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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal;

import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.AbstractFSWALProvider.getWALArchiveDirectoryName;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.wal.AbstractFSWALProvider.getWALDirectoryName;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Abortable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.wal.DualAsyncFSWAL;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.wal.WALActionsListener;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.ReplicationUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.SyncReplicationState;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.regionserver.PeerActionListener;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.replication.regionserver.SyncReplicationPeerInfoProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.CommonFSUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.EnvironmentEdgeManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.KeyLocker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.base.Throwables;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.Streams;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.channel.Channel;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;

/**
 * The special {@link WALProvider} for synchronous replication.
 * 

* It works like an interceptor, when getting WAL, first it will check if the given region should be * replicated synchronously, if so it will return a special WAL for it, otherwise it will delegate * the request to the normal {@link WALProvider}. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public class SyncReplicationWALProvider implements WALProvider, PeerActionListener { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SyncReplicationWALProvider.class); // only for injecting errors for testcase, do not use it for other purpose. public static final String DUAL_WAL_IMPL = "hbase.wal.sync.impl"; private final WALProvider provider; private SyncReplicationPeerInfoProvider peerInfoProvider = new DefaultSyncReplicationPeerInfoProvider(); private WALFactory factory; private Configuration conf; private List listeners = new ArrayList<>(); private EventLoopGroup eventLoopGroup; private Class channelClass; private AtomicBoolean initialized = new AtomicBoolean(false); // when switching from A to DA, we will put a Optional.empty into this map if there is no WAL for // the peer yet. When getting WAL from this map the caller should know that it should not use // DualAsyncFSWAL any more. private final ConcurrentMap> peerId2WAL = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private final KeyLocker createLock = new KeyLocker<>(); SyncReplicationWALProvider(WALProvider provider) { this.provider = provider; } public void setPeerInfoProvider(SyncReplicationPeerInfoProvider peerInfoProvider) { this.peerInfoProvider = peerInfoProvider; } @Override public void init(WALFactory factory, Configuration conf, String providerId, Abortable abortable) throws IOException { if (!initialized.compareAndSet(false, true)) { throw new IllegalStateException("WALProvider.init should only be called once."); } provider.init(factory, conf, providerId, abortable); this.conf = conf; this.factory = factory; Pair> eventLoopGroupAndChannelClass = NettyAsyncFSWALConfigHelper.getEventLoopConfig(conf); eventLoopGroup = eventLoopGroupAndChannelClass.getFirst(); channelClass = eventLoopGroupAndChannelClass.getSecond(); } // Use a timestamp to make it identical. That means, after we transit the peer to DA/S and then // back to A, the log prefix will be changed. This is used to simplify the implementation for // replication source, where we do not need to consider that a terminated shipper could be added // back. private String getLogPrefix(String peerId) { return factory.factoryId + "-" + EnvironmentEdgeManager.currentTime() + "-" + peerId; } private DualAsyncFSWAL createWAL(String peerId, String remoteWALDir) throws IOException { Class clazz = conf.getClass(DUAL_WAL_IMPL, DualAsyncFSWAL.class, DualAsyncFSWAL.class); try { Constructor constructor = null; for (Constructor c : clazz.getDeclaredConstructors()) { if (c.getParameterCount() > 0) { constructor = c; break; } } if (constructor == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("No valid constructor provided for class " + clazz); } constructor.setAccessible(true); return (DualAsyncFSWAL) constructor.newInstance(CommonFSUtils.getWALFileSystem(conf), ReplicationUtils.getRemoteWALFileSystem(conf, remoteWALDir), CommonFSUtils.getWALRootDir(conf), ReplicationUtils.getPeerRemoteWALDir(remoteWALDir, peerId), getWALDirectoryName(factory.factoryId), getWALArchiveDirectoryName(conf, factory.factoryId), conf, listeners, true, getLogPrefix(peerId), ReplicationUtils.SYNC_WAL_SUFFIX, eventLoopGroup, channelClass); } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { Throwable cause = e.getTargetException(); Throwables.propagateIfPossible(cause, IOException.class); throw new RuntimeException(cause); } } private DualAsyncFSWAL getWAL(String peerId, String remoteWALDir) throws IOException { Optional opt = peerId2WAL.get(peerId); if (opt != null) { return opt.orElse(null); } Lock lock = createLock.acquireLock(peerId); try { opt = peerId2WAL.get(peerId); if (opt != null) { return opt.orElse(null); } DualAsyncFSWAL wal = createWAL(peerId, remoteWALDir); boolean succ = false; try { wal.init(); succ = true; } finally { if (!succ) { wal.close(); } } peerId2WAL.put(peerId, Optional.of(wal)); return wal; } finally { lock.unlock(); } } @Override public WAL getWAL(RegionInfo region) throws IOException { if (region == null) { return provider.getWAL(null); } WAL wal = null; Optional> peerIdAndRemoteWALDir = peerInfoProvider.getPeerIdAndRemoteWALDir(region.getTable()); if (peerIdAndRemoteWALDir.isPresent()) { Pair pair = peerIdAndRemoteWALDir.get(); wal = getWAL(pair.getFirst(), pair.getSecond()); } return wal != null ? wal : provider.getWAL(region); } private Stream getWALStream() { return Streams.concat( peerId2WAL.values().stream().filter(Optional::isPresent).map(Optional::get), provider.getWALs().stream()); } @Override public List getWALs() { return getWALStream().collect(Collectors.toList()); } @Override public void shutdown() throws IOException { // save the last exception and rethrow IOException failure = null; for (Optional wal : peerId2WAL.values()) { if (wal.isPresent()) { try { wal.get().shutdown(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Shutdown WAL failed", e); failure = e; } } } provider.shutdown(); if (failure != null) { throw failure; } } @Override public void close() throws IOException { // save the last exception and rethrow IOException failure = null; for (Optional wal : peerId2WAL.values()) { if (wal.isPresent()) { try { wal.get().close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Close WAL failed", e); failure = e; } } } provider.close(); if (failure != null) { throw failure; } } @Override public long getNumLogFiles() { return peerId2WAL.size() + provider.getNumLogFiles(); } @Override public long getLogFileSize() { return peerId2WAL.values().stream().filter(Optional::isPresent).map(Optional::get) .mapToLong(DualAsyncFSWAL::getLogFileSize).sum() + provider.getLogFileSize(); } private void safeClose(WAL wal) { if (wal != null) { try { wal.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Close WAL failed", e); } } } @Override public void addWALActionsListener(WALActionsListener listener) { listeners.add(listener); provider.addWALActionsListener(listener); } @Override public void peerSyncReplicationStateChange(String peerId, SyncReplicationState from, SyncReplicationState to, int stage) { if (from == SyncReplicationState.ACTIVE) { if (stage == 0) { Lock lock = createLock.acquireLock(peerId); try { Optional opt = peerId2WAL.get(peerId); if (opt != null) { opt.ifPresent(w -> w.skipRemoteWAL(to == SyncReplicationState.STANDBY)); } else { // add a place holder to tell the getWAL caller do not use DualAsyncFSWAL any more. peerId2WAL.put(peerId, Optional.empty()); } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } else if (stage == 1) { peerId2WAL.remove(peerId).ifPresent(this::safeClose); } } } private static class DefaultSyncReplicationPeerInfoProvider implements SyncReplicationPeerInfoProvider { @Override public Optional> getPeerIdAndRemoteWALDir(TableName table) { return Optional.empty(); } @Override public boolean checkState(TableName table, BiPredicate checker) { return false; } } private static final Pattern LOG_PREFIX_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(".*-\\d+-(.+)"); /** *

* Returns the peer id if the wal file name is in the special group for a sync replication peer. *

*

* The prefix format is <factoryId>-<ts>-<peerId>. *

*/ public static Optional getSyncReplicationPeerIdFromWALName(String name) { if (!name.endsWith(ReplicationUtils.SYNC_WAL_SUFFIX)) { // fast path to return earlier if the name is not for a sync replication peer. return Optional.empty(); } String logPrefix = AbstractFSWALProvider.getWALPrefixFromWALName(name); Matcher matcher = LOG_PREFIX_PATTERN.matcher(logPrefix); if (matcher.matches()) { return Optional.of(matcher.group(1)); } else { return Optional.empty(); } } WALProvider getWrappedProvider() { return provider; } }




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