtils.isBlank(useThisHostnameInstead) && !hostnameFromMasterPOV.equals(useThisHostnameInstead)) { String msg = "Master passed us a different hostname to use; was=" + this.useThisHostnameInstead + ", but now=" + hostnameFromMasterPOV; LOG.error(msg); throw new IOException(msg); } if (StringUtils.isBlank(useThisHostnameInstead) && !hostnameFromMasterPOV.equals(rpcServices.isa.getHostName())) { String msg = "Master passed us a different hostname to use; was=" + rpcServices.isa.getHostName() + ", but now=" + hostnameFromMasterPOV; LOG.error(msg); } continue; } String value = e.getValue(); if (key.equals(HConstants.HBASE_DIR)) { if (value != null && !value.equals(conf.get(HConstants.HBASE_DIR))) { updateRootDir = true; } } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Config from master: " + key + "=" + value); } this.conf.set(key, value); } // Set our ephemeral znode up in zookeeper now we have a name. createMyEphemeralNode(); if (updateRootDir) { // initialize file system by the config fs.defaultFS and hbase.rootdir from master initializeFileSystem(); } // hack! Maps DFSClient => RegionServer for logs. HDFS made this // config param for task trackers, but we can piggyback off of it. if (this.conf.get("mapreduce.task.attempt.id") == null) { this.conf.set("mapreduce.task.attempt.id", "hb_rs_" + this.serverName.toString()); } // Save it in a file, this will allow to see if we crash ZNodeClearer.writeMyEphemeralNodeOnDisk(getMyEphemeralNodePath()); // This call sets up an initialized replication and WAL. Later we start it up. setupWALAndReplication(); // Init in here rather than in constructor after thread name has been set this.metricsTable = new MetricsTable(new MetricsTableWrapperAggregateImpl(this)); this.metricsRegionServerImpl = new MetricsRegionServerWrapperImpl(this); this.metricsRegionServer = new MetricsRegionServer(metricsRegionServerImpl, conf, metricsTable); // Now that we have a metrics source, start the pause monitor this.pauseMonitor = new JvmPauseMonitor(conf, getMetrics().getMetricsSource()); pauseMonitor.start(); // There is a rare case where we do NOT want services to start. Check config. if (getConfiguration().getBoolean("hbase.regionserver.workers", true)) { startServices(); } // In here we start up the replication Service. Above we initialized it. TODO. Reconcile. // or make sense of it. startReplicationService(); // Set up ZK LOG.info("Serving as " + this.serverName + ", RpcServer on " + rpcServices.isa + ", sessionid=0x" + Long.toHexString(this.zooKeeper.getRecoverableZooKeeper().getSessionId())); // Wake up anyone waiting for this server to online synchronized (online) { online.set(true); online.notifyAll(); } } catch (Throwable e) { stop("Failed initialization"); throw convertThrowableToIOE(cleanup(e, "Failed init"), "Region server startup failed"); } finally { sleeper.skipSleepCycle(); } } protected void initializeMemStoreChunkCreator() { if (MemStoreLAB.isEnabled(conf)) { // MSLAB is enabled. So initialize MemStoreChunkPool // By this time, the MemstoreFlusher is already initialized. We can get the global limits from // it. Pair pair = MemorySizeUtil.getGlobalMemStoreSize(conf); long globalMemStoreSize = pair.getFirst(); boolean offheap = this.regionServerAccounting.isOffheap(); // When off heap memstore in use, take full area for chunk pool. float poolSizePercentage = offheap ? 1.0F : conf.getFloat(MemStoreLAB.CHUNK_POOL_MAXSIZE_KEY, MemStoreLAB.POOL_MAX_SIZE_DEFAULT); float initialCountPercentage = conf.getFloat(MemStoreLAB.CHUNK_POOL_INITIALSIZE_KEY, MemStoreLAB.POOL_INITIAL_SIZE_DEFAULT); int chunkSize = conf.getInt(MemStoreLAB.CHUNK_SIZE_KEY, MemStoreLAB.CHUNK_SIZE_DEFAULT); float indexChunkSizePercent = conf.getFloat(MemStoreLAB.INDEX_CHUNK_SIZE_PERCENTAGE_KEY, MemStoreLAB.INDEX_CHUNK_SIZE_PERCENTAGE_DEFAULT); // init the chunkCreator ChunkCreator.initialize(chunkSize, offheap, globalMemStoreSize, poolSizePercentage, initialCountPercentage, this.hMemManager, indexChunkSizePercent); } } private void startHeapMemoryManager() { if (this.blockCache != null) { this.hMemManager = new HeapMemoryManager(this.blockCache, this.cacheFlusher, this, regionServerAccounting); this.hMemManager.start(getChoreService()); } } private void createMyEphemeralNode() throws KeeperException, IOException { RegionServerInfo.Builder rsInfo = RegionServerInfo.newBuilder(); rsInfo.setInfoPort(infoServer != null ? infoServer.getPort() : -1); rsInfo.setVersionInfo(ProtobufUtil.getVersionInfo()); byte[] data = ProtobufUtil.prependPBMagic(rsInfo.build().toByteArray()); ZKUtil.createEphemeralNodeAndWatch(this.zooKeeper, getMyEphemeralNodePath(), data); } private void deleteMyEphemeralNode() throws KeeperException { ZKUtil.deleteNode(this.zooKeeper, getMyEphemeralNodePath()); } @Override public RegionServerAccounting getRegionServerAccounting() { return regionServerAccounting; } /* * @param r Region to get RegionLoad for. * @param regionLoadBldr the RegionLoad.Builder, can be null * @param regionSpecifier the RegionSpecifier.Builder, can be null * @return RegionLoad instance. * * @throws IOException */ RegionLoad createRegionLoad(final HRegion r, RegionLoad.Builder regionLoadBldr, RegionSpecifier.Builder regionSpecifier) throws IOException { byte[] name = r.getRegionInfo().getRegionName(); int stores = 0; int storefiles = 0; int storeUncompressedSizeMB = 0; int storefileSizeMB = 0; int memstoreSizeMB = (int) (r.getMemStoreDataSize() / 1024 / 1024); long storefileIndexSizeKB = 0; int rootLevelIndexSizeKB = 0; int totalStaticIndexSizeKB = 0; int totalStaticBloomSizeKB = 0; long totalCompactingKVs = 0; long currentCompactedKVs = 0; List storeList = r.getStores(); stores += storeList.size(); for (HStore store : storeList) { storefiles += store.getStorefilesCount(); storeUncompressedSizeMB += (int) (store.getStoreSizeUncompressed() / 1024 / 1024); storefileSizeMB += (int) (store.getStorefilesSize() / 1024 / 1024); //TODO: storefileIndexSizeKB is same with rootLevelIndexSizeKB? storefileIndexSizeKB += store.getStorefilesRootLevelIndexSize() / 1024; CompactionProgress progress = store.getCompactionProgress(); if (progress != null) { totalCompactingKVs += progress.getTotalCompactingKVs(); currentCompactedKVs += progress.currentCompactedKVs; } rootLevelIndexSizeKB += (int) (store.getStorefilesRootLevelIndexSize() / 1024); totalStaticIndexSizeKB += (int) (store.getTotalStaticIndexSize() / 1024); totalStaticBloomSizeKB += (int) (store.getTotalStaticBloomSize() / 1024); } float dataLocality = r.getHDFSBlocksDistribution().getBlockLocalityIndex(serverName.getHostname()); if (regionLoadBldr == null) { regionLoadBldr = RegionLoad.newBuilder(); } if (regionSpecifier == null) { regionSpecifier = RegionSpecifier.newBuilder(); } regionSpecifier.setType(RegionSpecifierType.REGION_NAME); regionSpecifier.setValue(UnsafeByteOperations.unsafeWrap(name)); regionLoadBldr.setRegionSpecifier(regionSpecifier.build()) .setStores(stores) .setStorefiles(storefiles) .setStoreUncompressedSizeMB(storeUncompressedSizeMB) .setStorefileSizeMB(storefileSizeMB) .setMemStoreSizeMB(memstoreSizeMB) .setStorefileIndexSizeKB(storefileIndexSizeKB) .setRootIndexSizeKB(rootLevelIndexSizeKB) .setTotalStaticIndexSizeKB(totalStaticIndexSizeKB) .setTotalStaticBloomSizeKB(totalStaticBloomSizeKB) .setReadRequestsCount(r.getReadRequestsCount()) .setFilteredReadRequestsCount(r.getFilteredReadRequestsCount()) .setWriteRequestsCount(r.getWriteRequestsCount()) .setTotalCompactingKVs(totalCompactingKVs) .setCurrentCompactedKVs(currentCompactedKVs) .setDataLocality(dataLocality) .setLastMajorCompactionTs(r.getOldestHfileTs(true)); r.setCompleteSequenceId(regionLoadBldr); return regionLoadBldr.build(); } /** * @param encodedRegionName * @return An instance of RegionLoad. */ public RegionLoad createRegionLoad(final String encodedRegionName) throws IOException { HRegion r = onlineRegions.get(encodedRegionName); return r != null ? createRegionLoad(r, null, null) : null; } /* * Inner class that runs on a long period checking if regions need compaction. */ private static class CompactionChecker extends ScheduledChore { private final HRegionServer instance; private final int majorCompactPriority; private final static int DEFAULT_PRIORITY = Integer.MAX_VALUE; //Iteration is 1-based rather than 0-based so we don't check for compaction // immediately upon region server startup private long iteration = 1; CompactionChecker(final HRegionServer h, final int sleepTime, final Stoppable stopper) { super("CompactionChecker", stopper, sleepTime); this.instance = h; LOG.info(this.getName() + " runs every " + Duration.ofMillis(sleepTime)); /* MajorCompactPriority is configurable. * If not set, the compaction will use default priority. */ this.majorCompactPriority = this.instance.conf. getInt("hbase.regionserver.compactionChecker.majorCompactPriority", DEFAULT_PRIORITY); } @Override protected void chore() { for (Region r : this.instance.onlineRegions.values()) { if (r == null) { continue; } HRegion hr = (HRegion) r; for (HStore s : hr.stores.values()) { try { long multiplier = s.getCompactionCheckMultiplier(); assert multiplier > 0; if (iteration % multiplier != 0) { continue; } if (s.needsCompaction()) { // Queue a compaction. Will recognize if major is needed. this.instance.compactSplitThread.requestSystemCompaction(hr, s, getName() + " requests compaction"); } else if (s.shouldPerformMajorCompaction()) { s.triggerMajorCompaction(); if (majorCompactPriority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY || majorCompactPriority > hr.getCompactPriority()) { this.instance.compactSplitThread.requestCompaction(hr, s, getName() + " requests major compaction; use default priority", Store.NO_PRIORITY, CompactionLifeCycleTracker.DUMMY, null); } else { this.instance.compactSplitThread.requestCompaction(hr, s, getName() + " requests major compaction; use configured priority", this.majorCompactPriority, CompactionLifeCycleTracker.DUMMY, null); } } } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("Failed major compaction check on " + r, e); } } } iteration = (iteration == Long.MAX_VALUE) ? 