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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master;

import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_COORDINATED_BY_ZK;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.HBASE_MASTER_LOGCLEANER_PLUGINS;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_COORDINATED_BY_ZK;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.DNS.MASTER_HOSTNAME_KEY;

import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors;
import com.google.protobuf.Service;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ChoreService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClusterId;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClusterMetrics;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClusterMetrics.Option;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClusterMetricsBuilder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.DoNotRetryIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseInterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.InvalidFamilyOperationException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MasterNotRunningException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.NamespaceDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.PleaseHoldException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.RegionMetrics;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ReplicationPeerNotFoundException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerMetrics;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableNotDisabledException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableNotFoundException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.UnknownRegionException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ColumnFamilyDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.CompactionState;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.MasterSwitchType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.NormalizeTableFilterParams;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfoBuilder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionStatesCount;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.TableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.TableDescriptorBuilder;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.TableState;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.coprocessor.CoprocessorHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.MasterStoppedException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.executor.ExecutorType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.favored.FavoredNodesManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.favored.FavoredNodesPromoter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.CoprocessorRpcUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcServer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.ServerNotRunningYetException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.log.HBaseMarkers;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterRpcServices.BalanceSwitchMode;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.AssignmentManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.MergeTableRegionsProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.RegionStateNode;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.RegionStates;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.TransitRegionStateProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.BalancerChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.BaseLoadBalancer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.ClusterStatusChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.LoadBalancerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.cleaner.DirScanPool;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.cleaner.HFileCleaner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.cleaner.LogCleaner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.cleaner.ReplicationBarrierCleaner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.cleaner.SnapshotCleanerChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.janitor.CatalogJanitor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.locking.LockManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.normalizer.RegionNormalizerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.normalizer.RegionNormalizerManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.CreateTableProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.DeleteNamespaceProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.DeleteTableProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.DisableTableProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.EnableTableProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.InitMetaProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.MasterProcedureConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.MasterProcedureEnv;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.MasterProcedureScheduler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.MasterProcedureUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ModifyTableProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ProcedurePrepareLatch;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ProcedureSyncWait;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ReopenTableRegionsProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ServerCrashProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.TruncateTableProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.region.MasterRegion;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.region.MasterRegionFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.AddPeerProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.DisablePeerProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.EnablePeerProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.ModifyPeerProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.RemovePeerProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.ReplicationPeerManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.replication.UpdatePeerConfigProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.slowlog.SlowLogMasterService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.snapshot.SnapshotManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.zksyncer.MasterAddressSyncer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.zksyncer.MetaLocationSyncer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.MemoryBoundedLogMessageBuffer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.MonitoredTask;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.TaskMonitor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure.MasterProcedureManagerHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure.flush.MasterFlushTableProcedureManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.LockedResource;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.Procedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.ProcedureEvent;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.ProcedureExecutor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.RemoteProcedureDispatcher.RemoteProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.RemoteProcedureException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.ProcedureStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.ProcedureStore.ProcedureStoreListener;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.region.RegionProcedureStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.MasterQuotaManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.MasterQuotasObserver;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.QuotaObserverChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.QuotaTableUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.QuotaUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.SnapshotQuotaObserverChore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.SpaceQuotaSnapshot;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.SpaceQuotaSnapshot.SpaceQuotaStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.SpaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.SpaceQuotaSnapshotNotifierFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.SpaceViolationPolicy;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RSRpcServices;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.ReplicationException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.ReplicationLoadSource;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.ReplicationPeerConfig;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.ReplicationPeerDescription;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.ReplicationUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.master.ReplicationHFileCleaner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.master.ReplicationLogCleaner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.master.ReplicationPeerConfigUpgrader;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.regionserver.ReplicationStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.AccessDeniedException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.SecurityConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.UserProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.trace.TraceUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Addressing;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.HBaseFsck;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.HFileArchiveUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.IdLock;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ModifyRegionUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounterFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.TableDescriptorChecker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Threads;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.VersionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.LoadBalancerTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MasterAddressTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RegionNormalizerTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.SnapshotCleanupTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKClusterId;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKWatcher;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZNodePaths;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.RequestConverter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.AdminProtos.GetRegionInfoResponse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.SnapshotProtos.SnapshotDescription;

/**
 * HMaster is the "master server" for HBase. An HBase cluster has one active master. If many masters
 * are started, all compete. Whichever wins goes on to run the cluster. All others park themselves
 * in their constructor until master or cluster shutdown or until the active master loses its lease
 * in zookeeper. Thereafter, all running master jostle to take over master role.
 * 

* The Master can be asked shutdown the cluster. See {@link #shutdown()}. In this case it will tell * all regionservers to go down and then wait on them all reporting in that they are down. This * master will then shut itself down. *

* You can also shutdown just this master. Call {@link #stopMaster()}. * @see org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher */ @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.TOOLS) @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HMaster.class); // MASTER is name of the webapp and the attribute name used stuffing this //instance into web context. public static final String MASTER = "master"; // Manager and zk listener for master election private final ActiveMasterManager activeMasterManager; // Region server tracker private RegionServerTracker regionServerTracker; // Draining region server tracker private DrainingServerTracker drainingServerTracker; // Tracker for load balancer state LoadBalancerTracker loadBalancerTracker; // Tracker for meta location, if any client ZK quorum specified private MetaLocationSyncer metaLocationSyncer; // Tracker for active master location, if any client ZK quorum specified @InterfaceAudience.Private MasterAddressSyncer masterAddressSyncer; // Tracker for auto snapshot cleanup state SnapshotCleanupTracker snapshotCleanupTracker; // Tracker for split and merge state private SplitOrMergeTracker splitOrMergeTracker; private ClusterSchemaService clusterSchemaService; public static final String HBASE_MASTER_WAIT_ON_SERVICE_IN_SECONDS = "hbase.master.wait.on.service.seconds"; public static final int DEFAULT_HBASE_MASTER_WAIT_ON_SERVICE_IN_SECONDS = 5 * 60; public static final String HBASE_MASTER_CLEANER_INTERVAL = "hbase.master.cleaner.interval"; public static final int DEFAULT_HBASE_MASTER_CLEANER_INTERVAL = 600 * 1000; // Metrics for the HMaster final MetricsMaster metricsMaster; // file system manager for the master FS operations private MasterFileSystem fileSystemManager; private MasterWalManager walManager; // manager to manage procedure-based WAL splitting, can be null if current // is zk-based WAL splitting. SplitWALManager will replace SplitLogManager // and MasterWalManager, which means zk-based WAL splitting code will be // useless after we switch to the procedure-based one. our eventual goal // is to remove all the zk-based WAL splitting code. private SplitWALManager splitWALManager; // server manager to deal with region server info private volatile ServerManager serverManager; // manager of assignment nodes in zookeeper private AssignmentManager assignmentManager; /** * Cache for the meta region replica's locations. Also tracks their changes to avoid stale * cache entries. */ private final MetaRegionLocationCache metaRegionLocationCache; // manager of replication private ReplicationPeerManager replicationPeerManager; // buffer for "fatal error" notices from region servers // in the cluster. This is only used for assisting // operations/debugging. MemoryBoundedLogMessageBuffer rsFatals; // flag set after we become the active master (used for testing) private volatile boolean activeMaster = false; // flag set after we complete initialization once active private final ProcedureEvent initialized = new ProcedureEvent<>("master initialized"); // flag set after master services are started, // initialization may have not completed yet. volatile boolean serviceStarted = false; // Maximum time we should run balancer for private final int maxBalancingTime; // Maximum percent of regions in transition when balancing private final double maxRitPercent; private final LockManager lockManager = new LockManager(this); private LoadBalancer balancer; private BalancerChore balancerChore; private RegionNormalizerManager regionNormalizerManager; private ClusterStatusChore clusterStatusChore; private ClusterStatusPublisher clusterStatusPublisherChore = null; private SnapshotCleanerChore snapshotCleanerChore = null; private HbckChore hbckChore; CatalogJanitor catalogJanitorChore; private DirScanPool cleanerPool; private LogCleaner logCleaner; private HFileCleaner hfileCleaner; private ReplicationBarrierCleaner replicationBarrierCleaner; private ExpiredMobFileCleanerChore expiredMobFileCleanerChore; private MobCompactionChore mobCompactChore; private MasterMobCompactionThread mobCompactThread; // used to synchronize the mobCompactionStates private final IdLock mobCompactionLock = new IdLock(); // save the information of mob compactions in tables. // the key is table name, the value is the number of compactions in that table. private Map mobCompactionStates = Maps.newConcurrentMap(); MasterCoprocessorHost cpHost; private final boolean preLoadTableDescriptors; // Time stamps for when a hmaster became active private long masterActiveTime; // Time stamp for when HMaster finishes becoming Active Master private long masterFinishedInitializationTime; Map coprocessorServiceHandlers = Maps.newHashMap(); // monitor for snapshot of hbase tables SnapshotManager snapshotManager; // monitor for distributed procedures private MasterProcedureManagerHost mpmHost; private RegionsRecoveryChore regionsRecoveryChore = null; private RegionsRecoveryConfigManager regionsRecoveryConfigManager = null; // it is assigned after 'initialized' guard set to true, so should be volatile private volatile MasterQuotaManager quotaManager; private SpaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier spaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier; private QuotaObserverChore quotaObserverChore; private SnapshotQuotaObserverChore snapshotQuotaChore; private ProcedureExecutor procedureExecutor; private ProcedureStore procedureStore; // the master local storage to store procedure data, etc. private MasterRegion masterRegion; // handle table states private TableStateManager tableStateManager; /* Handle favored nodes information */ private FavoredNodesManager favoredNodesManager; /** jetty server for master to redirect requests to regionserver infoServer */ private Server masterJettyServer; // Determine if we should do normal startup or minimal "single-user" mode with no region // servers and no user tables. Useful for repair and recovery of hbase:meta private final boolean maintenanceMode; static final String MAINTENANCE_MODE = "hbase.master.maintenance_mode"; // Cached clusterId on stand by masters to serve clusterID requests from clients. private final CachedClusterId cachedClusterId; /** * Initializes the HMaster. The steps are as follows: *

