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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package hivemall.tools.bits;

import hivemall.utils.hadoop.HiveUtils;
import hivemall.utils.hadoop.WritableUtils;

import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Description;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentTypeException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.AbstractGenericUDAFResolver;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDAFEvaluator;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ListObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspectorFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.PrimitiveObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.typeinfo.TypeInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;

@Description(name = "bits_collect", value = "_FUNC_(int|long x) - Returns a bitset in array")
public final class BitsCollectUDAF extends AbstractGenericUDAFResolver {

    @Override
    public GenericUDAFEvaluator getEvaluator(TypeInfo[] typeInfo) throws SemanticException {
        if (typeInfo.length != 1) {
            throw new UDFArgumentTypeException(typeInfo.length - 1,
                "Exactly one argument is expected");
        }
        if (!HiveUtils.isIntegerTypeInfo(typeInfo[0])) {
            throw new UDFArgumentTypeException(0, "_FUNC_(int|long x) is expected: " + typeInfo[0]);
        }
        return new Evaluator();
    }

    public static class Evaluator extends GenericUDAFEvaluator {
        private PrimitiveObjectInspector inputOI;
        private ListObjectInspector mergeOI;
        private PrimitiveObjectInspector mergeListElemOI;

        @Override
        public ObjectInspector init(Mode mode, ObjectInspector[] argOIs) throws HiveException {
            assert (argOIs.length == 1);
            super.init(mode, argOIs);

            // initialize input
            if (mode == Mode.PARTIAL1 || mode == Mode.COMPLETE) {// from original data
                this.inputOI = HiveUtils.asLongCompatibleOI(argOIs[0]);
            } else {// from partial aggregation
                this.mergeOI = HiveUtils.asListOI(argOIs[0]);
                this.mergeListElemOI = HiveUtils.asPrimitiveObjectInspector(
                    mergeOI.getListElementObjectInspector());
            }

            // initialize output
            final ObjectInspector outputOI;
            if (mode == Mode.PARTIAL1 || mode == Mode.PARTIAL2) {// terminatePartial
                outputOI = ObjectInspectorFactory.getStandardListObjectInspector(
                    PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableLongObjectInspector);
            } else {// terminate
                outputOI = ObjectInspectorFactory.getStandardListObjectInspector(
                    PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableLongObjectInspector);
            }
            return outputOI;
        }

        static class ArrayAggregationBuffer extends AbstractAggregationBuffer {
            BitSet bitset;

            ArrayAggregationBuffer() {
                super();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public ArrayAggregationBuffer getNewAggregationBuffer() throws HiveException {
            ArrayAggregationBuffer ret = new ArrayAggregationBuffer();
            reset(ret);
            return ret;
        }

        @Override
        public void reset(@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer aggr)
                throws HiveException {
            ((ArrayAggregationBuffer) aggr).bitset = new BitSet();
        }

        @Override
        public void iterate(@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer aggr,
                Object[] parameters) throws HiveException {
            assert (parameters.length == 1);
            Object arg = parameters[0];
            if (arg != null) {
                int index = PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils.getInt(arg, inputOI);
                if (index < 0) {
                    throw new UDFArgumentException(
                        "Specified index SHOULD NOT be negative: " + index);
                }
                ArrayAggregationBuffer agg = (ArrayAggregationBuffer) aggr;
                agg.bitset.set(index);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public List terminatePartial(
                @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer aggr) throws HiveException {
            ArrayAggregationBuffer agg = (ArrayAggregationBuffer) aggr;
            long[] array = agg.bitset.toLongArray();
            if (agg.bitset == null || agg.bitset.isEmpty()) {
                return null;
            }
            return WritableUtils.toWritableList(array);
        }

        @Override
        public void merge(@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer aggr, Object other)
                throws HiveException {
            if (other == null) {
                return;
            }
            ArrayAggregationBuffer agg = (ArrayAggregationBuffer) aggr;
            long[] longs = HiveUtils.asLongArray(other, mergeOI, mergeListElemOI);
            BitSet otherBitset = BitSet.valueOf(longs);
            agg.bitset.or(otherBitset);
        }

        @Override
        public List terminate(@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") AggregationBuffer aggr)
                throws HiveException {
            ArrayAggregationBuffer agg = (ArrayAggregationBuffer) aggr;
            long[] longs = agg.bitset.toLongArray();
            return WritableUtils.toWritableList(longs);
        }
    }
}




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