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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionReplicaUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.favored.FavoredNodesManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.HBaseRpcController;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.MasterProcedureEnv;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.WALSplitUtil;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.protobuf.ServiceException;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.ProtobufUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.RequestConverter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.AdminProtos.AdminService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.AdminProtos.GetRegionInfoRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.AdminProtos.GetRegionInfoResponse;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_ENABLE_SEPARATE_CHILD_REGIONS;

/**
 * Utility for this assignment package only.
 */
@InterfaceAudience.Private
final class AssignmentManagerUtil {
  private static final int DEFAULT_REGION_REPLICA = 1;

  private AssignmentManagerUtil() {
  }

  /**
   * Raw call to remote regionserver to get info on a particular region.
   * @throws IOException Let it out so can report this IOE as reason for failure
   */
  static GetRegionInfoResponse getRegionInfoResponse(final MasterProcedureEnv env,
      final ServerName regionLocation, final RegionInfo hri) throws IOException {
    return getRegionInfoResponse(env, regionLocation, hri, false);
  }

  static GetRegionInfoResponse getRegionInfoResponse(final MasterProcedureEnv env,
      final ServerName regionLocation, final RegionInfo hri, boolean includeBestSplitRow)
      throws IOException {
    // TODO: There is no timeout on this controller. Set one!
    HBaseRpcController controller =
      env.getMasterServices().getClusterConnection().getRpcControllerFactory().newController();
    final AdminService.BlockingInterface admin =
      env.getMasterServices().getClusterConnection().getAdmin(regionLocation);
    GetRegionInfoRequest request = null;
    if (includeBestSplitRow) {
      request = RequestConverter.buildGetRegionInfoRequest(hri.getRegionName(), false, true);
    } else {
      request = RequestConverter.buildGetRegionInfoRequest(hri.getRegionName());
    }
    try {
      return admin.getRegionInfo(controller, request);
    } catch (ServiceException e) {
      throw ProtobufUtil.handleRemoteException(e);
    }
  }

  private static void lock(List regionNodes) {
    regionNodes.iterator().forEachRemaining(RegionStateNode::lock);
  }

  private static void unlock(List regionNodes) {
    for (ListIterator iter = regionNodes.listIterator(regionNodes.size()); iter
      .hasPrevious();) {
      iter.previous().unlock();
    }
  }

  static TransitRegionStateProcedure[] createUnassignProceduresForSplitOrMerge(
      MasterProcedureEnv env, Stream regions, int regionReplication)
      throws IOException {
    List regionNodes = regions
      .flatMap(hri -> IntStream.range(0, regionReplication)
        .mapToObj(i -> RegionReplicaUtil.getRegionInfoForReplica(hri, i)))
      .map(env.getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates()::getOrCreateRegionStateNode)
      .collect(Collectors.toList());
    TransitRegionStateProcedure[] procs = new TransitRegionStateProcedure[regionNodes.size()];
    boolean rollback = true;
    int i = 0;
    // hold the lock at once, and then release it in finally. This is important as SCP may jump in
    // if we release the lock in the middle when we want to do rollback, and cause problems.
    lock(regionNodes);
    try {
      for (; i < procs.length; i++) {
        RegionStateNode regionNode = regionNodes.get(i);
        TransitRegionStateProcedure proc =
          TransitRegionStateProcedure.unassign(env, regionNode.getRegionInfo());
        if (regionNode.getProcedure() != null) {
          throw new HBaseIOException(
            "The parent region " + regionNode + " is currently in transition, give up");
        }
        regionNode.setProcedure(proc);
        procs[i] = proc;
      }
      // all succeeded, set rollback to false
      rollback = false;
    } finally {
      if (rollback) {
        for (;;) {
          i--;
          if (i < 0) {
            break;
          }
          RegionStateNode regionNode = regionNodes.get(i);
          regionNode.unsetProcedure(procs[i]);
        }
      }
      unlock(regionNodes);
    }
    return procs;
  }

  /**
   * Create assign procedures for the give regions, according to the {@code regionReplication}.
   * 

