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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hudi.avro;

import org.apache.avro.AvroRuntimeException;
import org.apache.avro.Schema;
import org.apache.avro.Schema.Field;
import org.apache.avro.Schema.Type;
import org.apache.hudi.common.util.Either;
import org.apache.hudi.common.util.Option;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import static org.apache.hudi.common.util.ValidationUtils.checkState;

/**
 * Evaluate the compatibility between a reader schema and a writer schema. A
 * reader and a writer schema are declared compatible if all datum instances of
 * the writer schema can be successfully decoded using the specified reader
 * schema.
 *
 * NOTE: PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE CHANGING
 *
 *       This code is borrowed from Avro 1.10, with the following modifications:
 *       
    *
  1. Compatibility checks ignore schema name, unless schema is held inside * a union
  2. *
* */ public class AvroSchemaCompatibility { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AvroSchemaCompatibility.class); /** Utility class cannot be instantiated. */ private AvroSchemaCompatibility() {} /** Message to annotate reader/writer schema pairs that are compatible. */ public static final String READER_WRITER_COMPATIBLE_MESSAGE = "Reader schema can always successfully decode data written using the writer schema."; /** * Validates that the provided reader schema can be used to decode avro data * written with the provided writer schema. * * @param reader schema to check. * @param writer schema to check. * @return a result object identifying any compatibility errors. */ public static SchemaPairCompatibility checkReaderWriterCompatibility(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, boolean checkNamingOverride) { final SchemaCompatibilityResult compatibility = new ReaderWriterCompatibilityChecker(checkNamingOverride).getCompatibility(reader, writer); final String message; switch (compatibility.getCompatibility()) { case INCOMPATIBLE: { message = String.format( "Data encoded using writer schema:%n%s%n" + "will or may fail to decode using reader schema:%n%s%n", writer.toString(true), reader.toString(true)); break; } case COMPATIBLE: { message = READER_WRITER_COMPATIBLE_MESSAGE; break; } default: throw new AvroRuntimeException("Unknown compatibility: " + compatibility); } return new SchemaPairCompatibility(compatibility, reader, writer, message); } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Tests the equality of two Avro named schemas. * *

* Matching includes reader name aliases. *

* * @param reader Named reader schema. * @param writer Named writer schema. * @return whether the names of the named schemas match or not. */ public static boolean schemaNameEquals(final Schema reader, final Schema writer) { if (objectsEqual(reader.getName(), writer.getName())) { return true; } // Apply reader aliases: return reader.getAliases().contains(writer.getFullName()); } /** * Identifies the writer field that corresponds to the specified reader field. * *

* Matching includes reader name aliases. *

* * @param writerSchema Schema of the record where to look for the writer field. * @param readerField Reader field to identify the corresponding writer field * of. * @return the writer field, if any does correspond, or None. */ public static Field lookupWriterField(final Schema writerSchema, final Field readerField) { assert (writerSchema.getType() == Type.RECORD); final List writerFields = new ArrayList<>(); final Field direct = writerSchema.getField(readerField.name()); if (direct != null) { writerFields.add(direct); } for (final String readerFieldAliasName : readerField.aliases()) { final Field writerField = writerSchema.getField(readerFieldAliasName); if (writerField != null) { writerFields.add(writerField); } } switch (writerFields.size()) { case 0: return null; case 1: return writerFields.get(0); default: { throw new AvroRuntimeException(String.format( "Reader record field %s matches multiple fields in writer record schema %s", readerField, writerSchema)); } } } /** * Reader/writer schema pair that can be used as a key in a hash map. * * This reader/writer pair differentiates Schema objects based on their system * hash code. */ private static final class ReaderWriter { private final Schema mReader; private final Schema mWriter; /** * Initializes a new reader/writer pair. * * @param reader Reader schema. * @param writer Writer schema. */ public ReaderWriter(final Schema reader, final Schema writer) { mReader = reader; mWriter = writer; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int hashCode() { return System.identityHashCode(mReader) ^ System.identityHashCode(mWriter); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof ReaderWriter)) { return false; } final ReaderWriter that = (ReaderWriter) obj; // Use pointer comparison here: return (this.mReader == that.mReader) && (this.mWriter == that.mWriter); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public String toString() { return String.format("ReaderWriter{reader:%s, writer:%s}", mReader, mWriter); } } /** * Determines the compatibility of a reader/writer schema pair. * *

* Provides memoization to handle recursive schemas. *

*/ private static final class ReaderWriterCompatibilityChecker { private final AvroDefaultValueAccessor defaultValueAccessor = new AvroDefaultValueAccessor(); private final Map mMemoizeMap = new HashMap<>(); private final boolean checkNaming; public ReaderWriterCompatibilityChecker(boolean checkNaming) { this.checkNaming = checkNaming; } /** * Reports the compatibility of a reader/writer schema pair. * *