0 : (iteration + 1); } } static class PeriodicMemStoreFlusher extends ScheduledChore { final HRegionServer server; final static int RANGE_OF_DELAY = 5 * 60; // 5 min in seconds final static int MIN_DELAY_TIME = 0; // millisec final int rangeOfDelay; public PeriodicMemStoreFlusher(int cacheFlushInterval, final HRegionServer server) { super("MemstoreFlusherChore", server, cacheFlushInterval); this.server = server; this.rangeOfDelay = this.server.conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.periodicmemstoreflusher.rangeofdelayseconds", RANGE_OF_DELAY)*1000; } @Override protected void chore() { final StringBuilder whyFlush = new StringBuilder(); for (HRegion r : this.server.onlineRegions.values()) { if (r == null) continue; if (r.shouldFlush(whyFlush)) { FlushRequester requester = server.getFlushRequester(); if (requester != null) { long randomDelay = (long) RandomUtils.nextInt(0, rangeOfDelay) + MIN_DELAY_TIME; //Throttle the flushes by putting a delay. If we don't throttle, and there //is a balanced write-load on the regions in a table, we might end up //overwhelming the filesystem with too many flushes at once. if (requester.requestDelayedFlush(r, randomDelay, false)) { LOG.info("{} requesting flush of {} because {} after random delay {} ms", getName(), r.getRegionInfo().getRegionNameAsString(), whyFlush.toString(), randomDelay); } } } } } } /** * Report the status of the server. A server is online once all the startup is * completed (setting up filesystem, starting executorService threads, etc.). This * method is designed mostly to be useful in tests. * * @return true if online, false if not. */ public boolean isOnline() { return online.get(); } /** * Setup WAL log and replication if enabled. Replication setup is done in here because it wants to * be hooked up to WAL. */ private void setupWALAndReplication() throws IOException { WALFactory factory = new WALFactory(conf, serverName.toString()); // TODO Replication make assumptions here based on the default filesystem impl Path oldLogDir = new Path(walRootDir, HConstants.HREGION_OLDLOGDIR_NAME); String logName = AbstractFSWALProvider.getWALDirectoryName(this.serverName.toString()); Path logDir = new Path(walRootDir, logName); LOG.debug("logDir={}", logDir); if (this.walFs.exists(logDir)) { throw new RegionServerRunningException( "Region server has already created directory at " + this.serverName.toString()); } // Always create wal directory as now we need this when master restarts to find out the live // region servers. if (!this.walFs.mkdirs(logDir)) { throw new IOException("Can not create wal directory " + logDir); } // Instantiate replication if replication enabled. Pass it the log directories. createNewReplicationInstance(conf, this, this.walFs, logDir, oldLogDir, factory.getWALProvider()); this.walFactory = factory; } /** * Start up replication source and sink handlers. * @throws IOException */ private void startReplicationService() throws IOException { if (this.replicationSourceHandler == this.replicationSinkHandler && this.replicationSourceHandler != null) { this.replicationSourceHandler.startReplicationService(); } else { if (this.replicationSourceHandler != null) { this.replicationSourceHandler.startReplicationService(); } if (this.replicationSinkHandler != null) { this.replicationSinkHandler.startReplicationService(); } } } public MetricsRegionServer getRegionServerMetrics() { return this.metricsRegionServer; } /** * @return Master address tracker instance. */ public MasterAddressTracker getMasterAddressTracker() { return this.masterAddressTracker; } /* * Start maintenance Threads, Server, Worker and lease checker threads. * Start all threads we need to run. This is called after we've successfully * registered with the Master. * Install an UncaughtExceptionHandler that calls abort of RegionServer if we * get an unhandled exception. We cannot set the handler on all threads. * Server's internal Listener thread is off limits. For Server, if an OOME, it * waits a while then retries. Meantime, a flush or a compaction that tries to * run should trigger same critical condition and the shutdown will run. On * its way out, this server will shut down Server. Leases are sort of * inbetween. It has an internal thread that while it inherits from Chore, it * keeps its own internal stop mechanism so needs to be stopped by this * hosting server. Worker logs the exception and exits. */ private void startServices() throws IOException { if (!isStopped() && !isAborted()) { initializeThreads(); } this.secureBulkLoadManager = new SecureBulkLoadManager(this.conf, clusterConnection); this.secureBulkLoadManager.start(); // Health checker thread. if (isHealthCheckerConfigured()) { int sleepTime = this.conf.getInt(HConstants.HEALTH_CHORE_WAKE_FREQ, HConstants.DEFAULT_THREAD_WAKE_FREQUENCY); healthCheckChore = new HealthCheckChore(sleepTime, this, getConfiguration()); } this.walRoller = new LogRoller(this); this.flushThroughputController = FlushThroughputControllerFactory.create(this, conf); this.procedureResultReporter = new RemoteProcedureResultReporter(this); // Create the CompactedFileDischarger chore executorService. This chore helps to // remove the compacted files that will no longer be used in reads. // Default is 2 mins. The default value for TTLCleaner is 5 mins so we set this to // 2 mins so that compacted files can be archived before the TTLCleaner runs int cleanerInterval = conf.getInt("hbase.hfile.compaction.discharger.interval", 2 * 60 * 1000); this.compactedFileDischarger = new CompactedHFilesDischarger(cleanerInterval, this, this); choreService.scheduleChore(compactedFileDischarger); // Start executor services this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_OPEN_REGION, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.openregion.threads", 3)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_OPEN_META, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.openmeta.threads", 1)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_OPEN_PRIORITY_REGION, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.openpriorityregion.threads", 3)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_CLOSE_REGION, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.closeregion.threads", 3)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_CLOSE_META, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.closemeta.threads", 1)); if (conf.getBoolean(StoreScanner.STORESCANNER_PARALLEL_SEEK_ENABLE, false)) { this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_PARALLEL_SEEK, conf.getInt("hbase.storescanner.parallel.seek.threads", 10)); } this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_LOG_REPLAY_OPS, conf.getInt( HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_MAX_SPLITTER, DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_MAX_SPLITTER)); // Start the threads for compacted files discharger this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_COMPACTED_FILES_DISCHARGER, conf.getInt(CompactionConfiguration.HBASE_HFILE_COMPACTION_DISCHARGER_THREAD_COUNT, 10)); if (ServerRegionReplicaUtil.isRegionReplicaWaitForPrimaryFlushEnabled(conf)) { this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_REGION_REPLICA_FLUSH_OPS, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.region.replica.flusher.threads", conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.openregion.threads", 3))); } this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_REFRESH_PEER, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.refresh.peer.threads", 2)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.RS_SWITCH_RPC_THROTTLE, conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.executor.switch.rpc.throttle.threads", 1)); Threads.setDaemonThreadRunning(this.walRoller.getThread(), getName() + ".logRoller", uncaughtExceptionHandler); if (this.cacheFlusher != null) { this.cacheFlusher.start(uncaughtExceptionHandler); } Threads.setDaemonThreadRunning(this.procedureResultReporter, getName() + ".procedureResultReporter", uncaughtExceptionHandler); if (this.compactionChecker != null) { choreService.scheduleChore(compactionChecker); } if (this.periodicFlusher != null) { choreService.scheduleChore(periodicFlusher); } if (this.healthCheckChore != null) { choreService.scheduleChore(healthCheckChore); } if (this.nonceManagerChore != null) { choreService.scheduleChore(nonceManagerChore); } if (this.storefileRefresher != null) { choreService.scheduleChore(storefileRefresher); } if (this.fsUtilizationChore != null) { choreService.scheduleChore(fsUtilizationChore); } // Leases is not a Thread. Internally it runs a daemon thread. If it gets // an unhandled exception, it will just exit. Threads.setDaemonThreadRunning(this.leases.getThread(), getName() + ".leaseChecker", uncaughtExceptionHandler); // Create the log splitting worker and start it // set a smaller retries to fast fail otherwise splitlogworker could