*

    *
  1. Initialize the local HRegionServer *
  2. Start the ActiveMasterManager. *
*

* Remaining steps of initialization occur in * {@link #finishActiveMasterInitialization(MonitoredTask)} after the master becomes the * active one. */ public HMaster(final Configuration conf) throws IOException { super(conf); TraceUtil.initTracer(conf); try { if (conf.getBoolean(MAINTENANCE_MODE, false)) { LOG.info("Detected {}=true via configuration.", MAINTENANCE_MODE); maintenanceMode = true; } else if (Boolean.getBoolean(MAINTENANCE_MODE)) { LOG.info("Detected {}=true via environment variables.", MAINTENANCE_MODE); maintenanceMode = true; } else { maintenanceMode = false; } this.rsFatals = new MemoryBoundedLogMessageBuffer( conf.getLong("hbase.master.buffer.for.rs.fatals", 1 * 1024 * 1024)); LOG.info("hbase.rootdir={}, hbase.cluster.distributed={}", getDataRootDir(), this.conf.getBoolean(HConstants.CLUSTER_DISTRIBUTED, false)); // Disable usage of meta replicas in the master this.conf.setBoolean(HConstants.USE_META_REPLICAS, false); decorateMasterConfiguration(this.conf); // Hack! Maps DFSClient => Master for logs. HDFS made this // config param for task trackers, but we can piggyback off of it. if (this.conf.get("mapreduce.task.attempt.id") == null) { this.conf.set("mapreduce.task.attempt.id", "hb_m_" + this.serverName.toString()); } this.metricsMaster = new MetricsMaster(new MetricsMasterWrapperImpl(this)); // preload table descriptor at startup this.preLoadTableDescriptors = conf.getBoolean("hbase.master.preload.tabledescriptors", true); this.maxBalancingTime = getMaxBalancingTime(); this.maxRitPercent = conf.getDouble(HConstants.HBASE_MASTER_BALANCER_MAX_RIT_PERCENT, HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_MASTER_BALANCER_MAX_RIT_PERCENT); // Do we publish the status? boolean shouldPublish = conf.getBoolean(HConstants.STATUS_PUBLISHED, HConstants.STATUS_PUBLISHED_DEFAULT); Class publisherClass = conf.getClass(ClusterStatusPublisher.STATUS_PUBLISHER_CLASS, ClusterStatusPublisher.DEFAULT_STATUS_PUBLISHER_CLASS, ClusterStatusPublisher.Publisher.class); if (shouldPublish) { if (publisherClass == null) { LOG.warn(HConstants.STATUS_PUBLISHED + " is true, but " + ClusterStatusPublisher.DEFAULT_STATUS_PUBLISHER_CLASS + " is not set - not publishing status"); } else { clusterStatusPublisherChore = new ClusterStatusPublisher(this, conf, publisherClass); LOG.debug("Created {}", this.clusterStatusPublisherChore); getChoreService().scheduleChore(clusterStatusPublisherChore); } } this.metaRegionLocationCache = new MetaRegionLocationCache(this.zooKeeper); this.activeMasterManager = createActiveMasterManager(zooKeeper, serverName, this); cachedClusterId = new CachedClusterId(this, conf); } catch (Throwable t) { // Make sure we log the exception. HMaster is often started via reflection and the // cause of failed startup is lost. LOG.error("Failed construction of Master", t); throw t; } } /** * Protected to have custom implementations in tests override the default ActiveMaster * implementation. */ protected ActiveMasterManager createActiveMasterManager(ZKWatcher zk, ServerName sn, org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server server) throws InterruptedIOException { return new ActiveMasterManager(zk, sn, server); } @Override protected String getUseThisHostnameInstead(Configuration conf) { return conf.get(MASTER_HOSTNAME_KEY); } // Main run loop. Calls through to the regionserver run loop AFTER becoming active Master; will // block in here until then. @Override public void run() { try { Threads.setDaemonThreadRunning(new Thread(() -> { try { int infoPort = putUpJettyServer(); startActiveMasterManager(infoPort); } catch (Throwable t) { // Make sure we log the exception. String error = "Failed to become Active Master"; LOG.error(error, t); // Abort should have been called already. if (!isAborted()) { abort(error, t); } } }), getName() + ":becomeActiveMaster"); // Fall in here even if we have been aborted. Need to run the shutdown services and // the super run call will do this for us. super.run(); } finally { if (this.clusterSchemaService != null) { // If on way out, then we are no longer active master. this.clusterSchemaService.stopAsync(); try { this.clusterSchemaService.awaitTerminated( getConfiguration().getInt(HBASE_MASTER_WAIT_ON_SERVICE_IN_SECONDS, DEFAULT_HBASE_MASTER_WAIT_ON_SERVICE_IN_SECONDS), TimeUnit.SECONDS); } catch (TimeoutException te) { LOG.warn("Failed shutdown of clusterSchemaService", te); } } this.activeMaster = false; } } // return the actual infoPort, -1 means disable info server. private int putUpJettyServer() throws IOException { if (!conf.getBoolean("hbase.master.infoserver.redirect", true)) { return -1; } final int infoPort = conf.getInt("hbase.master.info.port.orig", HConstants.DEFAULT_MASTER_INFOPORT); // -1 is for disabling info server, so no redirecting if (infoPort < 0 || infoServer == null) { return -1; } if(infoPort == infoServer.getPort()) { return infoPort; } final String addr = conf.get("hbase.master.info.bindAddress", "0.0.0.0"); if (!Addressing.isLocalAddress(InetAddress.getByName(addr))) { String msg = "Failed to start redirecting jetty server. Address " + addr + " does not belong to this host. Correct configuration parameter: " + "hbase.master.info.bindAddress"; LOG.error(msg); throw new IOException(msg); } // TODO I'm pretty sure we could just add another binding to the InfoServer run by // the RegionServer and have it run the RedirectServlet instead of standing up // a second entire stack here. masterJettyServer = new Server(); final ServerConnector connector = new ServerConnector(masterJettyServer); connector.setHost(addr); connector.setPort(infoPort); masterJettyServer.addConnector(connector); masterJettyServer.setStopAtShutdown(true); final String redirectHostname = StringUtils.isBlank(useThisHostnameInstead) ? null : useThisHostnameInstead; final MasterRedirectServlet redirect = new MasterRedirectServlet(infoServer, redirectHostname); final WebAppContext context = new WebAppContext(null, "/", null, null, null, null, WebAppContext.NO_SESSIONS); context.addServlet(new ServletHolder(redirect), "/*"); context.setServer(masterJettyServer); try { masterJettyServer.start(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException("Failed to start redirecting jetty server", e); } return connector.getLocalPort(); } /** * For compatibility, if failed with regionserver credentials, try the master one */ @Override protected void login(UserProvider user, String host) throws IOException { try { super.login(user, host); } catch (IOException ie) { user.login(SecurityConstants.MASTER_KRB_KEYTAB_FILE, SecurityConstants.MASTER_KRB_PRINCIPAL, host); } } /** * If configured to put regions on active master, * wait till a backup master becomes active. * Otherwise, loop till the server is stopped or aborted. */ @Override protected void waitForMasterActive(){ if (maintenanceMode) { return; } boolean tablesOnMaster = LoadBalancer.isTablesOnMaster(conf); while (!(tablesOnMaster && activeMaster) && !isStopped() && !isAborted()) { sleeper.sleep(); } } @InterfaceAudience.Private public MasterRpcServices getMasterRpcServices() { return (MasterRpcServices)rpcServices; } public boolean balanceSwitch(final boolean b) throws IOException { return getMasterRpcServices().switchBalancer(b, BalanceSwitchMode.ASYNC); } @Override protected String getProcessName() { return MASTER; } @Override protected boolean canCreateBaseZNode() { return true; } @Override protected boolean canUpdateTableDescriptor() { return true; } @Override protected boolean cacheTableDescriptor() { return true; } @Override protected RSRpcServices createRpcServices() throws IOException { return new MasterRpcServices(this); } @Override protected void configureInfoServer() { infoServer.addUnprivilegedServlet("master-status", "/master-status", MasterStatusServlet.class); infoServer.setAttribute(MASTER, this); if (LoadBalancer.isTablesOnMaster(conf)) { super.configureInfoServer(); } } @Override protected Class getDumpServlet() { return MasterDumpServlet.class; } @Override public MetricsMaster getMasterMetrics() { return metricsMaster; } /** * Initialize all ZK based system trackers. But do not include {@link RegionServerTracker}, it * should have already been initialized along with {@link ServerManager}. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private protected void initializeZKBasedSystemTrackers() throws IOException, InterruptedException, KeeperException, ReplicationException { this.balancer = LoadBalancerFactory.getLoadBalancer(conf); this.loadBalancerTracker = new LoadBalancerTracker(zooKeeper, this); this.loadBalancerTracker.start(); this.regionNormalizerManager = RegionNormalizerFactory.createNormalizerManager(conf, zooKeeper, this); this.configurationManager.registerObserver(regionNormalizerManager); this.regionNormalizerManager.start(); this.splitOrMergeTracker = new SplitOrMergeTracker(zooKeeper, conf, this); this.splitOrMergeTracker.start(); this.replicationPeerManager = ReplicationPeerManager.create(zooKeeper, conf, clusterId); this.drainingServerTracker = new DrainingServerTracker(zooKeeper, this, this.serverManager); this.drainingServerTracker.start(); this.snapshotCleanupTracker = new SnapshotCleanupTracker(zooKeeper, this); this.snapshotCleanupTracker.start(); String clientQuorumServers = conf.get(HConstants.CLIENT_ZOOKEEPER_QUORUM); boolean clientZkObserverMode = conf.getBoolean(HConstants.CLIENT_ZOOKEEPER_OBSERVER_MODE, HConstants.DEFAULT_CLIENT_ZOOKEEPER_OBSERVER_MODE); if (clientQuorumServers != null && !clientZkObserverMode) { // we need to take care of the ZK information synchronization // if given client ZK are not observer nodes ZKWatcher clientZkWatcher = new ZKWatcher(conf, getProcessName() + ":" + rpcServices.getSocketAddress().getPort() + "-clientZK", this, false, true); this.metaLocationSyncer = new MetaLocationSyncer(zooKeeper, clientZkWatcher, this); this.metaLocationSyncer.start(); this.masterAddressSyncer = new MasterAddressSyncer(zooKeeper, clientZkWatcher, this); this.masterAddressSyncer.start(); // set cluster id is a one-go effort ZKClusterId.setClusterId(clientZkWatcher, fileSystemManager.getClusterId()); } // Set the cluster as up. If new RSs, they'll be waiting on this before // going ahead with their startup. boolean wasUp = this.clusterStatusTracker.isClusterUp(); if (!wasUp) this.clusterStatusTracker.setClusterUp(); LOG.info("Active/primary master=" + this.serverName + ", sessionid=0x" + Long.toHexString(this.zooKeeper.getRecoverableZooKeeper().getSessionId()) + ", setting cluster-up flag (Was=" + wasUp + ")"); // create/initialize the snapshot manager and other procedure managers this.snapshotManager = new SnapshotManager(); this.mpmHost = new MasterProcedureManagerHost(); this.mpmHost.register(this.snapshotManager); this.mpmHost.register(new MasterFlushTableProcedureManager()); this.mpmHost.loadProcedures(conf); this.mpmHost.initialize(this, this.metricsMaster); } // Will be overriden in test to inject customized AssignmentManager @InterfaceAudience.Private protected AssignmentManager createAssignmentManager(MasterServices master) { return new AssignmentManager(master); } /** * Finish initialization of HMaster after becoming the primary master. *