* For rolling back, we will submit procedures directly to the {@code ProcedureExecutor}, so it is * possible that we persist the newly scheduled procedures, and then crash before persisting the * rollback state, so when we arrive here the second time, it is possible that some regions have * already been associated with a TRSP. * @param ignoreIfInTransition if true, will skip creating TRSP for the given region if it is * already in transition, otherwise we will add an assert that it should not in * transition. */ private static TransitRegionStateProcedure[] createAssignProcedures(MasterProcedureEnv env, List regions, int regionReplication, ServerName targetServer, boolean ignoreIfInTransition) { // create the assign procs only for the primary region using the targetServer TransitRegionStateProcedure[] primaryRegionProcs = regions.stream().map(env.getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates()::getOrCreateRegionStateNode) .map(regionNode -> { TransitRegionStateProcedure proc = TransitRegionStateProcedure.assign(env, regionNode.getRegionInfo(), targetServer); regionNode.lock(); try { if (ignoreIfInTransition) { if (regionNode.isInTransition()) { return null; } } else { // should never fail, as we have the exclusive region lock, and the region is newly // created, or has been successfully closed so should not be on any servers, so SCP // will // not process it either. assert !regionNode.isInTransition(); } regionNode.setProcedure(proc); } finally { regionNode.unlock(); } return proc; }).filter(p -> p != null).toArray(TransitRegionStateProcedure[]::new); if (regionReplication == DEFAULT_REGION_REPLICA) { // this is the default case return primaryRegionProcs; } // collect the replica region infos List replicaRegionInfos = new ArrayList(regions.size() * (regionReplication - 1)); for (RegionInfo hri : regions) { // start the index from 1 for (int i = 1; i < regionReplication; i++) { RegionInfo ri = RegionReplicaUtil.getRegionInfoForReplica(hri, i); // apply ignoreRITs to replica regions as well. if (!ignoreIfInTransition || !env.getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates(). getOrCreateRegionStateNode(ri).isInTransition()) { replicaRegionInfos.add(ri); } } } // create round robin procs. Note that we exclude the primary region's target server TransitRegionStateProcedure[] replicaRegionAssignProcs = env.getAssignmentManager().createRoundRobinAssignProcedures(replicaRegionInfos, Collections.singletonList(targetServer)); // combine both the procs and return the result return ArrayUtils.addAll(primaryRegionProcs, replicaRegionAssignProcs); } /** * Create round robin assign procedures for the given regions, * according to the {@code regionReplication}. *

* For rolling back, we will submit procedures directly to the {@code ProcedureExecutor}, so it is * possible that we persist the newly scheduled procedures, and then crash before persisting the * rollback state, so when we arrive here the second time, it is possible that some regions have * already been associated with a TRSP. * @param ignoreIfInTransition if true, will skip creating TRSP for the given region if it is * already in transition, otherwise we will add an assert that it should not in * transition. */ private static TransitRegionStateProcedure[] createRoundRobinAssignProcedures( MasterProcedureEnv env, List regions, int regionReplication, List serversToExclude, boolean ignoreIfInTransition) { List regionsAndReplicas = new ArrayList<>(regions); if (regionReplication != DEFAULT_REGION_REPLICA) { // collect the replica region infos List replicaRegionInfos = new ArrayList(regions.size() * (regionReplication - 1)); for (RegionInfo hri : regions) { // start the index from 1 for (int i = 1; i < regionReplication; i++) { replicaRegionInfos.add(RegionReplicaUtil.getRegionInfoForReplica(hri, i)); } } regionsAndReplicas.addAll(replicaRegionInfos); } if (ignoreIfInTransition) { for (RegionInfo region : regionsAndReplicas) { if (env.getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates().getOrCreateRegionStateNode(region) .isInTransition()) { return null; } } } // create round robin procs. Note that we exclude the primary region's target server return env.getAssignmentManager() .createRoundRobinAssignProcedures(regionsAndReplicas, serversToExclude); } static TransitRegionStateProcedure[] createAssignProceduresForSplitDaughters( MasterProcedureEnv env, List daughters, int regionReplication, ServerName parentServer) { if(env.getMasterConfiguration().getBoolean(HConstants.HBASE_ENABLE_SEPARATE_CHILD_REGIONS, DEFAULT_HBASE_ENABLE_SEPARATE_CHILD_REGIONS)){ // keep one daughter on the parent region server TransitRegionStateProcedure[] daughterOne = createAssignProcedures(env, Collections.singletonList(daughters.get(0)), regionReplication, parentServer, false); // round robin assign the other daughter TransitRegionStateProcedure[] daughterTwo = createRoundRobinAssignProcedures(env, Collections.singletonList(daughters.get(1)), regionReplication, Collections.singletonList(parentServer), false); return ArrayUtils.addAll(daughterOne, daughterTwo); } return createAssignProceduresForOpeningNewRegions(env, daughters, regionReplication, parentServer); } static TransitRegionStateProcedure[] createAssignProceduresForOpeningNewRegions( MasterProcedureEnv env, List regions, int regionReplication, ServerName targetServer) { return createAssignProcedures(env, regions, regionReplication, targetServer, false); } static void reopenRegionsForRollback(MasterProcedureEnv env, List regions, int regionReplication, ServerName targetServer) { TransitRegionStateProcedure[] procs = createAssignProcedures(env, regions, regionReplication, targetServer, true); if (procs.length > 0) { env.getMasterServices().getMasterProcedureExecutor().submitProcedures(procs); } } static void removeNonDefaultReplicas(MasterProcedureEnv env, Stream regions, int regionReplication) { // Remove from in-memory states regions.flatMap(hri -> IntStream.range(1, regionReplication) .mapToObj(i -> RegionReplicaUtil.getRegionInfoForReplica(hri, i))).forEach(hri -> { env.getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates().deleteRegion(hri); env.getMasterServices().getServerManager().removeRegion(hri); FavoredNodesManager fnm = env.getMasterServices().getFavoredNodesManager(); if (fnm != null) { fnm.deleteFavoredNodesForRegions(Collections.singletonList(hri)); } }); } static void checkClosedRegion(MasterProcedureEnv env, RegionInfo regionInfo) throws IOException { if (WALSplitUtil.hasRecoveredEdits(env.getMasterConfiguration(), regionInfo)) { throw new IOException("Recovered.edits are found in Region: " + regionInfo + ", abort split/merge to prevent data loss"); } } }





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