be blocked for // quite a while inside Connection layer. The worker won't be available for other // tasks even after current task is preempted after a split task times out. Configuration sinkConf = HBaseConfiguration.create(conf); sinkConf.setInt(HConstants.HBASE_CLIENT_RETRIES_NUMBER, conf.getInt("hbase.log.replay.retries.number", 8)); // 8 retries take about 23 seconds sinkConf.setInt(HConstants.HBASE_RPC_TIMEOUT_KEY, conf.getInt("hbase.log.replay.rpc.timeout", 30000)); // default 30 seconds sinkConf.setInt(HConstants.HBASE_CLIENT_SERVERSIDE_RETRIES_MULTIPLIER, 1); if (this.csm != null && conf.getBoolean(HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_COORDINATED_BY_ZK, DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_COORDINATED_BY_ZK)) { // SplitLogWorker needs csm. If none, don't start this. this.splitLogWorker = new SplitLogWorker(sinkConf, this, this, walFactory); splitLogWorker.start(); } else { LOG.warn("SplitLogWorker Service NOT started; CoordinatedStateManager is null"); } // Memstore services. startHeapMemoryManager(); // Call it after starting HeapMemoryManager. initializeMemStoreChunkCreator(); } private void initializeThreads() throws IOException { // Cache flushing thread. this.cacheFlusher = new MemStoreFlusher(conf, this); // Compaction thread this.compactSplitThread = new CompactSplit(this); // Background thread to check for compactions; needed if region has not gotten updates // in a while. It will take care of not checking too frequently on store-by-store basis. this.compactionChecker = new CompactionChecker(this, this.compactionCheckFrequency, this); this.periodicFlusher = new PeriodicMemStoreFlusher(this.flushCheckFrequency, this); this.leases = new Leases(this.threadWakeFrequency); if (this.nonceManager != null) { // Create the scheduled chore that cleans up nonces. nonceManagerChore = this.nonceManager.createCleanupScheduledChore(this); } // Setup the Quota Manager rsQuotaManager = new RegionServerRpcQuotaManager(this); rsSpaceQuotaManager = new RegionServerSpaceQuotaManager(this); if (QuotaUtil.isQuotaEnabled(conf)) { this.fsUtilizationChore = new FileSystemUtilizationChore(this); } boolean onlyMetaRefresh = false; int storefileRefreshPeriod = conf.getInt( StorefileRefresherChore.REGIONSERVER_STOREFILE_REFRESH_PERIOD, StorefileRefresherChore.DEFAULT_REGIONSERVER_STOREFILE_REFRESH_PERIOD); if (storefileRefreshPeriod == 0) { storefileRefreshPeriod = conf.getInt( StorefileRefresherChore.REGIONSERVER_META_STOREFILE_REFRESH_PERIOD, StorefileRefresherChore.DEFAULT_REGIONSERVER_STOREFILE_REFRESH_PERIOD); onlyMetaRefresh = true; } if (storefileRefreshPeriod > 0) { this.storefileRefresher = new StorefileRefresherChore(storefileRefreshPeriod, onlyMetaRefresh, this, this); } registerConfigurationObservers(); } private void registerConfigurationObservers() { // Registering the compactSplitThread object with the ConfigurationManager. configurationManager.registerObserver(this.compactSplitThread); configurationManager.registerObserver(this.rpcServices); configurationManager.registerObserver(this); } /** * Puts up the webui. * @return Returns final port -- maybe different from what we started with. * @throws IOException */ private int putUpWebUI() throws IOException { int port = this.conf.getInt(HConstants.REGIONSERVER_INFO_PORT, HConstants.DEFAULT_REGIONSERVER_INFOPORT); String addr = this.conf.get("hbase.regionserver.info.bindAddress", "0.0.0.0"); if(this instanceof HMaster) { port = conf.getInt(HConstants.MASTER_INFO_PORT, HConstants.DEFAULT_MASTER_INFOPORT); addr = this.conf.get("hbase.master.info.bindAddress", "0.0.0.0"); } // -1 is for disabling info server if (port < 0) return port; if (!Addressing.isLocalAddress(InetAddress.getByName(addr))) { String msg = "Failed to start http info server. Address " + addr + " does not belong to this host. Correct configuration parameter: " + "hbase.regionserver.info.bindAddress"; LOG.error(msg); throw new IOException(msg); } // check if auto port bind enabled boolean auto = this.conf.getBoolean(HConstants.REGIONSERVER_INFO_PORT_AUTO, false); while (true) { try { this.infoServer = new InfoServer(getProcessName(), addr, port, false, this.conf); infoServer.addPrivilegedServlet("dump", "/dump", getDumpServlet()); configureInfoServer(); this.infoServer.start(); break; } catch (BindException e) { if (!auto) { // auto bind disabled throw BindException LOG.error("Failed binding http info server to port: " + port); throw e; } // auto bind enabled, try to use another port LOG.info("Failed binding http info server to port: " + port); port++; } } port = this.infoServer.getPort(); conf.setInt(HConstants.REGIONSERVER_INFO_PORT, port); int masterInfoPort = conf.getInt(HConstants.MASTER_INFO_PORT, HConstants.DEFAULT_MASTER_INFOPORT); conf.setInt("hbase.master.info.port.orig", masterInfoPort); conf.setInt(HConstants.MASTER_INFO_PORT, port); return port; } /* * Verify that server is healthy */ private boolean isHealthy() { if (!fsOk) { // File system problem return false; } // Verify that all threads are alive boolean healthy = (this.leases == null || this.leases.isAlive()) && (this.cacheFlusher == null || this.cacheFlusher.isAlive()) && (this.walRoller == null || this.walRoller.isAlive()) && (this.compactionChecker == null || this.compactionChecker.isScheduled()) && (this.periodicFlusher == null || this.periodicFlusher.isScheduled()); if (!healthy) { stop("One or more threads are no longer alive -- stop"); } return healthy; } @Override public List getWALs() throws IOException { return walFactory.getWALs(); } @Override public WAL getWAL(RegionInfo regionInfo) throws IOException { try { WAL wal = walFactory.getWAL(regionInfo); if (this.walRoller != null) { this.walRoller.addWAL(wal); } return wal; }catch (FailedCloseWALAfterInitializedErrorException ex) { // see HBASE-21751 for details abort("wal can not clean up after init failed", ex); throw ex; } } public LogRoller getWalRoller() { return walRoller; } @Override public Connection getConnection() { return getClusterConnection(); } @Override public ClusterConnection getClusterConnection() { return this.clusterConnection; } @Override public void stop(final String msg) { stop(msg, false, RpcServer.getRequestUser().orElse(null)); } /** * Stops the regionserver. * @param msg Status message * @param force True if this is a regionserver abort * @param user The user executing the stop request, or null if no user is associated */ public void stop(final String msg, final boolean force, final User user) { if (!this.stopped) { LOG.info("***** STOPPING region server '" + this + "' *****"); if (this.rsHost != null) { // when forced via abort don't allow CPs to override try { this.rsHost.preStop(msg, user); } catch (IOException ioe) { if (!force) { LOG.warn("The region server did not stop", ioe); return; } LOG.warn("Skipping coprocessor exception on preStop() due to forced shutdown", ioe); } } this.stopped = true; LOG.info("STOPPED: " + msg); // Wakes run() if it is sleeping sleeper.skipSleepCycle(); } } public void waitForServerOnline(){ while (!isStopped() && !isOnline()) { synchronized (online) { try { online.wait(msgInterval); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); break; } } } } @Override public void postOpenDeployTasks(final PostOpenDeployContext context) throws IOException { HRegion r = context.getRegion(); long openProcId = context.getOpenProcId(); long masterSystemTime = context.getMasterSystemTime(); rpcServices.checkOpen(); LOG.info("Post open deploy tasks for {}, openProcId={}, masterSystemTime={}", r.getRegionInfo().getRegionNameAsString(), openProcId, masterSystemTime); // Do checks to see if we need to compact (references or too many files) for (HStore s : r.stores.values()) { if (s.hasReferences() || s.needsCompaction()) { this.compactSplitThread.requestSystemCompaction(r, s, "Opening Region"); } } long openSeqNum = r.getOpenSeqNum(); if (openSeqNum == HConstants.NO_SEQNUM) { // If we opened a region, we should have read some sequence number from it. LOG.error( "No sequence number found when opening " + r.getRegionInfo().getRegionNameAsString()); openSeqNum = 0; } // Notify master if (!reportRegionStateTransition(new RegionStateTransitionContext(TransitionCode.OPENED, openSeqNum, openProcId, masterSystemTime, r.getRegionInfo()))) { throw new IOException( "Failed to report opened region to master: " + r.getRegionInfo().getRegionNameAsString()); } triggerFlushInPrimaryRegion(r); LOG.debug("Finished post open deploy task for " + r.getRegionInfo().getRegionNameAsString()); } @Override public boolean reportRegionStateTransition(final RegionStateTransitionContext context) { TransitionCode code = context.getCode(); long openSeqNum = context.getOpenSeqNum(); long masterSystemTime = context.getMasterSystemTime(); RegionInfo[] hris = context.getHris(); long[] procIds = context.getProcIds(); if (TEST_SKIP_REPORTING_TRANSITION) { // This is for testing only in case there is no master // to handle the region transition report at all. if (code == TransitionCode.OPENED) { Preconditions.checkArgument(hris != null && hris.length == 1); if (hris[0].isMetaRegion()) { try { MetaTableLocator.setMetaLocation(getZooKeeper(), serverName, hris[0].getReplicaId(),State.OPEN); } catch (KeeperException e) { LOG.info("Failed to update meta location", e); return false; } } else { try { MetaTableAccessor.updateRegionLocation(clusterConnection, hris[0], serverName, openSeqNum, masterSystemTime); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.info("Failed