* The startup order is a bit complicated but very important, do not change it unless you know * what you are doing. *

    *
  1. Initialize file system based components - file system manager, wal manager, table * descriptors, etc
  2. *
  3. Publish cluster id
  4. *
  5. Here comes the most complicated part - initialize server manager, assignment manager and * region server tracker *
      *
    1. Create server manager
    2. *
    3. Create procedure executor, load the procedures, but do not start workers. We will start it * later after we finish scheduling SCPs to avoid scheduling duplicated SCPs for the same * server
    4. *
    5. Create assignment manager and start it, load the meta region state, but do not load data * from meta region
    6. *
    7. Start region server tracker, construct the online servers set and find out dead servers and * schedule SCP for them. The online servers will be constructed by scanning zk, and we will also * scan the wal directory to find out possible live region servers, and the differences between * these two sets are the dead servers
    8. *
    *
  6. *
  7. If this is a new deploy, schedule a InitMetaProcedure to initialize meta
  8. *
  9. Start necessary service threads - balancer, catalog janitor, executor services, and also * the procedure executor, etc. Notice that the balancer must be created first as assignment * manager may use it when assigning regions.
  10. *
  11. Wait for meta to be initialized if necessary, start table state manager.
  12. *
  13. Wait for enough region servers to check-in
  14. *
  15. Let assignment manager load data from meta and construct region states
  16. *
  17. Start all other things such as chore services, etc
  18. *
*

