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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Cell;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.MonitoredTask;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.DefaultStoreFlusher;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.FlushLifeCycleTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HMobStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.InternalScanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.MemStoreSnapshot;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.ScannerContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreFileWriter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.throttle.ThroughputControlUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.throttle.ThroughputController;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * An implementation of the StoreFlusher. It extends the DefaultStoreFlusher. If the store is not a
 * mob store, the flusher flushes the MemStore the same with DefaultStoreFlusher, If the store is a
 * mob store, the flusher flushes the MemStore into two places. One is the store files of HBase, the
 * other is the mob files.
 * 
    *
  1. Cells that are not PUT type or have the delete mark will be directly flushed to HBase.
  2. *
  3. If the size of a cell value is larger than a threshold, it'll be flushed to a mob file, * another cell with the path of this file will be flushed to HBase.
  4. *
  5. If the size of a cell value is smaller than or equal with a threshold, it'll be flushed to * HBase directly.
  6. *
*/ @InterfaceAudience.Private public class DefaultMobStoreFlusher extends DefaultStoreFlusher { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultMobStoreFlusher.class); private final Object flushLock = new Object(); private long mobCellValueSizeThreshold = 0; private Path targetPath; private HMobStore mobStore; public DefaultMobStoreFlusher(Configuration conf, HStore store) throws IOException { super(conf, store); if (!(store instanceof HMobStore)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The store " + store + " is not a HMobStore"); } mobCellValueSizeThreshold = store.getColumnFamilyDescriptor().getMobThreshold(); this.targetPath = MobUtils.getMobFamilyPath(conf, store.getTableName(), store.getColumnFamilyName()); if (!this.store.getFileSystem().exists(targetPath)) { this.store.getFileSystem().mkdirs(targetPath); } this.mobStore = (HMobStore) store; } /** * Flushes the snapshot of the MemStore. If this store is not a mob store, flush the cells in the * snapshot to store files of HBase. If the store is a mob one, the flusher flushes the MemStore * into two places. One is the store files of HBase, the other is the mob files. *
    *
  1. Cells that are not PUT type or have the delete mark will be directly flushed to HBase.
  2. *
  3. If the size of a cell value is larger than a threshold, it'll be flushed to a mob file, * another cell with the path of this file will be flushed to HBase.
  4. *
  5. If the size of a cell value is smaller than or equal with a threshold, it'll be flushed to * HBase directly.
  6. *
*/ @Override public List flushSnapshot(MemStoreSnapshot snapshot, long cacheFlushId, MonitoredTask status, ThroughputController throughputController, FlushLifeCycleTracker tracker) throws IOException { ArrayList result = new ArrayList<>(); long cellsCount = snapshot.getCellsCount(); if (cellsCount == 0) return result; // don't flush if there are no entries // Use a store scanner to find which rows to flush. InternalScanner scanner = createScanner(snapshot.getScanners(), tracker); StoreFileWriter writer; try { // TODO: We can fail in the below block before we complete adding this flush to // list of store files. Add cleanup of anything put on filesystem if we fail. synchronized (flushLock) { status.setStatus("Flushing " + store + ": creating writer"); // Write the map out to the disk writer = store.createWriterInTmp(cellsCount, store.getColumnFamilyDescriptor().getCompressionType(), false, true, true, false); IOException e = null; try { // It's a mob store, flush the cells in a mob way. This is the difference of flushing // between a normal and a mob store. performMobFlush(snapshot, cacheFlushId, scanner, writer, status, throughputController); } catch (IOException ioe) { e = ioe; // throw the exception out throw ioe; } finally { if (e != null) { writer.close(); } else { finalizeWriter(writer, cacheFlushId, status); } } } } finally { scanner.close(); } LOG.info("Mob store is flushed, sequenceid=" + cacheFlushId + ", memsize=" + StringUtils.TraditionalBinaryPrefix.long2String(snapshot.getDataSize(), "", 1) + ", hasBloomFilter=" + writer.hasGeneralBloom() + ", into tmp file " + writer.getPath()); result.add(writer.getPath()); return result; } /** * Flushes the cells in the mob store. *
    * In the mob store, the cells with PUT type might have or have no mob tags. *
  1. If a cell does not have a mob tag, flushing the cell to different files depends on the * value length. If the length is larger than a threshold, it's flushed to a mob file and the mob * file is flushed to a store file in HBase. Otherwise, directly flush the cell to a store file in * HBase.
