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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hudi.common.util;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * Simple utility for operations on strings.
 */
public class StringUtils {

  public static final String EMPTY_STRING = "";

  /**
   * 

* Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String containing the provided list of elements. *

* *

* No separator is added to the joined String. Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by empty * strings. *

* *
   * StringUtils.join(null)            = null
   * StringUtils.join([])              = ""
   * StringUtils.join([null])          = ""
   * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"]) = "abc"
   * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"]) = "a"
   * 
*/ public static String join(final String... elements) { return join(elements, EMPTY_STRING); } public static String joinUsingDelim(String delim, final String... elements) { return join(elements, delim); } public static String join(final String[] array, final String separator) { if (array == null) { return null; } return org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.join(separator, array); } /** * Wrapper of {@link java.lang.String#join(CharSequence, Iterable)}. * * Allow return {@code null} when {@code Iterable} is {@code null}. */ public static String join(CharSequence delimiter, Iterable elements) { if (elements == null) { return null; } return String.join(delimiter, elements); } public static String join(final List list, final String separator) { if (list == null || list.size() == 0) { return null; } return org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.join(separator, list.toArray(new String[0])); } public static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 2); for (byte b : bytes) { sb.append(String.format("%02x", b)); } return sb.toString(); } public static boolean isNullOrEmpty(String str) { return str == null || str.length() == 0; } public static boolean nonEmpty(String str) { return !isNullOrEmpty(str); } /** * Returns the given string if it is non-null; the empty string otherwise. * * @param string the string to test and possibly return * @return {@code string} itself if it is non-null; {@code ""} if it is null */ public static String nullToEmpty(@Nullable String string) { return string == null ? "" : string; } public static String objToString(@Nullable Object obj) { if (obj == null) { return null; } return obj instanceof ByteBuffer ? toHexString(((ByteBuffer) obj).array()) : obj.toString(); } /** * Returns the given string if it is nonempty; {@code null} otherwise. * * @param string the string to test and possibly return * @return {@code string} itself if it is nonempty; {@code null} if it is empty or null */ public static @Nullable String emptyToNull(@Nullable String string) { return stringIsNullOrEmpty(string) ? null : string; } private static boolean stringIsNullOrEmpty(@Nullable String string) { return string == null || string.isEmpty(); } /** * Splits input string, delimited {@code delimiter} into a list of non-empty strings * (skipping any empty string produced during splitting) */ public static List split(@Nullable String input, String delimiter) { if (isNullOrEmpty(input)) { return Collections.emptyList(); } return Stream.of(input.split(delimiter)).map(String::trim).filter(s -> !s.isEmpty()).collect(Collectors.toList()); } public static String getSuffixBy(String input, int ch) { int i = input.lastIndexOf(ch); if (i == -1) { return input; } return input.substring(i); } public static String removeSuffixBy(String input, int ch) { int i = input.lastIndexOf(ch); if (i == -1) { return input; } return input.substring(0, i); } }




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