* Notice that now we will not schedule a special procedure to make meta online(unless the first * time where meta has not been created yet), we will rely on SCP to bring meta online. */ private void finishActiveMasterInitialization(MonitoredTask status) throws IOException, InterruptedException, KeeperException, ReplicationException { /* * We are active master now... go initialize components we need to run. */ status.setStatus("Initializing Master file system"); this.masterActiveTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // TODO: Do this using Dependency Injection, using PicoContainer, Guice or Spring. // always initialize the MemStoreLAB as we use a region to store data in master now, see // localStore. initializeMemStoreChunkCreator(); this.fileSystemManager = new MasterFileSystem(conf); this.walManager = new MasterWalManager(this); // warm-up HTDs cache on master initialization if (preLoadTableDescriptors) { status.setStatus("Pre-loading table descriptors"); this.tableDescriptors.getAll(); } // Publish cluster ID; set it in Master too. The superclass RegionServer does this later but // only after it has checked in with the Master. At least a few tests ask Master for clusterId // before it has called its run method and before RegionServer has done the reportForDuty. ClusterId clusterId = fileSystemManager.getClusterId(); status.setStatus("Publishing Cluster ID " + clusterId + " in ZooKeeper"); ZKClusterId.setClusterId(this.zooKeeper, fileSystemManager.getClusterId()); this.clusterId = clusterId.toString(); // Precaution. Put in place the old hbck1 lock file to fence out old hbase1s running their // hbck1s against an hbase2 cluster; it could do damage. To skip this behavior, set // hbase.write.hbck1.lock.file to false. if (this.conf.getBoolean("hbase.write.hbck1.lock.file", true)) { Pair result = null; try { result = HBaseFsck.checkAndMarkRunningHbck(this.conf, HBaseFsck.createLockRetryCounterFactory(this.conf).create()); } finally { if (result != null) { IOUtils.closeQuietly(result.getSecond()); } } } status.setStatus("Initialize ServerManager and schedule SCP for crash servers"); this.serverManager = createServerManager(this); if (!conf.getBoolean(HBASE_SPLIT_WAL_COORDINATED_BY_ZK, DEFAULT_HBASE_SPLIT_COORDINATED_BY_ZK)) { this.splitWALManager = new SplitWALManager(this); } // initialize master local region masterRegion = MasterRegionFactory.create(this); createProcedureExecutor(); Map, List>> procsByType = procedureExecutor.getActiveProceduresNoCopy().stream() .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(p -> p.getClass())); // Create Assignment Manager this.assignmentManager = createAssignmentManager(this); this.assignmentManager.start(); // TODO: TRSP can perform as the sub procedure for other procedures, so even if it is marked as // completed, it could still be in the procedure list. This is a bit strange but is another // story, need to verify the implementation for ProcedureExecutor and ProcedureStore. List ritList = procsByType.getOrDefault(TransitRegionStateProcedure.class, Collections.emptyList()).stream() .filter(p -> !p.isFinished()).map(p -> (TransitRegionStateProcedure) p) .collect(Collectors.toList()); this.assignmentManager.setupRIT(ritList); // Start RegionServerTracker with listing of servers found with exiting SCPs -- these should // be registered in the deadServers set -- and with the list of servernames out on the // filesystem that COULD BE 'alive' (we'll schedule SCPs for each and let SCP figure it out). // We also pass dirs that are already 'splitting'... so we can do some checks down in tracker. // TODO: Generate the splitting and live Set in one pass instead of two as we currently do. this.regionServerTracker = new RegionServerTracker(zooKeeper, this, this.serverManager); this.regionServerTracker.start( procsByType.getOrDefault(ServerCrashProcedure.class, Collections.emptyList()).stream() .map(p -> (ServerCrashProcedure) p).map(p -> p.getServerName()).collect(Collectors.toSet()), walManager.getLiveServersFromWALDir(), walManager.getSplittingServersFromWALDir()); // This manager will be started AFTER hbase:meta is confirmed on line. // hbase.mirror.table.state.to.zookeeper is so hbase1 clients can connect. They read table // state from zookeeper while hbase2 reads it from hbase:meta. Disable if no hbase1 clients. this.tableStateManager = this.conf.getBoolean(MirroringTableStateManager.MIRROR_TABLE_STATE_TO_ZK_KEY, true) ? new MirroringTableStateManager(this): new TableStateManager(this); status.setStatus("Initializing ZK system trackers"); initializeZKBasedSystemTrackers(); // Set ourselves as active Master now our claim has succeeded up in zk. this.activeMaster = true; // Start the Zombie master detector after setting master as active, see HBASE-21535 Thread zombieDetector = new Thread(new MasterInitializationMonitor(this), "ActiveMasterInitializationMonitor-" + System.currentTimeMillis()); zombieDetector.setDaemon(true); zombieDetector.start(); // This is for backwards compatibility // See HBASE-11393 status.setStatus("Update TableCFs node in ZNode"); ReplicationPeerConfigUpgrader tableCFsUpdater = new ReplicationPeerConfigUpgrader(zooKeeper, conf); tableCFsUpdater.copyTableCFs(); if (!maintenanceMode) { // Add the Observer to delete quotas on table deletion before starting all CPs by // default with quota support, avoiding if user specifically asks to not load this Observer. if (QuotaUtil.isQuotaEnabled(conf)) { updateConfigurationForQuotasObserver(conf); } // initialize master side coprocessors before we start handling requests status.setStatus("Initializing master coprocessors"); this.cpHost = new MasterCoprocessorHost(this, this.conf); } // Checking if meta needs initializing. status.setStatus("Initializing meta table if this is a new deploy"); InitMetaProcedure initMetaProc = null; // Print out state of hbase:meta on startup; helps debugging. if (!this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().hasTableRegionStates(TableName.META_TABLE_NAME)) { Optional optProc = procedureExecutor.getProcedures().stream() .filter(p -> p instanceof InitMetaProcedure).map(o -> (InitMetaProcedure) o).findAny(); initMetaProc = optProc.orElseGet(() -> { // schedule an init meta procedure if meta has not been deployed yet InitMetaProcedure temp = new InitMetaProcedure(); procedureExecutor.submitProcedure(temp); return temp; }); } if (this.balancer instanceof FavoredNodesPromoter) { favoredNodesManager = new FavoredNodesManager(this); } // initialize load balancer this.balancer.setMasterServices(this); this.balancer.setClusterMetrics(getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor()); this.balancer.initialize(); // start up all service threads. status.setStatus("Initializing master service threads"); startServiceThreads(); // wait meta to be initialized after we start procedure executor if (initMetaProc != null) { initMetaProc.await(); } // Wake up this server to check in sleeper.skipSleepCycle(); // Wait for region servers to report in. // With this as part of master initialization, it precludes our being able to start a single // server that is both Master and RegionServer. Needs more thought. TODO. String statusStr = "Wait for region servers to report in"; status.setStatus(statusStr); LOG.info(Objects.toString(status)); waitForRegionServers(status); // Check if master is shutting down because issue initializing regionservers or balancer. if (isStopped()) { return; } status.setStatus("Starting assignment manager"); // FIRST HBASE:META READ!!!! // The below cannot make progress w/o hbase:meta being online. // This is the FIRST attempt at going to hbase:meta. Meta on-lining is going on in background // as procedures run -- in particular SCPs for crashed servers... One should put up hbase:meta // if it is down. It may take a while to come online. So, wait here until meta if for sure // available. That's what waitForMetaOnline does. if (!waitForMetaOnline()) { return; } this.assignmentManager.joinCluster(); // The below depends on hbase:meta being online. this.tableStateManager.start(); this.assignmentManager.processOfflineRegions(); // this must be called after the above processOfflineRegions to prevent race this.assignmentManager.wakeMetaLoadedEvent(); // for migrating from a version without HBASE-25099, and also for honoring the configuration // first. if (conf.get(HConstants.META_REPLICAS_NUM) != null) { int replicasNumInConf = conf.getInt(HConstants.META_REPLICAS_NUM, HConstants.DEFAULT_META_REPLICA_NUM); TableDescriptor metaDesc = tableDescriptors.get(TableName.META_TABLE_NAME); if (metaDesc.getRegionReplication() != replicasNumInConf) { // it is possible that we already have some replicas before upgrading, so we must set the // region replication number in meta TableDescriptor directly first, without creating a // ModifyTableProcedure, otherwise it may cause a double assign for the meta replicas. int existingReplicasCount = assignmentManager.getRegionStates().getRegionsOfTable(TableName.META_TABLE_NAME).size(); if (existingReplicasCount > metaDesc.getRegionReplication()) { LOG.info("Update replica count of hbase:meta from {}(in TableDescriptor)" + " to {}(existing ZNodes)", metaDesc.getRegionReplication(), existingReplicasCount); metaDesc = TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(metaDesc) .setRegionReplication(existingReplicasCount).build(); tableDescriptors.update(metaDesc); } // check again, and issue a ModifyTableProcedure if needed if (metaDesc.getRegionReplication() != replicasNumInConf) { LOG.info( "The {} config is {} while the replica count in TableDescriptor is {}" + " for hbase:meta, altering...", HConstants.META_REPLICAS_NUM, replicasNumInConf, metaDesc.getRegionReplication()); procedureExecutor.submitProcedure(new ModifyTableProcedure( procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(metaDesc) .setRegionReplication(replicasNumInConf).build(), null, metaDesc, false)); } } } // Initialize after meta is up as below scans meta if (favoredNodesManager != null && !maintenanceMode) { SnapshotOfRegionAssignmentFromMeta snapshotOfRegionAssignment = new SnapshotOfRegionAssignmentFromMeta(getConnection()); snapshotOfRegionAssignment.initialize(); favoredNodesManager.initialize(snapshotOfRegionAssignment); } // set cluster status again after user regions are assigned this.balancer.setClusterMetrics(getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor()); // Start balancer and meta catalog janitor after meta and regions have been assigned. status.setStatus("Starting balancer and catalog janitor"); this.clusterStatusChore = new ClusterStatusChore(this, balancer); getChoreService().scheduleChore(clusterStatusChore); this.balancerChore = new BalancerChore(this); getChoreService().scheduleChore(balancerChore); if (regionNormalizerManager != null) { getChoreService().scheduleChore(regionNormalizerManager.getRegionNormalizerChore()); } this.catalogJanitorChore = new CatalogJanitor(this); getChoreService().scheduleChore(catalogJanitorChore); this.hbckChore = new HbckChore(this); getChoreService().scheduleChore(hbckChore); // NAMESPACE READ!!!! // Here we expect hbase:namespace to be online. See inside initClusterSchemaService. // TODO: Fix this. Namespace is a pain being a sort-of system table. Fold it in to hbase:meta. // isNamespace does like isMeta and waits until namespace is onlined before allowing progress. if (!waitForNamespaceOnline()) { return; } status.setStatus("Starting cluster schema service"); initClusterSchemaService(); if (this.cpHost != null) { try { this.cpHost.preMasterInitialization(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Coprocessor preMasterInitialization() hook failed", e); } } status.markComplete("Initialization successful"); LOG.info(String.format("Master has completed initialization %.3fsec", (System.currentTimeMillis() - masterActiveTime) / 1000.0f)); this.masterFinishedInitializationTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); configurationManager.registerObserver(this.balancer); configurationManager.registerObserver(this.cleanerPool); configurationManager.registerObserver(this.hfileCleaner); configurationManager.registerObserver(this.logCleaner); configurationManager.registerObserver(this.regionsRecoveryConfigManager); // Set master as 'initialized'. setInitialized(true); if (maintenanceMode) { LOG.info("Detected repair mode, skipping final initialization steps."); return; } assignmentManager.checkIfShouldMoveSystemRegionAsync(); status.setStatus("Starting quota manager"); initQuotaManager(); if (QuotaUtil.isQuotaEnabled(conf)) { // Create the quota snapshot notifier spaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier = createQuotaSnapshotNotifier(); spaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier.initialize(getClusterConnection()); this.quotaObserverChore = new QuotaObserverChore(this, getMasterMetrics()); // Start the chore to read the region FS space reports and act on them getChoreService().scheduleChore(quotaObserverChore); this.snapshotQuotaChore = new SnapshotQuotaObserverChore(this, getMasterMetrics()); // Start the chore to read snapshots and add their usage to table/NS quotas getChoreService().scheduleChore(snapshotQuotaChore); } final SlowLogMasterService slowLogMasterService = new SlowLogMasterService(conf, this); slowLogMasterService.init(); // clear the dead servers with same host name and port of online server because we are not // removing dead server with same hostname and port of rs which is trying to check in before // master initialization. See HBASE-5916. this.serverManager.clearDeadServersWithSameHostNameAndPortOfOnlineServer(); // Check and set the znode ACLs if needed in case we are overtaking a non-secure configuration status.setStatus("Checking ZNode ACLs"); zooKeeper.checkAndSetZNodeAcls(); status.setStatus("Initializing MOB Cleaner"); initMobCleaner(); status.setStatus("Calling postStartMaster coprocessors"); if (this.cpHost != null) { // don't let cp initialization errors kill the master try { this.cpHost.postStartMaster(); } catch (IOException ioe) { LOG.error("Coprocessor postStartMaster() hook failed", ioe); } } zombieDetector.interrupt(); /* * After master has started up, lets do balancer post startup initialization. Since this runs * in activeMasterManager thread, it should be fine. */ long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); this.balancer.postMasterStartupInitialize(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Balancer post startup initialization complete, took " + ( (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) / 1000) + " seconds"); } } /** * Check hbase:meta is up and ready for reading. For use during Master startup only. * @return True if meta is UP and online and startup can progress. Otherwise, meta is not online * and we will hold here until operator intervention. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public boolean waitForMetaOnline() { return isRegionOnline(RegionInfoBuilder.FIRST_META_REGIONINFO); } /** * @return True if region is online and scannable else false if an error or shutdown (Otherwise * we just block in here holding up all forward-progess). */ private boolean isRegionOnline(RegionInfo ri) { RetryCounter rc = null; while (!isStopped()) { RegionState rs = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().getRegionState(ri); if (rs.isOpened()) { if (this.getServerManager().isServerOnline(rs.getServerName())) { return true; } } // Region is not OPEN. Optional> optProc = this.procedureExecutor.getProcedures(). stream().filter(p -> p instanceof ServerCrashProcedure).findAny(); // TODO: Add a page to refguide on how to do repair. Have this log message point to it. // Page will talk about loss of edits, how to schedule at least the meta WAL recovery, and // then how to assign including how to break region lock if one held. LOG.warn("{} is NOT online; state={}; ServerCrashProcedures={}. Master startup cannot " + "progress, in holding-pattern until region onlined.", ri.getRegionNameAsString(), rs, optProc.isPresent()); // Check once-a-minute. if (rc == null) { rc = new RetryCounterFactory(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 1000, 60_000).create(); } Threads.sleep(rc.getBackoffTimeAndIncrementAttempts()); } return false; } /** * Check hbase:namespace table is assigned. If not, startup will hang looking for the ns table * (TODO: Fix this! NS should not hold-up startup). * @return True if namespace table is up/online. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public boolean waitForNamespaceOnline() { List ris = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates(). getRegionsOfTable(TableName.NAMESPACE_TABLE_NAME); if (ris.isEmpty()) { // If empty, means we've not assigned the namespace table yet... Just return true so startup // continues and the namespace table gets created. return true; } // Else there are namespace regions up in meta. Ensure they are assigned before we go on. for (RegionInfo ri: ris) { if (!isRegionOnline(ri)) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Adds the {@code MasterQuotasObserver} to the list of configured Master observers to * automatically remove quotas for a table when that table is deleted. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public void updateConfigurationForQuotasObserver(Configuration conf) { // We're configured to not delete quotas on table deletion, so we don't need to add the obs. if (!conf.getBoolean( MasterQuotasObserver.REMOVE_QUOTA_ON_TABLE_DELETE, MasterQuotasObserver.REMOVE_QUOTA_ON_TABLE_DELETE_DEFAULT)) { return; } String[] masterCoprocs = conf.getStrings(CoprocessorHost.MASTER_COPROCESSOR_CONF_KEY); final int length = null == masterCoprocs ? 0 : masterCoprocs.length; String[] updatedCoprocs = new String[length + 1]; if (length > 0) { System.arraycopy(masterCoprocs, 0, updatedCoprocs, 0, masterCoprocs.length); } updatedCoprocs[length] = MasterQuotasObserver.class.getName(); conf.setStrings(CoprocessorHost.MASTER_COPROCESSOR_CONF_KEY, updatedCoprocs); } private void initMobCleaner() { this.expiredMobFileCleanerChore = new ExpiredMobFileCleanerChore(this); getChoreService().scheduleChore(expiredMobFileCleanerChore); int mobCompactionPeriod = conf.getInt(MobConstants.MOB_COMPACTION_CHORE_PERIOD, MobConstants.DEFAULT_MOB_COMPACTION_CHORE_PERIOD); this.mobCompactChore = new MobCompactionChore(this, mobCompactionPeriod); getChoreService().scheduleChore(mobCompactChore); this.mobCompactThread = new MasterMobCompactionThread(this); } /** *

