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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.index;


import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;

import org.apache.lucene.codecs.Codec;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.TrackingDirectoryWrapper;
import org.apache.lucene.util.StringHelper;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;

/**
 * Information about a segment such as its name, directory, and files related
 * to the segment.
 *
 * @lucene.experimental
 */
public final class SegmentInfo {
  
  // TODO: remove these from this class, for now this is the representation
  /** Used by some member fields to mean not present (e.g.,
   *  norms, deletions). */
  public static final int NO = -1;          // e.g. no norms; no deletes;

  /** Used by some member fields to mean present (e.g.,
   *  norms, deletions). */
  public static final int YES = 1;          // e.g. have norms; have deletes;

  /** Unique segment name in the directory. */
  public final String name;

  private int maxDoc;         // number of docs in seg

  /** Where this segment resides. */
  public final Directory dir;

  private boolean isCompoundFile;

  /** Id that uniquely identifies this segment. */
  private final byte[] id;

  private Codec codec;

  private Map diagnostics;
  
  private final Map attributes;

  // Tracks the Lucene version this segment was created with, since 3.1. Null
  // indicates an older than 3.0 index, and it's used to detect a too old index.
  // The format expected is "x.y" - "2.x" for pre-3.0 indexes (or null), and
  // specific versions afterwards ("3.0.0", "3.1.0" etc.).
  // see o.a.l.util.Version.
  private Version version;

  void setDiagnostics(Map diagnostics) {
    this.diagnostics = Objects.requireNonNull(diagnostics);
  }

  /** Returns diagnostics saved into the segment when it was
   *  written. The map is immutable. */
  public Map getDiagnostics() {
    return diagnostics;
  }

  /**
   * Construct a new complete SegmentInfo instance from input.
   * 

Note: this is public only to allow access from * the codecs package.

*/ public SegmentInfo(Directory dir, Version version, String name, int maxDoc, boolean isCompoundFile, Codec codec, Map diagnostics, byte[] id, Map attributes) { assert !(dir instanceof TrackingDirectoryWrapper); this.dir = Objects.requireNonNull(dir); this.version = Objects.requireNonNull(version); this.name = Objects.requireNonNull(name); this.maxDoc = maxDoc; this.isCompoundFile = isCompoundFile; this.codec = codec; this.diagnostics = Objects.requireNonNull(diagnostics); this.id = id; if (id != null && id.length != StringHelper.ID_LENGTH) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid id: " + Arrays.toString(id)); } this.attributes = Objects.requireNonNull(attributes); } /** * Mark whether this segment is stored as a compound file. * * @param isCompoundFile true if this is a compound file; * else, false */ void setUseCompoundFile(boolean isCompoundFile) { this.isCompoundFile = isCompoundFile; } /** * Returns true if this segment is stored as a compound * file; else, false. */ public boolean getUseCompoundFile() { return isCompoundFile; } /** Can only be called once. */ public void setCodec(Codec codec) { assert this.codec == null; if (codec == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("codec must be non-null"); } this.codec = codec; } /** Return {@link Codec} that wrote this segment. */ public Codec getCodec() { return codec; } /** Returns number of documents in this segment (deletions * are not taken into account). */ public int maxDoc() { if (this.maxDoc == -1) { throw new IllegalStateException("maxDoc isn't set yet"); } return maxDoc; } // NOTE: leave package private void setMaxDoc(int maxDoc) { if (this.maxDoc != -1) { throw new IllegalStateException("maxDoc was already set: this.maxDoc=" + this.maxDoc + " vs maxDoc=" + maxDoc); } this.maxDoc = maxDoc; } /** Return all files referenced by this SegmentInfo. */ public Set files() { if (setFiles == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("files were not computed yet"); } return Collections.unmodifiableSet(setFiles); } @Override public String toString() { return toString(0); } /** * Used for debugging. * * @deprecated Use {@link #toString(int)} instead. */ @Deprecated public String toString(Directory dir, int delCount) { return toString(delCount); } /** Used for debugging. Format may suddenly change. * *

Current format looks like * _a(3.1):c45/4:[sorter=<long: "timestamp">!], which means * the segment's name is _a; it was created with Lucene 3.1 (or * '?' if it's unknown); it's using compound file * format (would be C if not compound); it * has 45 documents; it has 4 deletions (this part is * left off when there are no deletions); it is sorted by the timestamp field * in descending order (this part is omitted for unsorted segments).

*/ public String toString(int delCount) { StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(); s.append(name).append('(').append(version == null ? "?" : version).append(')').append(':'); char cfs = getUseCompoundFile() ? 'c' : 'C'; s.append(cfs); s.append(maxDoc); if (delCount != 0) { s.append('/').append(delCount); } final String sorter_key = "sorter"; // SortingMergePolicy.SORTER_ID_PROP; // TODO: use this once we can import SortingMergePolicy (currently located in 'misc' instead of 'core') final String sorter_val = diagnostics.get(sorter_key); if (sorter_val != null) { s.append(":["); s.append(sorter_key); s.append('='); s.append(sorter_val); s.append(']'); } // TODO: we could append toString of attributes() here? return s.toString(); } /** We consider another SegmentInfo instance equal if it * has the same dir and same name. */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (obj instanceof SegmentInfo) { final SegmentInfo other = (SegmentInfo) obj; return other.dir == dir && other.name.equals(name); } else { return false; } } @Override public int hashCode() { return dir.hashCode() + name.hashCode(); } /** Returns the version of the code which wrote the segment. */ public Version getVersion() { return version; } /** Return the id that uniquely identifies this segment. */ public byte[] getId() { return id == null ? null : id.clone(); } private Set setFiles; /** Sets the files written for this segment. */ public void setFiles(Collection files) { setFiles = new HashSet<>(); addFiles(files); } /** Add these files to the set of files written for this * segment. */ public void addFiles(Collection files) { checkFileNames(files); for (String f : files) { setFiles.add(namedForThisSegment(f)); } } /** Add this file to the set of files written for this * segment. */ public void addFile(String file) { checkFileNames(Collections.singleton(file)); setFiles.add(namedForThisSegment(file)); } private void checkFileNames(Collection files) { Matcher m = IndexFileNames.CODEC_FILE_PATTERN.matcher(""); for (String file : files) { m.reset(file); if (!m.matches()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid codec filename '" + file + "', must match: " + IndexFileNames.CODEC_FILE_PATTERN.pattern()); } } } /** * strips any segment name from the file, naming it with this segment * this is because "segment names" can change, e.g. by addIndexes(Dir) */ String namedForThisSegment(String file) { return name + IndexFileNames.stripSegmentName(file); } /** * Get a codec attribute value, or null if it does not exist */ public String getAttribute(String key) { return attributes.get(key); } /** * Puts a codec attribute value. *

* This is a key-value mapping for the field that the codec can use to store * additional metadata, and will be available to the codec when reading the * segment via {@link #getAttribute(String)} *

* If a value already exists for the field, it will be replaced with the new * value. */ public String putAttribute(String key, String value) { return attributes.put(key, value); } /** * Returns the internal codec attributes map. * @return internal codec attributes map. */ public Map getAttributes() { return attributes; } }





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