to update meta", e); return false; } } } return true; } ReportRegionStateTransitionRequest.Builder builder = ReportRegionStateTransitionRequest.newBuilder(); builder.setServer(ProtobufUtil.toServerName(serverName)); RegionStateTransition.Builder transition = builder.addTransitionBuilder(); transition.setTransitionCode(code); if (code == TransitionCode.OPENED && openSeqNum >= 0) { transition.setOpenSeqNum(openSeqNum); } for (RegionInfo hri: hris) { transition.addRegionInfo(ProtobufUtil.toRegionInfo(hri)); } for (long procId: procIds) { transition.addProcId(procId); } ReportRegionStateTransitionRequest request = builder.build(); int tries = 0; long pauseTime = INIT_PAUSE_TIME_MS; // Keep looping till we get an error. We want to send reports even though server is going down. // Only go down if clusterConnection is null. It is set to null almost as last thing as the // HRegionServer does down. while (this.clusterConnection != null && !this.clusterConnection.isClosed()) { RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss = rssStub; try { if (rss == null) { createRegionServerStatusStub(); continue; } ReportRegionStateTransitionResponse response = rss.reportRegionStateTransition(null, request); if (response.hasErrorMessage()) { LOG.info("TRANSITION FAILED " + request + ": " + response.getErrorMessage()); break; } // Log if we had to retry else don't log unless TRACE. We want to // know if were successful after an attempt showed in logs as failed. if (tries > 0 || LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.info("TRANSITION REPORTED " + request); } // NOTE: Return mid-method!!! return true; } catch (ServiceException se) { IOException ioe = ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se); boolean pause = ioe instanceof ServerNotRunningYetException || ioe instanceof PleaseHoldException || ioe instanceof CallQueueTooBigException; if (pause) { // Do backoff else we flood the Master with requests. pauseTime = ConnectionUtils.getPauseTime(INIT_PAUSE_TIME_MS, tries); } else { pauseTime = INIT_PAUSE_TIME_MS; // Reset. } LOG.info("Failed report transition " + TextFormat.shortDebugString(request) + "; retry (#" + tries + ")" + (pause? " after " + pauseTime + "ms delay (Master is coming online...).": " immediately."), ioe); if (pause) Threads.sleep(pauseTime); tries++; if (rssStub == rss) { rssStub = null; } } } return false; } /** * Trigger a flush in the primary region replica if this region is a secondary replica. Does not * block this thread. See RegionReplicaFlushHandler for details. */ void triggerFlushInPrimaryRegion(final HRegion region) { if (ServerRegionReplicaUtil.isDefaultReplica(region.getRegionInfo())) { return; } if (!ServerRegionReplicaUtil.isRegionReplicaReplicationEnabled(region.conf) || !ServerRegionReplicaUtil.isRegionReplicaWaitForPrimaryFlushEnabled( region.conf)) { region.setReadsEnabled(true); return; } region.setReadsEnabled(false); // disable reads before marking the region as opened. // RegionReplicaFlushHandler might reset this. // submit it to be handled by one of the handlers so that we do not block OpenRegionHandler if (this.executorService != null) { this.executorService.submit(new RegionReplicaFlushHandler(this, clusterConnection, rpcRetryingCallerFactory, rpcControllerFactory, operationTimeout, region)); } } @Override public RpcServerInterface getRpcServer() { return rpcServices.rpcServer; } @VisibleForTesting public RSRpcServices getRSRpcServices() { return rpcServices; } /** * Cause the server to exit without closing the regions it is serving, the log * it is using and without notifying the master. Used unit testing and on * catastrophic events such as HDFS is yanked out from under hbase or we OOME. * * @param reason * the reason we are aborting * @param cause * the exception that caused the abort, or null */ @Override public void abort(String reason, Throwable cause) { String msg = "***** ABORTING region server " + this + ": " + reason + " *****"; if (cause != null) { LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, msg, cause); } else { LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, msg); } setAbortRequested(); // HBASE-4014: show list of coprocessors that were loaded to help debug // regionserver crashes.Note that we're implicitly using // java.util.HashSet's toString() method to print the coprocessor names. LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "RegionServer abort: loaded coprocessors are: " + CoprocessorHost.getLoadedCoprocessors()); // Try and dump metrics if abort -- might give clue as to how fatal came about.... try { LOG.info("Dump of metrics as JSON on abort: " + DumpRegionServerMetrics.dumpMetrics()); } catch (MalformedObjectNameException | IOException e) { LOG.warn("Failed dumping metrics", e); } // Do our best to report our abort to the master, but this may not work try { if (cause != null) { msg += "\nCause:\n" + Throwables.getStackTraceAsString(cause); } // Report to the master but only if we have already registered with the master. if (rssStub != null && this.serverName != null) { ReportRSFatalErrorRequest.Builder builder = ReportRSFatalErrorRequest.newBuilder(); builder.setServer(ProtobufUtil.toServerName(this.serverName)); builder.setErrorMessage(msg); rssStub.reportRSFatalError(null, builder.build()); } } catch (Throwable t) { LOG.warn("Unable to report fatal error to master", t); } // shutdown should be run as the internal user stop(reason, true, null); } protected final void setAbortRequested() { this.abortRequested = true; } /** * @see HRegionServer#abort(String, Throwable) */ public void abort(String reason) { abort(reason, null); } @Override public boolean isAborted() { return this.abortRequested; } /* * Simulate a kill -9 of this server. Exits w/o closing regions or cleaninup * logs but it does close socket in case want to bring up server on old * hostname+port immediately. */ @VisibleForTesting protected void kill() { this.killed = true; abort("Simulated kill"); } /** * Called on stop/abort before closing the cluster connection and meta locator. */ protected void sendShutdownInterrupt() { } /** * Wait on all threads to finish. Presumption is that all closes and stops * have already been called. */ protected void stopServiceThreads() { // clean up the scheduled chores if (this.choreService != null) { choreService.cancelChore(nonceManagerChore); choreService.cancelChore(compactionChecker); choreService.cancelChore(periodicFlusher); choreService.cancelChore(healthCheckChore); choreService.cancelChore(storefileRefresher); choreService.cancelChore(fsUtilizationChore); // clean up the remaining scheduled chores (in case we missed out any) choreService.shutdown(); } if (this.cacheFlusher != null) { this.cacheFlusher.join(); } if (this.spanReceiverHost != null) { this.spanReceiverHost.closeReceivers(); } if (this.walRoller != null) { this.walRoller.close(); } if (this.compactSplitThread != null) { this.compactSplitThread.join(); } if (this.executorService != null) this.executorService.shutdown(); if (this.replicationSourceHandler != null && this.replicationSourceHandler == this.replicationSinkHandler) { this.replicationSourceHandler.stopReplicationService(); } else { if (this.replicationSourceHandler != null) { this.replicationSourceHandler.stopReplicationService(); } if (this.replicationSinkHandler != null) { this.replicationSinkHandler.stopReplicationService(); } } } /** * @return Return the object that implements the replication * source executorService. */ @VisibleForTesting public ReplicationSourceService getReplicationSourceService() { return replicationSourceHandler; } /** * @return Return the object that implements the replication * sink executorService. */ ReplicationSinkService getReplicationSinkService() { return replicationSinkHandler; } /** * Get the current master from ZooKeeper and open the RPC connection to it. * To get a fresh connection, the current rssStub must be null. * Method will block until a master is available. You can break from this * block by requesting the server stop. * * @return master + port, or null if server has been stopped */ @VisibleForTesting protected synchronized ServerName createRegionServerStatusStub() { // Create RS stub without refreshing the master node from ZK, use cached data return createRegionServerStatusStub(false); } /** * Get the current master from ZooKeeper and open the RPC connection to it. To get a fresh * connection, the current rssStub must be null. Method will block until a master is available. * You can break from this block by requesting the server stop. * @param refresh If true then master address will be read from ZK, otherwise use cached data * @return master + port, or null if server has been stopped */ @VisibleForTesting protected synchronized ServerName createRegionServerStatusStub(boolean refresh) { if (rssStub != null) { return masterAddressTracker.getMasterAddress(); } ServerName sn = null; long previousLogTime = 0; RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface intRssStub = null; LockService.BlockingInterface intLockStub = null; boolean interrupted = false; try { while (keepLooping()) { sn = this.masterAddressTracker.getMasterAddress(refresh); if (sn == null) { if (!keepLooping()) { // give up with no connection. LOG.debug("No master found and cluster is stopped; bailing out"); return null; } if (System.currentTimeMillis() > (previousLogTime + 1000)) { LOG.debug("No master found; retry"); previousLogTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); } refresh = true; // let's try pull it from ZK directly if (sleep(200)) { interrupted = true; } continue; } // If we are on the active master, use the shortcut if (this instanceof HMaster && sn.equals(getServerName())) { intRssStub = ((HMaster)this).getMasterRpcServices(); intLockStub = ((HMaster)this).getMasterRpcServices(); break; } try { BlockingRpcChannel channel = this.rpcClient.createBlockingRpcChannel(sn, userProvider.getCurrent(), shortOperationTimeout); intRssStub = RegionServerStatusService.newBlockingStub(channel); intLockStub = LockService.newBlockingStub(channel); break; } catch (IOException e) { if (System.currentTimeMillis() > (previousLogTime + 1000)) { e = e instanceof RemoteException ? ((RemoteException)e).unwrapRemoteException() : e; if (e instanceof ServerNotRunningYetException) { LOG.info("Master isn't available yet, retrying"); } else { LOG.warn("Unable to connect to master. Retrying. Error was:", e); } previousLogTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); } if (sleep(200)) { interrupted = true; } } } } finally { if (interrupted) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } this.rssStub = intRssStub; this.lockStub = intLockStub; return sn; } /** * @return True if we should break loop because cluster is going down or * this server has been stopped or hdfs has gone bad. */ private boolean keepLooping() { return !this.stopped && isClusterUp(); } /* * Let the master know we're here Run initialization using parameters passed * us by the master. * @return A Map of key/value configurations we got from the Master else * null if we failed to register. * @throws IOException */ private RegionServerStartupResponse reportForDuty() throws IOException { if (this.masterless) return RegionServerStartupResponse.getDefaultInstance(); ServerName masterServerName = createRegionServerStatusStub(true); if (masterServerName == null) return null; RegionServerStartupResponse result = null; try { rpcServices.requestCount.reset(); rpcServices.rpcGetRequestCount.reset(); rpcServices.rpcScanRequestCount.reset(); rpcServices.rpcMultiRequestCount.reset(); rpcServices.rpcMutateRequestCount.reset(); LOG.info("reportForDuty to master=" + masterServerName + " with port=" + rpcServices.isa.getPort() + ", startcode=" + this.startcode); long now = EnvironmentEdgeManager.currentTime(); int port = rpcServices.isa.getPort(); RegionServerStartupRequest.Builder request = RegionServerStartupRequest.newBuilder(); if (!StringUtils.isBlank(useThisHostnameInstead)) { request.setUseThisHostnameInstead(useThisHostnameInstead); } request.setPort(port); request.setServerStartCode(this.startcode); request.setServerCurrentTime(now); result = this.rssStub.regionServerStartup(null, request.build()); } catch (ServiceException se) { IOException ioe = ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se); if (ioe instanceof ClockOutOfSyncException) { LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Master rejected startup because clock is out of sync", ioe); // Re-throw IOE will cause RS to abort throw ioe; } else if (ioe instanceof ServerNotRunningYetException) { LOG.debug("Master is not running yet"); } else { LOG.warn("error telling master we are up", se); } rssStub = null; } return result; } @Override public RegionStoreSequenceIds getLastSequenceId(byte[] encodedRegionName) { try { GetLastFlushedSequenceIdRequest req = RequestConverter.buildGetLastFlushedSequenceIdRequest(encodedRegionName); RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss = rssStub; if (rss == null) { // Try to connect one more time createRegionServerStatusStub(); rss = rssStub; if (rss == null) { // Still no luck, we tried LOG.warn("Unable to connect to the master to check " + "the last flushed sequence id"); return RegionStoreSequenceIds.newBuilder().setLastFlushedSequenceId(HConstants.NO_SEQNUM) .build(); } } GetLastFlushedSequenceIdResponse resp = rss.getLastFlushedSequenceId(null, req); return RegionStoreSequenceIds.newBuilder() .setLastFlushedSequenceId(resp.getLastFlushedSequenceId()) .addAllStoreSequenceId(resp.getStoreLastFlushedSequenceIdList()).build(); } catch (ServiceException e) { LOG.warn("Unable to connect to the master to check the last flushed sequence id", e); return RegionStoreSequenceIds.newBuilder().setLastFlushedSequenceId(HConstants.NO_SEQNUM) .build(); } } /** * Closes all regions. Called on our way out. * Assumes that its not possible for new regions to be added to onlineRegions * while this method runs. */ protected void closeAllRegions(final boolean abort) { closeUserRegions(abort); closeMetaTableRegions(abort); } /** * Close meta region if we carry it * @param abort Whether we're running an abort. */ void closeMetaTableRegions(final boolean abort) { HRegion meta = null; this.lock.writeLock().lock(); try { for (Map.Entry e: onlineRegions.entrySet()) { RegionInfo hri = e.getValue().getRegionInfo(); if (hri.isMetaRegion()) { meta = e.getValue(); } if (meta != null) break; } } finally { this.lock.writeLock().unlock(); } if (meta != null) closeRegionIgnoreErrors(meta.getRegionInfo(), abort); } /** * Schedule closes on all user regions. * Should be safe calling multiple times because it wont' close regions * that are already closed or that are closing. * @param abort Whether we're running an abort. */ void closeUserRegions(final boolean abort) { this.lock.writeLock().lock(); try { for (Map.Entry e: this.onlineRegions.entrySet()) { HRegion r = e.getValue(); if (!r.getRegionInfo().isMetaRegion() && r.isAvailable()) { // Don't update zk with this close transition; pass false. closeRegionIgnoreErrors(r.getRegionInfo(), abort); } } } finally { this.lock.writeLock().unlock(); } } /** @return the info server */ public InfoServer getInfoServer() { return infoServer; } /** * @return true if a stop has been requested. */ @Override public boolean isStopped() { return this.stopped; } @Override public boolean isStopping() { return this.stopping; } /** * * @return the configuration */ @Override public Configuration getConfiguration() { return conf; } /** @return the write lock for the server */ ReentrantReadWriteLock.WriteLock getWriteLock() { return lock.writeLock(); } public int getNumberOfOnlineRegions() { return this.onlineRegions.size(); } boolean isOnlineRegionsEmpty() { return this.onlineRegions.isEmpty(); } /** * For tests, web ui and metrics. * This method will only work if HRegionServer is in the same JVM as client; * HRegion cannot be serialized to cross an rpc. */ public Collection getOnlineRegionsLocalContext() { Collection regions = this.onlineRegions.values(); return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(regions); } @Override public void addRegion(HRegion region) { this.onlineRegions.put(region.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName(), region); configurationManager.registerObserver(region); } /** * @return A new Map of online regions sorted by region off-heap size with the first entry being * the biggest. If two regions are the same size, then the last one found wins; i.e. this * method may NOT return all regions. */ SortedMap getCopyOfOnlineRegionsSortedByOffHeapSize() { // we'll sort the regions in reverse SortedMap sortedRegions = new TreeMap<>( new Comparator() { @Override public int compare(Long a, Long b) { return -1 * a.compareTo(b); } }); // Copy over all regions. Regions are sorted by size with biggest first. for (HRegion region : this.onlineRegions.values()) { sortedRegions.put(region.getMemStoreOffHeapSize(), region); } return sortedRegions; } /** * @return A new Map of online regions sorted by region heap size with the first entry being the * biggest. If two regions are the same size, then the last one found wins; i.e. this method * may NOT return all regions. */ SortedMap getCopyOfOnlineRegionsSortedByOnHeapSize() { // we'll sort the regions in reverse SortedMap sortedRegions = new TreeMap<>( new Comparator() { @Override public int compare(Long a, Long b) { return -1 * a.compareTo(b); } }); // Copy over all regions. Regions are sorted by size with biggest first. for (HRegion region : this.onlineRegions.values()) { sortedRegions.put(region.getMemStoreHeapSize(), region); } return sortedRegions; } /** * @return time stamp in millis of when this region server was started */ public long getStartcode() { return this.startcode; } /** @return reference to FlushRequester */ @Override public FlushRequester getFlushRequester() { return this.cacheFlusher; } @Override public CompactionRequester getCompactionRequestor() { return this.compactSplitThread; } @Override public Leases getLeases() { return leases; } /** * @return Return the rootDir. */ protected Path getRootDir() { return rootDir; } /** * @return Return the fs. */ @Override public FileSystem getFileSystem() { return fs; } /** * @return Return the walRootDir. */ public Path getWALRootDir() { return walRootDir; } /** * @return Return the walFs. */ public FileSystem getWALFileSystem() { return walFs; } @Override public String toString() { return getServerName().toString(); } /** * Interval at which threads should run * * @return the interval */ public int getThreadWakeFrequency() { return threadWakeFrequency; } @Override public ZKWatcher getZooKeeper() { return zooKeeper; } @Override public CoordinatedStateManager getCoordinatedStateManager() { return csm; } @Override public ServerName getServerName() { return serverName; } public RegionServerCoprocessorHost getRegionServerCoprocessorHost(){ return this.rsHost; } @Override public ConcurrentMap