* Create a {@link ServerManager} instance. *

*

* Will be overridden in tests. *

*/ @InterfaceAudience.Private protected ServerManager createServerManager(final MasterServices master) throws IOException { // We put this out here in a method so can do a Mockito.spy and stub it out // w/ a mocked up ServerManager. setupClusterConnection(); return new ServerManager(master); } private void waitForRegionServers(final MonitoredTask status) throws IOException, InterruptedException { this.serverManager.waitForRegionServers(status); } // Will be overridden in tests @InterfaceAudience.Private protected void initClusterSchemaService() throws IOException, InterruptedException { this.clusterSchemaService = new ClusterSchemaServiceImpl(this); this.clusterSchemaService.startAsync(); try { this.clusterSchemaService.awaitRunning(getConfiguration().getInt( HBASE_MASTER_WAIT_ON_SERVICE_IN_SECONDS, DEFAULT_HBASE_MASTER_WAIT_ON_SERVICE_IN_SECONDS), TimeUnit.SECONDS); } catch (TimeoutException toe) { throw new IOException("Timedout starting ClusterSchemaService", toe); } } private void initQuotaManager() throws IOException { MasterQuotaManager quotaManager = new MasterQuotaManager(this); quotaManager.start(); this.quotaManager = quotaManager; } private SpaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier createQuotaSnapshotNotifier() { SpaceQuotaSnapshotNotifier notifier = SpaceQuotaSnapshotNotifierFactory.getInstance().create(getConfiguration()); return notifier; } boolean isCatalogJanitorEnabled() { return catalogJanitorChore != null ? catalogJanitorChore.getEnabled() : false; } boolean isCleanerChoreEnabled() { boolean hfileCleanerFlag = true, logCleanerFlag = true; if (hfileCleaner != null) { hfileCleanerFlag = hfileCleaner.getEnabled(); } if (logCleaner != null) { logCleanerFlag = logCleaner.getEnabled(); } return (hfileCleanerFlag && logCleanerFlag); } @Override public ServerManager getServerManager() { return this.serverManager; } @Override public MasterFileSystem getMasterFileSystem() { return this.fileSystemManager; } @Override public MasterWalManager getMasterWalManager() { return this.walManager; } @Override public SplitWALManager getSplitWALManager() { return splitWALManager; } @Override public TableStateManager getTableStateManager() { return tableStateManager; } /* * Start up all services. If any of these threads gets an unhandled exception * then they just die with a logged message. This should be fine because * in general, we do not expect the master to get such unhandled exceptions * as OOMEs; it should be lightly loaded. See what HRegionServer does if * need to install an unexpected exception handler. */ private void startServiceThreads() throws IOException { // Start the executor service pools this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.MASTER_OPEN_REGION, conf.getInt( HConstants.MASTER_OPEN_REGION_THREADS, HConstants.MASTER_OPEN_REGION_THREADS_DEFAULT)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.MASTER_CLOSE_REGION, conf.getInt( HConstants.MASTER_CLOSE_REGION_THREADS, HConstants.MASTER_CLOSE_REGION_THREADS_DEFAULT)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.MASTER_SERVER_OPERATIONS, conf.getInt(HConstants.MASTER_SERVER_OPERATIONS_THREADS, HConstants.MASTER_SERVER_OPERATIONS_THREADS_DEFAULT)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.MASTER_META_SERVER_OPERATIONS, conf.getInt(HConstants.MASTER_META_SERVER_OPERATIONS_THREADS, HConstants.MASTER_META_SERVER_OPERATIONS_THREADS_DEFAULT)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.M_LOG_REPLAY_OPS, conf.getInt( HConstants.MASTER_LOG_REPLAY_OPS_THREADS, HConstants.MASTER_LOG_REPLAY_OPS_THREADS_DEFAULT)); this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.MASTER_SNAPSHOT_OPERATIONS, conf.getInt( SnapshotManager.SNAPSHOT_POOL_THREADS_KEY, SnapshotManager.SNAPSHOT_POOL_THREADS_DEFAULT)); // We depend on there being only one instance of this executor running // at a time. To do concurrency, would need fencing of enable/disable of // tables. // Any time changing this maxThreads to > 1, pls see the comment at // AccessController#postCompletedCreateTableAction this.executorService.startExecutorService(ExecutorType.MASTER_TABLE_OPERATIONS, 1); startProcedureExecutor(); // Create cleaner thread pool cleanerPool = new DirScanPool(conf); // Start log cleaner thread int cleanerInterval = conf.getInt(HBASE_MASTER_CLEANER_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_HBASE_MASTER_CLEANER_INTERVAL); this.logCleaner = new LogCleaner(cleanerInterval, this, conf, getMasterWalManager().getFileSystem(), getMasterWalManager().getOldLogDir(), cleanerPool); getChoreService().scheduleChore(logCleaner); // start the hfile archive cleaner thread Path archiveDir = HFileArchiveUtil.getArchivePath(conf); Map params = new HashMap<>(); params.put(MASTER, this); this.hfileCleaner = new HFileCleaner(cleanerInterval, this, conf, getMasterFileSystem().getFileSystem(), archiveDir, cleanerPool, params); getChoreService().scheduleChore(hfileCleaner); // Regions Reopen based on very high storeFileRefCount is considered enabled // only if hbase.regions.recovery.store.file.ref.count has value > 0 final int maxStoreFileRefCount = conf.getInt( HConstants.STORE_FILE_REF_COUNT_THRESHOLD, HConstants.DEFAULT_STORE_FILE_REF_COUNT_THRESHOLD); if (maxStoreFileRefCount > 0) { this.regionsRecoveryChore = new RegionsRecoveryChore(this, conf, this); getChoreService().scheduleChore(this.regionsRecoveryChore); } else { LOG.info("Reopening regions with very high storeFileRefCount is disabled. " + "Provide threshold value > 0 for {} to enable it.", HConstants.STORE_FILE_REF_COUNT_THRESHOLD); } this.regionsRecoveryConfigManager = new RegionsRecoveryConfigManager(this); replicationBarrierCleaner = new ReplicationBarrierCleaner(conf, this, getConnection(), replicationPeerManager); getChoreService().scheduleChore(replicationBarrierCleaner); final boolean isSnapshotChoreEnabled = this.snapshotCleanupTracker .isSnapshotCleanupEnabled(); this.snapshotCleanerChore = new SnapshotCleanerChore(this, conf, getSnapshotManager()); if (isSnapshotChoreEnabled) { getChoreService().scheduleChore(this.snapshotCleanerChore); } else { if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Snapshot Cleaner Chore is disabled. Not starting up the chore.."); } } serviceStarted = true; if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Started service threads"); } } @Override protected void stopServiceThreads() { if (masterJettyServer != null) { LOG.info("Stopping master jetty server"); try { masterJettyServer.stop(); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error("Failed to stop master jetty server", e); } } stopChores(); if (this.mobCompactThread != null) { this.mobCompactThread.close(); } super.stopServiceThreads(); if (cleanerPool != null) { cleanerPool.shutdownNow(); cleanerPool = null; } LOG.debug("Stopping service threads"); // stop procedure executor prior to other services such as server manager and assignment // manager, as these services are important for some running procedures. See HBASE-24117 for // example. stopProcedureExecutor(); if (regionNormalizerManager != null) { regionNormalizerManager.stop(); } if (this.quotaManager != null) { this.quotaManager.stop(); } if (this.activeMasterManager != null) { this.activeMasterManager.stop(); } if (this.serverManager != null) { this.serverManager.stop(); } if (this.assignmentManager != null) { this.assignmentManager.stop(); } if (masterRegion != null) { masterRegion.close(isAborted()); } if (this.walManager != null) { this.walManager.stop(); } if (this.fileSystemManager != null) { this.fileSystemManager.stop(); } if (this.mpmHost != null) { this.mpmHost.stop("server shutting down."); } if (this.regionServerTracker != null) { this.regionServerTracker.stop(); } } private void createProcedureExecutor() throws IOException { MasterProcedureEnv procEnv = new MasterProcedureEnv(this); procedureStore = new RegionProcedureStore(this, masterRegion, new MasterProcedureEnv.FsUtilsLeaseRecovery(this)); procedureStore.registerListener(new ProcedureStoreListener() { @Override public void abortProcess() { abort("The Procedure Store lost the lease", null); } }); MasterProcedureScheduler procedureScheduler = procEnv.getProcedureScheduler(); procedureExecutor = new ProcedureExecutor<>(conf, procEnv, procedureStore, procedureScheduler); configurationManager.registerObserver(procEnv); int cpus = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors(); final int numThreads = conf.getInt(MasterProcedureConstants.MASTER_PROCEDURE_THREADS, Math.max( (cpus > 0 ? cpus / 4 : 0), MasterProcedureConstants.DEFAULT_MIN_MASTER_PROCEDURE_THREADS)); final boolean abortOnCorruption = conf.getBoolean(MasterProcedureConstants.EXECUTOR_ABORT_ON_CORRUPTION, MasterProcedureConstants.DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_ABORT_ON_CORRUPTION); procedureStore.start(numThreads); // Just initialize it but do not start the workers, we will start the workers later by calling // startProcedureExecutor. See the javadoc for finishActiveMasterInitialization for more // details. procedureExecutor.init(numThreads, abortOnCorruption); if (!procEnv.getRemoteDispatcher().start()) { throw new HBaseIOException("Failed start of remote dispatcher"); } } private void startProcedureExecutor() throws IOException { procedureExecutor.startWorkers(); } /** * Turn on/off Snapshot Cleanup Chore * * @param on indicates whether Snapshot Cleanup Chore is to be run */ void switchSnapshotCleanup(final boolean on, final boolean synchronous) { if (synchronous) { synchronized (this.snapshotCleanerChore) { switchSnapshotCleanup(on); } } else { switchSnapshotCleanup(on); } } private void switchSnapshotCleanup(final boolean on) { try { snapshotCleanupTracker.setSnapshotCleanupEnabled(on); if (on) { if (!getChoreService().isChoreScheduled(this.snapshotCleanerChore)) { getChoreService().scheduleChore(this.snapshotCleanerChore); } } else { getChoreService().cancelChore(this.snapshotCleanerChore); } } catch (KeeperException e) { LOG.error("Error updating snapshot cleanup mode to {}", on, e); } } private void stopProcedureExecutor() { if (procedureExecutor != null) { configurationManager.deregisterObserver(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment()); procedureExecutor.getEnvironment().getRemoteDispatcher().stop(); procedureExecutor.stop(); procedureExecutor.join(); procedureExecutor = null; } if (procedureStore != null) { procedureStore.stop(isAborted()); procedureStore = null; } } private void stopChores() { ChoreService choreService = getChoreService(); if (choreService != null) { choreService.cancelChore(this.expiredMobFileCleanerChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.mobCompactChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.balancerChore); if (regionNormalizerManager != null) { choreService.cancelChore(regionNormalizerManager.getRegionNormalizerChore()); } choreService.cancelChore(this.clusterStatusChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.catalogJanitorChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.clusterStatusPublisherChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.snapshotQuotaChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.logCleaner); choreService.cancelChore(this.hfileCleaner); choreService.cancelChore(this.replicationBarrierCleaner); choreService.cancelChore(this.snapshotCleanerChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.hbckChore); choreService.cancelChore(this.regionsRecoveryChore); } } /** * @return Get remote side's InetAddress */ InetAddress getRemoteInetAddress(final int port, final long serverStartCode) throws UnknownHostException { // Do it out here in its own little method so can fake an address when // mocking up in tests. InetAddress ia = RpcServer.getRemoteIp(); // The call could be from the local regionserver, // in which case, there is no remote address. if (ia == null && serverStartCode == startcode) { InetSocketAddress isa = rpcServices.getSocketAddress(); if (isa != null && isa.getPort() == port) { ia = isa.getAddress(); } } return ia; } /** * @return Maximum time we should run balancer for */ private int getMaxBalancingTime() { // if max balancing time isn't set, defaulting it to period time int maxBalancingTime = getConfiguration().getInt(HConstants.HBASE_BALANCER_MAX_BALANCING, getConfiguration() .getInt(HConstants.HBASE_BALANCER_PERIOD, HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_BALANCER_PERIOD)); return maxBalancingTime; } /** * @return Maximum number of regions in transition */ private int getMaxRegionsInTransition() { int numRegions = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().getRegionAssignments().size(); return Math.max((int) Math.floor(numRegions * this.maxRitPercent), 1); } /** * It first sleep to the next balance plan start time. Meanwhile, throttling by the max * number regions in transition to protect availability. * @param nextBalanceStartTime The next balance plan start time * @param maxRegionsInTransition max number of regions in transition * @param cutoffTime when to exit balancer */ private void balanceThrottling(long nextBalanceStartTime, int maxRegionsInTransition, long cutoffTime) { boolean interrupted = false; // Sleep to next balance plan start time // But if there are zero regions in transition, it can skip sleep to speed up. while (!interrupted && System.currentTimeMillis() < nextBalanceStartTime && this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().hasRegionsInTransition()) { try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { interrupted = true; } } // Throttling by max number regions in transition while (!interrupted && maxRegionsInTransition > 0 && this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().getRegionsInTransitionCount() >= maxRegionsInTransition && System.currentTimeMillis() <= cutoffTime) { try { // sleep if the number of regions in transition exceeds the limit Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { interrupted = true; } } if (interrupted) Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } public boolean balance() throws IOException { return balance(false); } /** * Checks master state before initiating action over region topology. * @param action the name of the action under consideration, for logging. * @return {@code true} when the caller should exit early, {@code false} otherwise. */ @Override public boolean skipRegionManagementAction(final String action) { // Note: this method could be `default` on MasterServices if but for logging. if (!isInitialized()) { LOG.debug("Master has not been initialized, don't run {}.", action); return true; } if (this.getServerManager().isClusterShutdown()) { LOG.info("Cluster is shutting down, don't run {}.", action); return true; } if (isInMaintenanceMode()) { LOG.info("Master is in maintenance mode, don't run {}.", action); return true; } return false; } public boolean balance(boolean force) throws IOException { if (loadBalancerTracker == null || !loadBalancerTracker.isBalancerOn()) { return false; } if (skipRegionManagementAction("balancer")) { return false; } synchronized (this.balancer) { // Only allow one balance run at at time. if (this.assignmentManager.hasRegionsInTransition()) { List regionsInTransition = assignmentManager.getRegionsInTransition(); // if hbase:meta region is in transition, result of assignment cannot be recorded // ignore the force flag in that case boolean metaInTransition = assignmentManager.isMetaRegionInTransition(); String prefix = force && !metaInTransition ? "R" : "Not r"; List toPrint = regionsInTransition; int max = 5; boolean truncated = false; if (regionsInTransition.size() > max) { toPrint = regionsInTransition.subList(0, max); truncated = true; } LOG.info(prefix + " not running balancer because " + regionsInTransition.size() + " region(s) in transition: " + toPrint + (truncated? "(truncated list)": "")); if (!force || metaInTransition) return false; } if (this.serverManager.areDeadServersInProgress()) { LOG.info("Not running balancer because processing dead regionserver(s): " + this.serverManager.getDeadServers()); return false; } if (this.cpHost != null) { try { if (this.cpHost.preBalance()) { LOG.debug("Coprocessor bypassing balancer request"); return false; } } catch (IOException ioe) { LOG.error("Error invoking master coprocessor preBalance()", ioe); return false; } } Map>> assignments = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates() .getAssignmentsForBalancer(tableStateManager, this.serverManager.getOnlineServersList()); for (Map> serverMap : assignments.values()) { serverMap.keySet().removeAll(this.serverManager.getDrainingServersList()); } //Give the balancer the current cluster state. this.balancer.setClusterMetrics(getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor()); List plans = this.balancer.balanceCluster(assignments); if (skipRegionManagementAction("balancer")) { // make one last check that the cluster isn't shutting down before proceeding. return false; } List sucRPs = executeRegionPlansWithThrottling(plans); if (this.cpHost != null) { try { this.cpHost.postBalance(sucRPs); } catch (IOException ioe) { // balancing already succeeded so don't change the result LOG.error("Error invoking master coprocessor postBalance()", ioe); } } } // If LoadBalancer did not generate any plans, it means the cluster is already balanced. // Return true indicating a success. return true; } /** * Execute region plans with throttling * @param plans to execute * @return succeeded plans */ public List executeRegionPlansWithThrottling(List plans) { List successRegionPlans = new ArrayList<>(); int maxRegionsInTransition = getMaxRegionsInTransition(); long balanceStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); long cutoffTime = balanceStartTime + this.maxBalancingTime; int rpCount = 0; // number of RegionPlans balanced so far if (plans != null && !plans.isEmpty()) { int balanceInterval = this.maxBalancingTime / plans.size(); LOG.info("Balancer plans size is " + plans.size() + ", the balance interval is " + balanceInterval + " ms, and the max number regions in transition is " + maxRegionsInTransition); for (RegionPlan plan: plans) { LOG.info("balance " + plan); //TODO: bulk assign try { this.assignmentManager.moveAsync(plan); } catch (HBaseIOException hioe) { //should ignore failed plans here, avoiding the whole balance plans be aborted //later calls of balance() can fetch up the failed and skipped plans LOG.warn("Failed balance plan {}, skipping...", plan, hioe); } //rpCount records balance plans processed, does not care if a plan succeeds rpCount++; successRegionPlans.add(plan); if (this.maxBalancingTime > 0) { balanceThrottling(balanceStartTime + rpCount * balanceInterval, maxRegionsInTransition, cutoffTime); } // if performing next balance exceeds cutoff time, exit the loop if (this.maxBalancingTime > 0 && rpCount < plans.size() && System.currentTimeMillis() > cutoffTime) { // TODO: After balance, there should not be a cutoff time (keeping it as // a security net for now) LOG.debug("No more balancing till next balance run; maxBalanceTime=" + this.maxBalancingTime); break; } } } return successRegionPlans; } @Override public RegionNormalizerManager getRegionNormalizerManager() { return regionNormalizerManager; } @Override public boolean normalizeRegions( final NormalizeTableFilterParams ntfp, final boolean isHighPriority ) throws IOException { if (regionNormalizerManager == null || !regionNormalizerManager.isNormalizerOn()) { LOG.debug("Region normalization is disabled, don't run region normalizer."); return false; } if (skipRegionManagementAction("region normalizer")) { return false; } if (assignmentManager.hasRegionsInTransition()) { return false; } final Set matchingTables = getTableDescriptors(new LinkedList<>(), ntfp.getNamespace(), ntfp.getRegex(), ntfp.getTableNames(), false) .stream() .map(TableDescriptor::getTableName) .collect(Collectors.toSet()); final Set allEnabledTables = tableStateManager.getTablesInStates(TableState.State.ENABLED); final List targetTables = new ArrayList<>(Sets.intersection(matchingTables, allEnabledTables)); Collections.shuffle(targetTables); return regionNormalizerManager.normalizeRegions(targetTables, isHighPriority); } /** * @return Client info for use as prefix on an audit log string; who did an action */ @Override public String getClientIdAuditPrefix() { return "Client=" + RpcServer.getRequestUserName().orElse(null) + "/" + RpcServer.getRemoteAddress().orElse(null); } /** * Switch for the background CatalogJanitor thread. * Used for testing. The thread will continue to run. It will just be a noop * if disabled. * @param b If false, the catalog janitor won't do anything. */ public void setCatalogJanitorEnabled(final boolean b) { this.catalogJanitorChore.setEnabled(b); } @Override public long mergeRegions( final RegionInfo[] regionsToMerge, final boolean forcible, final long