  2. *
  3. If a cell have a mob tag, its value is a mob file name, directly flush it to a store file * in HBase.
  4. *
* @param snapshot Memstore snapshot. * @param cacheFlushId Log cache flush sequence number. * @param scanner The scanner of memstore snapshot. * @param writer The store file writer. * @param status Task that represents the flush operation and may be updated with * status. * @param throughputController A controller to avoid flush too fast. */ protected void performMobFlush(MemStoreSnapshot snapshot, long cacheFlushId, InternalScanner scanner, StoreFileWriter writer, MonitoredTask status, ThroughputController throughputController) throws IOException { StoreFileWriter mobFileWriter = null; int compactionKVMax = conf.getInt(HConstants.COMPACTION_KV_MAX, HConstants.COMPACTION_KV_MAX_DEFAULT); long mobCount = 0; long mobSize = 0; long time = snapshot.getTimeRangeTracker().getMax(); mobFileWriter = mobStore.createWriterInTmp(new Date(time), snapshot.getCellsCount(), store.getColumnFamilyDescriptor().getCompressionType(), store.getRegionInfo().getStartKey(), false); // the target path is {tableName}/.mob/{cfName}/mobFiles // the relative path is mobFiles byte[] fileName = Bytes.toBytes(mobFileWriter.getPath().getName()); ScannerContext scannerContext = ScannerContext.newBuilder().setBatchLimit(compactionKVMax).build(); List cells = new ArrayList<>(); boolean hasMore; String flushName = ThroughputControlUtil.getNameForThrottling(store, "flush"); boolean control = throughputController != null && !store.getRegionInfo().getTable().isSystemTable(); if (control) { throughputController.start(flushName); } IOException ioe = null; try { do { hasMore = scanner.next(cells, scannerContext); if (!cells.isEmpty()) { for (Cell c : cells) { // If we know that this KV is going to be included always, then let us // set its memstoreTS to 0. This will help us save space when writing to // disk. if ( c.getValueLength() <= mobCellValueSizeThreshold || MobUtils.isMobReferenceCell(c) || c.getTypeByte() != KeyValue.Type.Put.getCode() ) { writer.append(c); } else { // append the original keyValue in the mob file. mobFileWriter.append(c); mobSize += c.getValueLength(); mobCount++; // append the tags to the KeyValue. // The key is same, the value is the filename of the mob file Cell reference = MobUtils.createMobRefCell(c, fileName, this.mobStore.getRefCellTags()); writer.append(reference); } if (control) { throughputController.control(flushName, c.getSerializedSize()); } } cells.clear(); } } while (hasMore); } catch (InterruptedException e) { ioe = new InterruptedIOException("Interrupted while control throughput of flushing " + flushName); throw ioe; } catch (IOException e) { ioe = e; throw e; } finally { if (control) { throughputController.finish(flushName); } if (ioe != null) { mobFileWriter.close(); } } if (mobCount > 0) { // commit the mob file from temp folder to target folder. // If the mob file is committed successfully but the store file is not, // the committed mob file will be handled by the sweep tool as an unused // file. status.setStatus("Flushing mob file " + store + ": appending metadata"); mobFileWriter.appendMetadata(cacheFlushId, false, mobCount); status.setStatus("Flushing mob file " + store + ": closing flushed file"); mobFileWriter.close(); mobStore.commitFile(mobFileWriter.getPath(), targetPath); mobStore.updateMobFlushCount(); mobStore.updateMobFlushedCellsCount(mobCount); mobStore.updateMobFlushedCellsSize(mobSize); } else { try { status.setStatus("Flushing mob file " + store + ": no mob cells, closing flushed file"); mobFileWriter.close(); // If the mob file is empty, delete it instead of committing. store.getFileSystem().delete(mobFileWriter.getPath(), true); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Failed to delete the temp mob file", e); } } } }




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