getRegionsInTransitionInRS() { return this.regionsInTransitionInRS; } @Override public ExecutorService getExecutorService() { return executorService; } @Override public ChoreService getChoreService() { return choreService; } @Override public RegionServerRpcQuotaManager getRegionServerRpcQuotaManager() { return rsQuotaManager; } // // Main program and support routines // /** * Load the replication executorService objects, if any */ private static void createNewReplicationInstance(Configuration conf, HRegionServer server, FileSystem walFs, Path walDir, Path oldWALDir, WALProvider walProvider) throws IOException { if ((server instanceof HMaster) && (!LoadBalancer.isTablesOnMaster(conf) || LoadBalancer.isSystemTablesOnlyOnMaster(conf))) { return; } // read in the name of the source replication class from the config file. String sourceClassname = conf.get(HConstants.REPLICATION_SOURCE_SERVICE_CLASSNAME, HConstants.REPLICATION_SERVICE_CLASSNAME_DEFAULT); // read in the name of the sink replication class from the config file. String sinkClassname = conf.get(HConstants.REPLICATION_SINK_SERVICE_CLASSNAME, HConstants.REPLICATION_SERVICE_CLASSNAME_DEFAULT); // If both the sink and the source class names are the same, then instantiate // only one object. if (sourceClassname.equals(sinkClassname)) { server.replicationSourceHandler = newReplicationInstance(sourceClassname, ReplicationSourceService.class, conf, server, walFs, walDir, oldWALDir, walProvider); server.replicationSinkHandler = (ReplicationSinkService) server.replicationSourceHandler; } else { server.replicationSourceHandler = newReplicationInstance(sourceClassname, ReplicationSourceService.class, conf, server, walFs, walDir, oldWALDir, walProvider); server.replicationSinkHandler = newReplicationInstance(sinkClassname, ReplicationSinkService.class, conf, server, walFs, walDir, oldWALDir, walProvider); } } private static T newReplicationInstance(String classname, Class xface, Configuration conf, HRegionServer server, FileSystem walFs, Path logDir, Path oldLogDir, WALProvider walProvider) throws IOException { Class clazz = null; try { ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); clazz = Class.forName(classname, true, classLoader).asSubclass(xface); } catch (java.lang.ClassNotFoundException nfe) { throw new IOException("Could not find class for " + classname); } T service = ReflectionUtils.newInstance(clazz, conf); service.initialize(server, walFs, logDir, oldLogDir, walProvider); return service; } public Map getWalGroupsReplicationStatus(){ Map walGroupsReplicationStatus = new TreeMap<>(); if(!this.isOnline()){ return walGroupsReplicationStatus; } List allSources = new ArrayList<>(); allSources.addAll(replicationSourceHandler.getReplicationManager().getSources()); allSources.addAll(replicationSourceHandler.getReplicationManager().getOldSources()); for(ReplicationSourceInterface source: allSources){ walGroupsReplicationStatus.putAll(source.getWalGroupStatus()); } return walGroupsReplicationStatus; } /** * Utility for constructing an instance of the passed HRegionServer class. * * @param regionServerClass * @param conf2 * @return HRegionServer instance. */ public static HRegionServer constructRegionServer( Class regionServerClass, final Configuration conf2) { try { Constructor c = regionServerClass .getConstructor(Configuration.class); return c.newInstance(conf2); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed construction of " + "Regionserver: " + regionServerClass.toString(), e); } } /** * @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServerCommandLine */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { LOG.info("STARTING executorService " + HRegionServer.class.getSimpleName()); VersionInfo.logVersion(); Configuration conf = HBaseConfiguration.create(); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Class regionServerClass = (Class) conf .getClass(HConstants.REGION_SERVER_IMPL, HRegionServer.class); new HRegionServerCommandLine(regionServerClass).doMain(args); } /** * Gets the online regions of the specified table. * This method looks at the in-memory onlineRegions. It does not go to hbase:meta. * Only returns online regions. If a region on this table has been * closed during a disable, etc., it will not be included in the returned list. * So, the returned list may not necessarily be ALL regions in this table, its * all the ONLINE regions in the table. * @param tableName * @return Online regions from tableName */ @Override public List getRegions(TableName tableName) { List tableRegions = new ArrayList<>(); synchronized (this.onlineRegions) { for (HRegion region: this.onlineRegions.values()) { RegionInfo regionInfo = region.getRegionInfo(); if(regionInfo.getTable().equals(tableName)) { tableRegions.add(region); } } } return tableRegions; } @Override public List getRegions() { List allRegions = new ArrayList<>(); synchronized (this.onlineRegions) { // Return a clone copy of the onlineRegions allRegions.addAll(onlineRegions.values()); } return allRegions; } /** * Gets the online tables in this RS. * This method looks at the in-memory onlineRegions. * @return all the online tables in this RS */ public Set getOnlineTables() { Set tables = new HashSet<>(); synchronized (this.onlineRegions) { for (Region region: this.onlineRegions.values()) { tables.add(region.getTableDescriptor().getTableName()); } } return tables; } // used by org/apache/hbase/tmpl/regionserver/RSStatusTmpl.jamon (HBASE-4070). public String[] getRegionServerCoprocessors() { TreeSet coprocessors = new TreeSet<>(); try { coprocessors.addAll(getWAL(null).getCoprocessorHost().getCoprocessors()); } catch (IOException exception) { LOG.warn("Exception attempting to fetch wal coprocessor information for the common wal; " + "skipping."); LOG.debug("Exception details for failure to fetch wal coprocessor information.", exception); } Collection regions = getOnlineRegionsLocalContext(); for (HRegion region: regions) { coprocessors.addAll(region.getCoprocessorHost().getCoprocessors()); try { coprocessors.addAll(getWAL(region.getRegionInfo()).getCoprocessorHost().getCoprocessors()); } catch (IOException exception) { LOG.warn("Exception attempting to fetch wal coprocessor information for region " + region + "; skipping."); LOG.debug("Exception details for failure to fetch wal coprocessor information.", exception); } } coprocessors.addAll(rsHost.getCoprocessors()); return coprocessors.toArray(new String[coprocessors.size()]); } /** * Try to close the region, logs a warning on failure but continues. * @param region Region to close */ private void closeRegionIgnoreErrors(RegionInfo region, final boolean abort) { try { if (!closeRegion(region.getEncodedName(), abort, null)) { LOG.warn("Failed to close " + region.getRegionNameAsString() + " - ignoring and continuing"); } } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("Failed to close " + region.getRegionNameAsString() + " - ignoring and continuing", e); } } /** * Close asynchronously a region, can be called from the master or internally by the regionserver * when stopping. If called from the master, the region will update the znode status. * *

* If an opening was in progress, this method will cancel it, but will not start a new close. The * coprocessors are not called in this case. A NotServingRegionException exception is thrown. *

*

* If a close was in progress, this new request will be ignored, and an exception thrown. *

* * @param encodedName Region to close * @param abort True if we are aborting * @return True if closed a region. * @throws NotServingRegionException if the region is not online */ protected boolean closeRegion(String encodedName, final boolean abort, final ServerName sn) throws NotServingRegionException { //Check for permissions to close. HRegion actualRegion = this.getRegion(encodedName); // Can be null if we're calling close on a region that's not online if ((actualRegion != null) && (actualRegion.getCoprocessorHost() != null)) { try { actualRegion.getCoprocessorHost().preClose(false); } catch (IOException exp) { LOG.warn("Unable to close region: the coprocessor launched an error ", exp); return false; } } final Boolean previous = this.regionsInTransitionInRS.putIfAbsent(Bytes.toBytes(encodedName), Boolean.FALSE); if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(previous)) { LOG.info("Received CLOSE for the region:" + encodedName + " , which we are already " + "trying to OPEN. Cancelling OPENING."); if (!regionsInTransitionInRS.replace(Bytes.toBytes(encodedName), previous, Boolean.FALSE)) { // The replace failed. That should be an exceptional case, but theoretically it can happen. // We're going to try to do a standard close then. LOG.warn("The opening for region " + encodedName + " was done before we could cancel it." + " Doing a standard close now"); return closeRegion(encodedName, abort, sn); } // Let's get the region from the online region list again actualRegion = this.getRegion(encodedName); if (actualRegion == null) { // If already online, we still need to close it. LOG.info("The opening previously in progress has been cancelled by a CLOSE request."); // The master deletes the znode when it receives this exception. throw new NotServingRegionException("The region " + encodedName + " was opening but not yet served. Opening is cancelled."); } } else if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(previous)) { LOG.info("Received CLOSE for the region: " + encodedName + ", which we are already trying to CLOSE, but not completed