ng, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); if (!isSplitOrMergeEnabled(MasterSwitchType.MERGE)) { String regionsStr = Arrays.deepToString(regionsToMerge); LOG.warn("Merge switch is off! skip merge of " + regionsStr); throw new DoNotRetryIOException("Merge of " + regionsStr + " failed because merge switch is off"); } final String mergeRegionsStr = Arrays.stream(regionsToMerge).map(RegionInfo::getEncodedName) .collect(Collectors.joining(", ")); return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure(new NonceProcedureRunnable(this, ng, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preMergeRegions(regionsToMerge); String aid = getClientIdAuditPrefix(); LOG.info("{} merge regions {}", aid, mergeRegionsStr); submitProcedure(new MergeTableRegionsProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), regionsToMerge, forcible)); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postMergeRegions(regionsToMerge); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "MergeTableProcedure"; } }); } @Override public long splitRegion(final RegionInfo regionInfo, final byte[] splitRow, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); if (!isSplitOrMergeEnabled(MasterSwitchType.SPLIT)) { LOG.warn("Split switch is off! skip split of " + regionInfo); throw new DoNotRetryIOException("Split region " + regionInfo.getRegionNameAsString() + " failed due to split switch off"); } return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure( new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preSplitRegion(regionInfo.getTable(), splitRow); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " split " + regionInfo.getRegionNameAsString()); // Execute the operation asynchronously submitProcedure(getAssignmentManager().createSplitProcedure(regionInfo, splitRow)); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "SplitTableProcedure"; } }); } // Public so can be accessed by tests. Blocks until move is done. // Replace with an async implementation from which you can get // a success/failure result. @InterfaceAudience.Private public void move(final byte[] encodedRegionName, byte[] destServerName) throws HBaseIOException { RegionState regionState = assignmentManager.getRegionStates(). getRegionState(Bytes.toString(encodedRegionName)); RegionInfo hri; if (regionState != null) { hri = regionState.getRegion(); } else { throw new UnknownRegionException(Bytes.toStringBinary(encodedRegionName)); } ServerName dest; List exclude = hri.getTable().isSystemTable() ? assignmentManager.getExcludedServersForSystemTable() : new ArrayList<>(1); if (destServerName != null && exclude.contains(ServerName.valueOf(Bytes.toString(destServerName)))) { LOG.info( Bytes.toString(encodedRegionName) + " can not move to " + Bytes.toString(destServerName) + " because the server is in exclude list"); destServerName = null; } if (destServerName == null || destServerName.length == 0) { LOG.info("Passed destination servername is null/empty so " + "choosing a server at random"); exclude.add(regionState.getServerName()); final List destServers = this.serverManager.createDestinationServersList(exclude); dest = balancer.randomAssignment(hri, destServers); if (dest == null) { LOG.debug("Unable to determine a plan to assign " + hri); return; } } else { ServerName candidate = ServerName.valueOf(Bytes.toString(destServerName)); dest = balancer.randomAssignment(hri, Lists.newArrayList(candidate)); if (dest == null) { LOG.debug("Unable to determine a plan to assign " + hri); return; } // TODO: What is this? I don't get it. if (dest.equals(serverName) && balancer instanceof BaseLoadBalancer && !((BaseLoadBalancer)balancer).shouldBeOnMaster(hri)) { // To avoid unnecessary region moving later by balancer. Don't put user // regions on master. LOG.debug("Skipping move of region " + hri.getRegionNameAsString() + " to avoid unnecessary region moving later by load balancer," + " because it should not be on master"); return; } } if (dest.equals(regionState.getServerName())) { LOG.debug("Skipping move of region " + hri.getRegionNameAsString() + " because region already assigned to the same server " + dest + "."); return; } // Now we can do the move RegionPlan rp = new RegionPlan(hri, regionState.getServerName(), dest); assert rp.getDestination() != null: rp.toString() + " " + dest; try { checkInitialized(); if (this.cpHost != null) { this.cpHost.preMove(hri, rp.getSource(), rp.getDestination()); } TransitRegionStateProcedure proc = this.assignmentManager.createMoveRegionProcedure(rp.getRegionInfo(), rp.getDestination()); // Warmup the region on the destination before initiating the move. this call // is synchronous and takes some time. doing it before the source region gets // closed serverManager.sendRegionWarmup(rp.getDestination(), hri); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " move " + rp + ", running balancer"); Future future = ProcedureSyncWait.submitProcedure(this.procedureExecutor, proc); try { // Is this going to work? Will we throw exception on error? // TODO: CompletableFuture rather than this stunted Future. future.get(); } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) { throw new HBaseIOException(e); } if (this.cpHost != null) { this.cpHost.postMove(hri, rp.getSource(), rp.getDestination()); } } catch (IOException ioe) { if (ioe instanceof HBaseIOException) { throw (HBaseIOException)ioe; } throw new HBaseIOException(ioe); } } @Override public long createTable(final TableDescriptor tableDescriptor, final byte[][] splitKeys, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); TableDescriptor desc = getMasterCoprocessorHost().preCreateTableRegionsInfos(tableDescriptor); if (desc == null) { throw new IOException("Creation for " + tableDescriptor + " is canceled by CP"); } String namespace = desc.getTableName().getNamespaceAsString(); this.clusterSchemaService.getNamespace(namespace); RegionInfo[] newRegions = ModifyRegionUtils.createRegionInfos(desc, splitKeys); TableDescriptorChecker.sanityCheck(conf, desc); return MasterProcedureUtil .submitProcedure(new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preCreateTable(desc, newRegions); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " create " + desc); // TODO: We can handle/merge duplicate requests, and differentiate the case of // TableExistsException by saying if the schema is the same or not. // // We need to wait for the procedure to potentially fail due to "prepare" sanity // checks. This will block only the beginning of the procedure. See HBASE-19953. ProcedurePrepareLatch latch = ProcedurePrepareLatch.createBlockingLatch(); submitProcedure( new CreateTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), desc, newRegions, latch)); latch.await(); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postCreateTable(desc, newRegions); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "CreateTableProcedure"; } }); } @Override public long createSystemTable(final TableDescriptor tableDescriptor) throws IOException { if (isStopped()) { throw new MasterNotRunningException(); } TableName tableName = tableDescriptor.getTableName(); if (!(tableName.isSystemTable())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Only system table creation can use this createSystemTable API"); } RegionInfo[] newRegions = ModifyRegionUtils.createRegionInfos(tableDescriptor, null); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " create " + tableDescriptor); // This special create table is called locally to master. Therefore, no RPC means no need // to use nonce to detect duplicated RPC call. long procId = this.procedureExecutor.submitProcedure( new CreateTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), tableDescriptor, newRegions)); return procId; } private void startActiveMasterManager(int infoPort) throws KeeperException { String backupZNode = ZNodePaths.joinZNode( zooKeeper.getZNodePaths().backupMasterAddressesZNode, serverName.toString()); /* * Add a ZNode for ourselves in the backup master directory since we * may not become the active master. If so, we want the actual active * master to know we are backup masters, so that it won't assign * regions to us if so configured. * * If we become the active master later, ActiveMasterManager will delete * this node explicitly. If we crash before then, ZooKeeper will delete * this node for us since it is ephemeral. */ LOG.info("Adding backup master ZNode " + backupZNode); if (!MasterAddressTracker.setMasterAddress(zooKeeper, backupZNode, serverName, infoPort)) { LOG.warn("Failed create of " + backupZNode + " by " + serverName); } this.activeMasterManager.setInfoPort(infoPort); int timeout = conf.getInt(HConstants.ZK_SESSION_TIMEOUT, HConstants.DEFAULT_ZK_SESSION_TIMEOUT); // If we're a backup master, stall until a primary to write this address if (conf.getBoolean(HConstants.MASTER_TYPE_BACKUP, HConstants.DEFAULT_MASTER_TYPE_BACKUP)) { LOG.debug("HMaster started in backup mode. Stalling until master znode is written."); // This will only be a minute or so while the cluster starts up, // so don't worry about setting watches on the parent znode while (!activeMasterManager.hasActiveMaster()) { LOG.debug("Waiting for master address and cluster state znode to be written."); Threads.sleep(timeout); } } MonitoredTask status = TaskMonitor.get().createStatus("Master startup"); status.setDescription("Master startup"); try { if (activeMasterManager.blockUntilBecomingActiveMaster(timeout, status)) { finishActiveMasterInitialization(status); } } catch (Throwable t) { status.setStatus("Failed to become active: " + t.getMessage()); LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to become active master", t); // HBASE-5680: Likely hadoop23 vs hadoop 20.x/1.x incompatibility if (t instanceof NoClassDefFoundError && t.getMessage(). contains("org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/protocol/HdfsConstants$SafeModeAction")) { // improved error message for this special case abort("HBase is having a problem with its Hadoop jars. You may need to recompile " + "HBase against Hadoop version " + org.apache.hadoop.util.VersionInfo.getVersion() + " or change your hadoop jars to start properly", t); } else { abort("Unhandled exception. Starting shutdown.", t); } } finally { status.cleanup(); } } private static boolean isCatalogTable(final TableName tableName) { return tableName.equals(TableName.META_TABLE_NAME); } @Override public long deleteTable( final TableName