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Server functionality for HBase
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseInterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.EnvironmentEdgeManager;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* This class represents a split policy which makes the split decision based on how busy a region
* is. The metric that is used here is the fraction of total write requests that are blocked due to
* high memstore utilization. This fractional rate is calculated over a running window of
* "hbase.busy.policy.aggWindow" milliseconds. The rate is a time-weighted aggregated average of the
* rate in the current window and the true average rate in the previous window.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.CONFIG)
public class BusyRegionSplitPolicy extends IncreasingToUpperBoundRegionSplitPolicy {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BusyRegionSplitPolicy.class);
// Maximum fraction blocked write requests before region is considered for split
private float maxBlockedRequests;
public static final float DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCKED_REQUESTS = 0.2f;
// Minimum age of the region in milliseconds before it is considered for split
private long minAge = -1;
public static final long DEFAULT_MIN_AGE_MS = 600000; // 10 minutes
// The window time in milliseconds over which the blocked requests rate is calculated
private long aggregationWindow;
public static final long DEFAULT_AGGREGATION_WINDOW = 300000; // 5 minutes
private HRegion region;
private long prevTime;
private long startTime;
private long writeRequestCount;
private long blockedRequestCount;
private float blockedRate;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "BusyRegionSplitPolicy{" + "maxBlockedRequests=" + maxBlockedRequests + ", minAge="
+ minAge + ", aggregationWindow=" + aggregationWindow + ", " + super.toString() + '}';
}
@Override
protected void configureForRegion(final HRegion region) {
super.configureForRegion(region);
this.region = region;
Configuration conf = getConf();
maxBlockedRequests =
conf.getFloat("hbase.busy.policy.blockedRequests", DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCKED_REQUESTS);
minAge = conf.getLong("hbase.busy.policy.minAge", DEFAULT_MIN_AGE_MS);
aggregationWindow = conf.getLong("hbase.busy.policy.aggWindow", DEFAULT_AGGREGATION_WINDOW);
if (maxBlockedRequests < 0.00001f || maxBlockedRequests > 0.99999f) {
LOG.warn("Threshold for maximum blocked requests is set too low or too high, "
+ " resetting to default of " + DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCKED_REQUESTS);
maxBlockedRequests = DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCKED_REQUESTS;
}
if (aggregationWindow <= 0) {
LOG.warn("Aggregation window size is too low: " + aggregationWindow
+ ". Resetting it to default of " + DEFAULT_AGGREGATION_WINDOW);
aggregationWindow = DEFAULT_AGGREGATION_WINDOW;
}
init();
}
private synchronized void init() {
startTime = EnvironmentEdgeManager.currentTime();
prevTime = startTime;
blockedRequestCount = region.getBlockedRequestsCount();
writeRequestCount = region.getWriteRequestsCount();
}
@Override
protected boolean shouldSplit() {
float blockedReqRate = updateRate();
if (super.shouldSplit()) {
return true;
}
if (EnvironmentEdgeManager.currentTime() < startTime + minAge) {
return false;
}
for (HStore store : region.getStores()) {
if (!store.canSplit()) {
return false;
}
}
if (blockedReqRate >= maxBlockedRequests) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Going to split region " + region.getRegionInfo().getRegionNameAsString()
+ " because it's too busy. Blocked Request rate: " + blockedReqRate);
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Update the blocked request rate based on number of blocked and total write requests in the last
* aggregation window, or since last call to this method, whichever is farthest in time. Uses
* weighted rate calculation based on the previous rate and new data.
* @return Updated blocked request rate.
*/
private synchronized float updateRate() {
float aggBlockedRate;
long curTime = EnvironmentEdgeManager.currentTime();
long newBlockedReqs = region.getBlockedRequestsCount();
long newWriteReqs = region.getWriteRequestsCount();
aggBlockedRate =
(newBlockedReqs - blockedRequestCount) / (newWriteReqs - writeRequestCount + 0.00001f);
if (curTime - prevTime >= aggregationWindow) {
blockedRate = aggBlockedRate;
prevTime = curTime;
blockedRequestCount = newBlockedReqs;
writeRequestCount = newWriteReqs;
} else if (curTime - startTime >= aggregationWindow) {
// Calculate the aggregate blocked rate as the weighted sum of
// previous window's average blocked rate and blocked rate in this window so far.
float timeSlice = (curTime - prevTime) / (aggregationWindow + 0.0f);
aggBlockedRate = (1 - timeSlice) * blockedRate + timeSlice * aggBlockedRate;
} else {
aggBlockedRate = 0.0f;
}
return aggBlockedRate;
}
}