yet"); return true; } if (actualRegion == null) { LOG.debug("Received CLOSE for a region which is not online, and we're not opening."); this.regionsInTransitionInRS.remove(Bytes.toBytes(encodedName)); // The master deletes the znode when it receives this exception. throw new NotServingRegionException("The region " + encodedName + " is not online, and is not opening."); } CloseRegionHandler crh; final RegionInfo hri = actualRegion.getRegionInfo(); if (hri.isMetaRegion()) { crh = new CloseMetaHandler(this, this, hri, abort); } else { crh = new CloseRegionHandler(this, this, hri, abort, sn); } this.executorService.submit(crh); return true; } /** * Close and offline the region for split or merge * * @param regionEncodedName the name of the region(s) to close * @return true if closed the region successfully. * @throws IOException */ protected boolean closeAndOfflineRegionForSplitOrMerge(final List regionEncodedName) throws IOException { for (int i = 0; i < regionEncodedName.size(); ++i) { HRegion regionToClose = this.getRegion(regionEncodedName.get(i)); if (regionToClose != null) { Map> hstoreFiles = null; Exception exceptionToThrow = null; try { hstoreFiles = regionToClose.close(false); } catch (Exception e) { exceptionToThrow = e; } if (exceptionToThrow == null && hstoreFiles == null) { // The region was closed by someone else exceptionToThrow = new IOException("Failed to close region: already closed by another thread"); } if (exceptionToThrow != null) { if (exceptionToThrow instanceof IOException) { throw (IOException) exceptionToThrow; } throw new IOException(exceptionToThrow); } // Offline the region this.removeRegion(regionToClose, null); } } return true; } /** * @return HRegion for the passed binary regionName or null if * named region is not member of the online regions. */ public HRegion getOnlineRegion(final byte[] regionName) { String encodedRegionName = RegionInfo.encodeRegionName(regionName); return this.onlineRegions.get(encodedRegionName); } public InetSocketAddress[] getRegionBlockLocations(final String encodedRegionName) { return this.regionFavoredNodesMap.get(encodedRegionName); } @Override public HRegion getRegion(final String encodedRegionName) { return this.onlineRegions.get(encodedRegionName); } @Override public boolean removeRegion(final HRegion r, ServerName destination) { HRegion toReturn = this.onlineRegions.remove(r.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName()); metricsRegionServerImpl.requestsCountCache.remove(r.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName()); if (destination != null) { long closeSeqNum = r.getMaxFlushedSeqId(); if (closeSeqNum == HConstants.NO_SEQNUM) { // No edits in WAL for this region; get the sequence number when the region was opened. closeSeqNum = r.getOpenSeqNum(); if (closeSeqNum == HConstants.NO_SEQNUM) closeSeqNum = 0; } boolean selfMove = ServerName.isSameAddress(destination, this.getServerName()); addToMovedRegions(r.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName(), destination, closeSeqNum, selfMove); if (selfMove) { this.regionServerAccounting.getRetainedRegionRWRequestsCnt() .put(r.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName() , new Pair<>(r.getReadRequestsCount(), r.getWriteRequestsCount())); } } this.regionFavoredNodesMap.remove(r.getRegionInfo().getEncodedName()); return toReturn != null; } /** * Protected Utility method for safely obtaining an HRegion handle. * * @param regionName * Name of online {@link HRegion} to return * @return {@link HRegion} for regionName * @throws NotServingRegionException */ protected HRegion getRegion(final byte[] regionName) throws NotServingRegionException { String encodedRegionName = RegionInfo.encodeRegionName(regionName); return getRegionByEncodedName(regionName, encodedRegionName); } public HRegion getRegionByEncodedName(String encodedRegionName) throws NotServingRegionException { return getRegionByEncodedName(null, encodedRegionName); } protected HRegion getRegionByEncodedName(byte[] regionName, String encodedRegionName) throws NotServingRegionException { HRegion region = this.onlineRegions.get(encodedRegionName); if (region == null) { MovedRegionInfo moveInfo = getMovedRegion(encodedRegionName); if (moveInfo != null) { throw new RegionMovedException(moveInfo.getServerName(), moveInfo.getSeqNum()); } Boolean isOpening = this.regionsInTransitionInRS.get(Bytes.toBytes(encodedRegionName)); String regionNameStr = regionName == null? encodedRegionName: Bytes.toStringBinary(regionName); if (isOpening != null && isOpening.booleanValue()) { throw new RegionOpeningException("Region " + regionNameStr + " is opening on " + this.serverName); } throw new NotServingRegionException("" + regionNameStr + " is not online on " + this.serverName); } return region; } /* * Cleanup after Throwable caught invoking method. Converts t to * IOE if it isn't already. * * @param t Throwable * * @param msg Message to log in error. Can be null. * * @return Throwable converted to an IOE; methods can only let out IOEs. */ private Throwable cleanup(final Throwable t, final String msg) { // Don't log as error if NSRE; NSRE is 'normal' operation. if (t instanceof NotServingRegionException) { LOG.debug("NotServingRegionException; " + t.getMessage()); return t; } Throwable e = t instanceof RemoteException ? ((RemoteException) t).unwrapRemoteException() : t; if (msg == null) { LOG.error("", e); } else { LOG.error(msg, e); } if (!rpcServices.checkOOME(t)) { checkFileSystem(); } return t; } /* * @param t * * @param msg Message to put in new IOE if passed t is not an IOE * * @return Make t an IOE if it isn't already. */ protected IOException convertThrowableToIOE(final Throwable t, final String msg) { return (t instanceof IOException ? (IOException) t : msg == null || msg.length() == 0 ? new IOException(t) : new IOException(msg, t)); } /** * Checks to see if the file system is still accessible. If not, sets * abortRequested and stopRequested * * @return false if file system is not available */ public boolean checkFileSystem() { if (this.fsOk && this.fs != null) { try { FSUtils.checkFileSystemAvailable(this.fs); } catch (IOException e) { abort("File System not available", e); this.fsOk = false; } } return this.fsOk; } @Override public void updateRegionFavoredNodesMapping(String encodedRegionName, List favoredNodes) { InetSocketAddress[] addr = new InetSocketAddress[favoredNodes.size()]; // Refer to the comment on the declaration of regionFavoredNodesMap on why // it is a map of region name to InetSocketAddress[] for (int i = 0; i < favoredNodes.size(); i++) { addr[i] = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(favoredNodes.get(i).getHostName(), favoredNodes.get(i).getPort()); } regionFavoredNodesMap.put(encodedRegionName, addr); } /** * Return the favored nodes for a region given its encoded name. Look at the * comment around {@link #regionFavoredNodesMap} on why it is InetSocketAddress[] * @param encodedRegionName * @return array of favored locations */ @Override public InetSocketAddress[] getFavoredNodesForRegion(String encodedRegionName) { return regionFavoredNodesMap.get(encodedRegionName); } @Override public ServerNonceManager getNonceManager() { return this.nonceManager; } private static class MovedRegionInfo { private final ServerName serverName; private final long seqNum; public MovedRegionInfo(ServerName serverName, long closeSeqNum) { this.serverName = serverName; this.seqNum = closeSeqNum; } public ServerName getServerName() { return serverName; } public long getSeqNum() { return seqNum; } } /** * We need a timeout. If not there is a risk of giving a wrong information: this would double * the number of network calls instead of reducing them. */ private static final int TIMEOUT_REGION_MOVED = (2 * 60 * 1000); protected void addToMovedRegions(String encodedName, ServerName destination , long closeSeqNum, boolean selfMove) { if (selfMove) { LOG.warn("Not adding moved region record: " + encodedName + " to self."); return; } LOG.info("Adding " + encodedName + " move to " + destination + " record at close sequenceid=" + closeSeqNum); movedRegionInfoCache.put(encodedName, new MovedRegionInfo(destination, closeSeqNum)); } void removeFromMovedRegions(String encodedName) { movedRegionInfoCache.invalidate(encodedName); } @VisibleForTesting public MovedRegionInfo getMovedRegion(String encodedRegionName) { return movedRegionInfoCache.getIfPresent(encodedRegionName); } @VisibleForTesting public int movedRegionCacheExpiredTime() { return TIMEOUT_REGION_MOVED; } private String getMyEphemeralNodePath() { return ZNodePaths.joinZNode(this.zooKeeper.getZNodePaths().rsZNode, getServerName().toString()); } private boolean isHealthCheckerConfigured() { String healthScriptLocation = this.conf.get(HConstants.HEALTH_SCRIPT_LOC); return org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank(healthScriptLocation); } /** * @return the underlying {@link CompactSplit} for the servers */ public CompactSplit getCompactSplitThread() { return this.compactSplitThread; } public CoprocessorServiceResponse execRegionServerService( @SuppressWarnings("UnusedParameters") final RpcController controller, final CoprocessorServiceRequest serviceRequest) throws ServiceException { try { ServerRpcController serviceController = new ServerRpcController(); CoprocessorServiceCall call = serviceRequest.getCall(); String serviceName = call.getServiceName(); com.google.protobuf.Service service = coprocessorServiceHandlers.get(serviceName); if (service == null) { throw new UnknownProtocolException(null, "No registered coprocessor executorService found for " + serviceName); } com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.ServiceDescriptor serviceDesc = service.getDescriptorForType(); String methodName = call.getMethodName(); com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.MethodDescriptor methodDesc = serviceDesc.findMethodByName(methodName); if (methodDesc == null) { throw new UnknownProtocolException(service.getClass(), "Unknown method " + methodName + " called on executorService " + serviceName); } com.google.protobuf.Message request = CoprocessorRpcUtils.getRequest(service, methodDesc, call.getRequest()); final com.google.protobuf.Message.Builder responseBuilder = service.getResponsePrototype(methodDesc).newBuilderForType(); service.callMethod(methodDesc, serviceController, request, new com.google.protobuf.RpcCallback() { @Override public void run(com.google.protobuf.Message message) { if (message != null) { responseBuilder.mergeFrom(message); } } }); IOException exception = CoprocessorRpcUtils.getControllerException(serviceController); if (exception != null) { throw exception; } return CoprocessorRpcUtils.getResponse(responseBuilder.build(), HConstants.