org.apache.http.impl.cookie.RFC2109Spec Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of httpclient Show documentation
Show all versions of httpclient Show documentation
Apache HttpComponents Client
/*
* ====================================================================
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* .
*
*/
package org.apache.http.impl.cookie;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
import org.apache.http.annotation.NotThreadSafe;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.DateUtils;
import org.apache.http.cookie.ClientCookie;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieOrigin;
import org.apache.http.cookie.CookiePathComparator;
import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieRestrictionViolationException;
import org.apache.http.cookie.MalformedCookieException;
import org.apache.http.cookie.SM;
import org.apache.http.message.BufferedHeader;
import org.apache.http.util.Args;
import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
/**
* RFC 2109 compliant {@link org.apache.http.cookie.CookieSpec} implementation.
* This is an older version of the official HTTP state management specification
* superseded by RFC 2965.
*
* @see RFC2965Spec
*
* @since 4.0
*/
@NotThreadSafe // superclass is @NotThreadSafe
public class RFC2109Spec extends CookieSpecBase {
private final static CookiePathComparator PATH_COMPARATOR = new CookiePathComparator();
private final static String[] DATE_PATTERNS = {
DateUtils.PATTERN_RFC1123,
DateUtils.PATTERN_RFC1036,
DateUtils.PATTERN_ASCTIME
};
private final String[] datepatterns;
private final boolean oneHeader;
/** Default constructor */
public RFC2109Spec(final String[] datepatterns, final boolean oneHeader) {
super();
if (datepatterns != null) {
this.datepatterns = datepatterns.clone();
} else {
this.datepatterns = DATE_PATTERNS;
}
this.oneHeader = oneHeader;
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.VERSION_ATTR, new RFC2109VersionHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.PATH_ATTR, new BasicPathHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR, new RFC2109DomainHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.MAX_AGE_ATTR, new BasicMaxAgeHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.SECURE_ATTR, new BasicSecureHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.COMMENT_ATTR, new BasicCommentHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.EXPIRES_ATTR, new BasicExpiresHandler(
this.datepatterns));
}
/** Default constructor */
public RFC2109Spec() {
this(null, false);
}
public List parse(final Header header, final CookieOrigin origin)
throws MalformedCookieException {
Args.notNull(header, "Header");
Args.notNull(origin, "Cookie origin");
if (!header.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(SM.SET_COOKIE)) {
throw new MalformedCookieException("Unrecognized cookie header '"
+ header.toString() + "'");
}
final HeaderElement[] elems = header.getElements();
return parse(elems, origin);
}
@Override
public void validate(final Cookie cookie, final CookieOrigin origin)
throws MalformedCookieException {
Args.notNull(cookie, "Cookie");
final String name = cookie.getName();
if (name.indexOf(' ') != -1) {
throw new CookieRestrictionViolationException("Cookie name may not contain blanks");
}
if (name.startsWith("$")) {
throw new CookieRestrictionViolationException("Cookie name may not start with $");
}
super.validate(cookie, origin);
}
public List formatCookies(final List cookies) {
Args.notEmpty(cookies, "List of cookies");
List cookieList;
if (cookies.size() > 1) {
// Create a mutable copy and sort the copy.
cookieList = new ArrayList(cookies);
Collections.sort(cookieList, PATH_COMPARATOR);
} else {
cookieList = cookies;
}
if (this.oneHeader) {
return doFormatOneHeader(cookieList);
} else {
return doFormatManyHeaders(cookieList);
}
}
private List doFormatOneHeader(final List cookies) {
int version = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
// Pick the lowest common denominator
for (final Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getVersion() < version) {
version = cookie.getVersion();
}
}
final CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40 * cookies.size());
buffer.append(SM.COOKIE);
buffer.append(": ");
buffer.append("$Version=");
buffer.append(Integer.toString(version));
for (final Cookie cooky : cookies) {
buffer.append("; ");
final Cookie cookie = cooky;
formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version);
}
final List headers = new ArrayList(1);
headers.add(new BufferedHeader(buffer));
return headers;
}
private List doFormatManyHeaders(final List cookies) {
final List headers = new ArrayList(cookies.size());
for (final Cookie cookie : cookies) {
final int version = cookie.getVersion();
final CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40);
buffer.append("Cookie: ");
buffer.append("$Version=");
buffer.append(Integer.toString(version));
buffer.append("; ");
formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version);
headers.add(new BufferedHeader(buffer));
}
return headers;
}
/**
* Return a name/value string suitable for sending in a "Cookie"
* header as defined in RFC 2109 for backward compatibility with cookie
* version 0
* @param buffer The char array buffer to use for output
* @param name The cookie name
* @param value The cookie value
* @param version The cookie version
*/
protected void formatParamAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer,
final String name, final String value, final int version) {
buffer.append(name);
buffer.append("=");
if (value != null) {
if (version > 0) {
buffer.append('\"');
buffer.append(value);
buffer.append('\"');
} else {
buffer.append(value);
}
}
}
/**
* Return a string suitable for sending in a "Cookie" header
* as defined in RFC 2109 for backward compatibility with cookie version 0
* @param buffer The char array buffer to use for output
* @param cookie The {@link Cookie} to be formatted as string
* @param version The version to use.
*/
protected void formatCookieAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer,
final Cookie cookie, final int version) {
formatParamAsVer(buffer, cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), version);
if (cookie.getPath() != null) {
if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
&& ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.PATH_ATTR)) {
buffer.append("; ");
formatParamAsVer(buffer, "$Path", cookie.getPath(), version);
}
}
if (cookie.getDomain() != null) {
if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
&& ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR)) {
buffer.append("; ");
formatParamAsVer(buffer, "$Domain", cookie.getDomain(), version);
}
}
}
public int getVersion() {
return 1;
}
public Header getVersionHeader() {
return null;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "rfc2109";
}
}