tableName, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure( new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preDeleteTable(tableName); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " delete " + tableName); // TODO: We can handle/merge duplicate request // // We need to wait for the procedure to potentially fail due to "prepare" sanity // checks. This will block only the beginning of the procedure. See HBASE-19953. ProcedurePrepareLatch latch = ProcedurePrepareLatch.createBlockingLatch(); submitProcedure(new DeleteTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), tableName, latch)); latch.await(); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postDeleteTable(tableName); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "DeleteTableProcedure"; } }); } @Override public long truncateTable( final TableName tableName, final boolean preserveSplits, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure( new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preTruncateTable(tableName); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " truncate " + tableName); ProcedurePrepareLatch latch = ProcedurePrepareLatch.createLatch(2, 0); submitProcedure(new TruncateTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), tableName, preserveSplits, latch)); latch.await(); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postTruncateTable(tableName); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "TruncateTableProcedure"; } }); } @Override public long addColumn(final TableName tableName, final ColumnFamilyDescriptor column, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); checkTableExists(tableName); return modifyTable(tableName, new TableDescriptorGetter() { @Override public TableDescriptor get() throws IOException { TableDescriptor old = getTableDescriptors().get(tableName); if (old.hasColumnFamily(column.getName())) { throw new InvalidFamilyOperationException("Column family '" + column.getNameAsString() + "' in table '" + tableName + "' already exists so cannot be added"); } return TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(old).setColumnFamily(column).build(); } }, nonceGroup, nonce, true); } /** * Implement to return TableDescriptor after pre-checks */ protected interface TableDescriptorGetter { TableDescriptor get() throws IOException; } @Override public long modifyColumn(final TableName tableName, final ColumnFamilyDescriptor descriptor, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); checkTableExists(tableName); return modifyTable(tableName, new TableDescriptorGetter() { @Override public TableDescriptor get() throws IOException { TableDescriptor old = getTableDescriptors().get(tableName); if (!old.hasColumnFamily(descriptor.getName())) { throw new InvalidFamilyOperationException("Family '" + descriptor.getNameAsString() + "' does not exist, so it cannot be modified"); } return TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(old).modifyColumnFamily(descriptor).build(); } }, nonceGroup, nonce, true); } @Override public long deleteColumn(final TableName tableName, final byte[] columnName, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); checkTableExists(tableName); return modifyTable(tableName, new TableDescriptorGetter() { @Override public TableDescriptor get() throws IOException { TableDescriptor old = getTableDescriptors().get(tableName); if (!old.hasColumnFamily(columnName)) { throw new InvalidFamilyOperationException("Family '" + Bytes.toString(columnName) + "' does not exist, so it cannot be deleted"); } if (old.getColumnFamilyCount() == 1) { throw new InvalidFamilyOperationException("Family '" + Bytes.toString(columnName) + "' is the only column family in the table, so it cannot be deleted"); } return TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(old).removeColumnFamily(columnName).build(); } }, nonceGroup, nonce, true); } @Override public long enableTable(final TableName tableName, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure( new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preEnableTable(tableName); // Normally, it would make sense for this authorization check to exist inside // AccessController, but because the authorization check is done based on internal state // (rather than explicit permissions) we'll do the check here instead of in the // coprocessor. MasterQuotaManager quotaManager = getMasterQuotaManager(); if (quotaManager != null) { if (quotaManager.isQuotaInitialized()) { SpaceQuotaSnapshot currSnapshotOfTable = QuotaTableUtil.getCurrentSnapshotFromQuotaTable(getConnection(), tableName); if (currSnapshotOfTable != null) { SpaceQuotaStatus quotaStatus = currSnapshotOfTable.getQuotaStatus(); if (quotaStatus.isInViolation() && SpaceViolationPolicy.DISABLE == quotaStatus.getPolicy().orElse(null)) { throw new AccessDeniedException("Enabling the table '" + tableName + "' is disallowed due to a violated space quota."); } } } else if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Unable to check for space quotas as the MasterQuotaManager is not enabled"); } } LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " enable " + tableName); // Execute the operation asynchronously - client will check the progress of the operation // In case the request is from a <1.1 client before returning, // we want to make sure that the table is prepared to be // enabled (the table is locked and the table state is set). // Note: if the procedure throws exception, we will catch it and rethrow. final ProcedurePrepareLatch prepareLatch = ProcedurePrepareLatch.createLatch(); submitProcedure(new EnableTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), tableName, prepareLatch)); prepareLatch.await(); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postEnableTable(tableName); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "EnableTableProcedure"; } }); } @Override public long disableTable(final TableName tableName, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure( new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().preDisableTable(tableName); LOG.info(getClientIdAuditPrefix() + " disable " + tableName); // Execute the operation asynchronously - client will check the progress of the operation // In case the request is from a <1.1 client before returning, // we want to make sure that the table is prepared to be // enabled (the table is locked and the table state is set). // Note: if the procedure throws exception, we will catch it and rethrow. // // We need to wait for the procedure to potentially fail due to "prepare" sanity // checks. This will block only the beginning of the procedure. See HBASE-19953. final ProcedurePrepareLatch prepareLatch = ProcedurePrepareLatch.createBlockingLatch(); submitProcedure(new DisableTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), tableName, false, prepareLatch)); prepareLatch.await(); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postDisableTable(tableName); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "DisableTableProcedure"; } }); } private long modifyTable(final TableName tableName, final TableDescriptorGetter newDescriptorGetter, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce, final boolean shouldCheckDescriptor) throws IOException { return MasterProcedureUtil .submitProcedure(new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { TableDescriptor oldDescriptor = getMaster().getTableDescriptors().get(tableName); TableDescriptor newDescriptor = getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost() .preModifyTable(tableName, oldDescriptor, newDescriptorGetter.get()); TableDescriptorChecker.sanityCheck(conf, newDescriptor); LOG.info("{} modify table {} from {} to {}", getClientIdAuditPrefix(), tableName, oldDescriptor, newDescriptor); // Execute the operation synchronously - wait for the operation completes before // continuing. // // We need to wait for the procedure to potentially fail due to "prepare" sanity // checks. This will block only the beginning of the procedure. See HBASE-19953. ProcedurePrepareLatch latch = ProcedurePrepareLatch.createBlockingLatch(); submitProcedure(new ModifyTableProcedure(procedureExecutor.getEnvironment(), newDescriptor, latch, oldDescriptor, shouldCheckDescriptor)); latch.await(); getMaster().getMasterCoprocessorHost().postModifyTable(tableName, oldDescriptor, newDescriptor); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "ModifyTableProcedure"; } }); } @Override public long modifyTable(final TableName tableName, final TableDescriptor newDescriptor, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); return modifyTable(tableName, new TableDescriptorGetter() { @Override public TableDescriptor get() throws IOException { return newDescriptor; } }, nonceGroup, nonce, false); } public long restoreSnapshot(final SnapshotDescription snapshotDesc, final long nonceGroup, final long nonce, final boolean restoreAcl) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); getSnapshotManager().checkSnapshotSupport(); // Ensure namespace exists. Will throw exception if non-known NS. final TableName dstTable = TableName.valueOf(snapshotDesc.getTable()); getClusterSchema().getNamespace(dstTable.getNamespaceAsString()); return MasterProcedureUtil.submitProcedure( new MasterProcedureUtil.NonceProcedureRunnable(this, nonceGroup, nonce) { @Override protected void run() throws IOException { setProcId( getSnapshotManager().restoreOrCloneSnapshot(snapshotDesc, getNonceKey(), restoreAcl)); } @Override protected String getDescription() { return "RestoreSnapshotProcedure"; } }); } private void checkTableExists(final TableName tableName) throws IOException, TableNotFoundException { if (!tableDescriptors.exists(tableName)) { throw new TableNotFoundException(tableName); } } @Override public void checkTableModifiable(final TableName tableName) throws IOException, TableNotFoundException, TableNotDisabledException { if (isCatalogTable(tableName)) { throw new IOException("Can't modify catalog tables"); } checkTableExists(tableName); TableState ts = getTableStateManager().getTableState(tableName); if (!ts.isDisabled()) { throw new TableNotDisabledException("Not DISABLED; " + ts); } } public ClusterMetrics getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor() throws InterruptedIOException { return getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor(EnumSet.allOf(Option.class)); } public ClusterMetrics getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor(EnumSet




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