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY); } catch (IOException ie) { throw new ServiceException(ie); } } /** * May be null if this is a master which not carry table. * * @return The block cache instance used by the regionserver. */ @Override public Optional getBlockCache() { return Optional.ofNullable(this.blockCache); } /** * May be null if this is a master which not carry table. * * @return The cache for mob files used by the regionserver. */ @Override public Optional getMobFileCache() { return Optional.ofNullable(this.mobFileCache); } /** * @return : Returns the ConfigurationManager object for testing purposes. */ protected ConfigurationManager getConfigurationManager() { return configurationManager; } /** * @return Return table descriptors implementation. */ @Override public TableDescriptors getTableDescriptors() { return this.tableDescriptors; } /** * Reload the configuration from disk. */ public void updateConfiguration() { LOG.info("Reloading the configuration from disk."); // Reload the configuration from disk. conf.reloadConfiguration(); configurationManager.notifyAllObservers(conf); } public CacheEvictionStats clearRegionBlockCache(Region region) { long evictedBlocks = 0; for(Store store : region.getStores()) { for(StoreFile hFile : store.getStorefiles()) { evictedBlocks += blockCache.evictBlocksByHfileName(hFile.getPath().getName()); } } return CacheEvictionStats.builder() .withEvictedBlocks(evictedBlocks) .build(); } @Override public double getCompactionPressure() { double max = 0; for (Region region : onlineRegions.values()) { for (Store store : region.getStores()) { double normCount = store.getCompactionPressure(); if (normCount > max) { max = normCount; } } } return max; } @Override public HeapMemoryManager getHeapMemoryManager() { return hMemManager; } /** * For testing * @return whether all wal roll request finished for this regionserver */ @VisibleForTesting public boolean walRollRequestFinished() { return this.walRoller.walRollFinished(); } @Override public ThroughputController getFlushThroughputController() { return flushThroughputController; } @Override public double getFlushPressure() { if (getRegionServerAccounting() == null || cacheFlusher == null) { // return 0 during RS initialization return 0.0; } return getRegionServerAccounting().getFlushPressure(); } @Override public void onConfigurationChange(Configuration newConf) { ThroughputController old = this.flushThroughputController; if (old != null) { old.stop("configuration change"); } this.flushThroughputController = FlushThroughputControllerFactory.create(this, newConf); try { Superusers.initialize(newConf); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("Failed to initialize SuperUsers on reloading of the configuration"); } } @Override public MetricsRegionServer getMetrics() { return metricsRegionServer; } @Override public SecureBulkLoadManager getSecureBulkLoadManager() { return this.secureBulkLoadManager; } @Override public EntityLock regionLock(List regionInfos, String description, Abortable abort) throws IOException { return new LockServiceClient(conf, lockStub, clusterConnection.getNonceGenerator()) .regionLock(regionInfos, description, abort); } @Override public void unassign(byte[] regionName) throws IOException { clusterConnection.getAdmin().unassign(regionName, false); } @Override public RegionServerSpaceQuotaManager getRegionServerSpaceQuotaManager() { return this.rsSpaceQuotaManager; } @Override public boolean reportFileArchivalForQuotas(TableName tableName, Collection> archivedFiles) { if (TEST_SKIP_REPORTING_TRANSITION) { return false; } RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss = rssStub; if (rss == null || rsSpaceQuotaManager == null) { // the current server could be stopping. LOG.trace("Skipping file archival reporting to HMaster as stub is null"); return false; } try { RegionServerStatusProtos.FileArchiveNotificationRequest request = rsSpaceQuotaManager.buildFileArchiveRequest(tableName, archivedFiles); rss.reportFileArchival(null, request); } catch (ServiceException se) { IOException ioe = ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se); if (ioe instanceof PleaseHoldException) { if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Failed to report file archival(s) to Master because it is initializing." + " This will be retried.", ioe); } // The Master is coming up. Will retry the report later. Avoid re-creating the stub. return false; } if (rssStub == rss) { rssStub = null; } // re-create the stub if we failed to report the archival createRegionServerStatusStub(true); LOG.debug("Failed to report file archival(s) to Master. This will be retried.", ioe); return false; } return true; } public NettyEventLoopGroupConfig getEventLoopGroupConfig() { return eventLoopGroupConfig; } @Override public Connection createConnection(Configuration conf) throws IOException { User user = UserProvider.instantiate(conf).getCurrent(); return ConnectionUtils.createShortCircuitConnection(conf, null, user, this.serverName, this.rpcServices, this.rpcServices); } public void executeProcedure(long procId, RSProcedureCallable callable) { executorService.submit(new RSProcedureHandler(this, procId, callable)); } public void remoteProcedureComplete(long procId, Throwable error) { procedureResultReporter.complete(procId, error); } void reportProcedureDone(ReportProcedureDoneRequest request) throws IOException { RegionServerStatusService.BlockingInterface rss = rssStub; for (;;) { rss = rssStub; if (rss != null) { break; } createRegionServerStatusStub(); } try { rss.reportProcedureDone(null, request); } catch (ServiceException se) { if (rssStub == rss) { rssStub = null; } throw ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se); } } /** * Will ignore the open/close region procedures which already submitted or executed. * * When master had unfinished open/close region procedure and restarted, new active master may * send duplicate open/close region request to regionserver. The open/close request is submitted * to a thread pool and execute. So first need a cache for submitted open/close region procedures. * * After the open/close region request executed and report region transition succeed, cache it in * executed region procedures cache. See {@link #finishRegionProcedure(long)}. After report region * transition succeed, master will not send the open/close region request to regionserver again. * And we thought that the ongoing duplicate open/close region request should not be delayed more * than 600 seconds. So the executed region procedures cache will expire after 600 seconds. * * See HBASE-22404 for more details. * * @param procId the id of the open/close region procedure * @return true if the procedure can be submitted. */ boolean submitRegionProcedure(long procId) { if (procId == -1) { return true; } // Ignore the region procedures which already submitted. Long previous = submittedRegionProcedures.putIfAbsent(procId, procId); if (previous != null) { LOG.warn("Received procedure pid={}, which already submitted, just ignore it", procId); return false; } // Ignore the region procedures which already executed. if (executedRegionProcedures.getIfPresent(procId) != null) { LOG.warn("Received procedure pid={}, which already executed, just ignore it", procId); return false; } return true; } /** * See {@link #submitRegionProcedure(long)}. * @param procId the id of the open/close region procedure */ public void finishRegionProcedure(long procId) { executedRegionProcedures.put(procId, procId); submittedRegionProcedures.remove(procId); } public boolean isShutDown() { return shutDown; } /** * Force to terminate region server when abort timeout. */ private static class SystemExitWhenAbortTimeout extends TimerTask { public SystemExitWhenAbortTimeout() { } @Override public void run() { LOG.warn("Aborting region server timed out, terminating forcibly" + " and does not wait for any running shutdown hooks or finalizers to finish their work." + " Thread dump to stdout."); Threads.printThreadInfo(System.out, "Zombie HRegionServer"); Runtime.getRuntime().halt(1); } } @VisibleForTesting public CompactedHFilesDischarger getCompactedHFilesDischarger() { return compactedFileDischarger; } }




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