* Memoizes the compatibility results. *

* * @param reader Reader schema to test. * @param writer Writer schema to test. * @return the compatibility of the reader/writer schema pair. */ public SchemaCompatibilityResult getCompatibility(final Schema reader, final Schema writer) { ArrayDeque locations = new ArrayDeque<>( Collections.singletonList(new LocationInfo(reader.getName(), reader.getType())) ); return getCompatibility(reader, writer, locations); } /** * Reports the compatibility of a reader/writer schema pair. *

* Memoizes the compatibility results. *

* * @param reader Reader schema to test. * @param writer Writer schema to test. * @param locations Stack tracking the path (chain of locations) within the * schema. * @return the compatibility of the reader/writer schema pair. */ private SchemaCompatibilityResult getCompatibility(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { LOG.debug("Checking compatibility of reader {} with writer {}", reader, writer); final ReaderWriter pair = new ReaderWriter(reader, writer); SchemaCompatibilityResult result = mMemoizeMap.get(pair); if (result != null) { if (result.getCompatibility() == SchemaCompatibilityType.RECURSION_IN_PROGRESS) { // Break the recursion here. // schemas are compatible unless proven incompatible: result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.compatible(); } } else { // Mark this reader/writer pair as "in progress": mMemoizeMap.put(pair, SchemaCompatibilityResult.recursionInProgress()); result = calculateCompatibility(reader, writer, locations); mMemoizeMap.put(pair, result); } return result; } /** * Calculates the compatibility of a reader/writer schema pair. * *

* Relies on external memoization performed by * {@link #getCompatibility(Schema, Schema)}. *

* * @param reader Reader schema to test. * @param writer Writer schema to test. * @param locations Stack with which to track the location within the schema. * @return the compatibility of the reader/writer schema pair. */ private SchemaCompatibilityResult calculateCompatibility(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { SchemaCompatibilityResult result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.compatible(); if (reader.getType() == writer.getType()) { switch (reader.getType()) { case NULL: case BOOLEAN: case INT: case LONG: case FLOAT: case DOUBLE: case BYTES: case STRING: { return result; } case ARRAY: { return result.mergedWith(getCompatibility(reader.getElementType(), writer.getElementType(), locations)); } case MAP: { return result.mergedWith(getCompatibility(reader.getValueType(), writer.getValueType(), locations)); } case FIXED: { result = result.mergedWith(checkSchemaNames(reader, writer, locations)); return result.mergedWith(checkFixedSize(reader, writer, locations)); } case ENUM: { result = result.mergedWith(checkSchemaNames(reader, writer, locations)); return result.mergedWith(checkReaderEnumContainsAllWriterEnumSymbols(reader, writer, locations)); } case RECORD: { result = result.mergedWith(checkSchemaNames(reader, writer, locations)); return result.mergedWith(checkReaderWriterRecordFields(reader, writer, locations)); } case UNION: { // Check that each individual branch of the writer union can be decoded: for (final Schema writerBranch : writer.getTypes()) { SchemaCompatibilityResult compatibility = getCompatibility(reader, writerBranch, locations); if (compatibility.getCompatibility() == SchemaCompatibilityType.INCOMPATIBLE) { String message = String.format("reader union lacking writer type: %s", writerBranch.getType()); result = result.mergedWith(SchemaCompatibilityResult.incompatible( SchemaIncompatibilityType.MISSING_UNION_BRANCH, reader, writer, message, asList(locations))); } } // Each schema in the writer union can be decoded with the reader: return result; } default: { throw new AvroRuntimeException("Unknown schema type: " + reader.getType()); } } } else { // Reader and writer have different schema types: // Reader compatible with all branches of a writer union is compatible if (writer.getType() == Schema.Type.UNION) { for (Schema s : writer.getTypes()) { result = result.mergedWith(getCompatibility(reader, s, locations)); } return result; } switch (reader.getType()) { case NULL: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case BOOLEAN: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case INT: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case LONG: { return (writer.getType() == Type.INT) ? result : result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); } case FLOAT: { return ((writer.getType() == Type.INT) || (writer.getType() == Type.LONG)) ? result : result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); } case DOUBLE: { return ((writer.getType() == Type.INT) || (writer.getType() == Type.LONG) || (writer.getType() == Type.FLOAT)) ? result : result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); } case BYTES: { return (writer.getType() == Type.STRING) ? result : result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); } case STRING: { return (writer.getType() == Type.BYTES) ? result : result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); } case ARRAY: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case MAP: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case FIXED: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case ENUM: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case RECORD: return result.mergedWith(typeMismatch(reader, writer, locations)); case UNION: { for (final Schema readerBranch : reader.getTypes()) { SchemaCompatibilityResult compatibility = getCompatibility(readerBranch, writer, locations); if (compatibility.getCompatibility() == SchemaCompatibilityType.COMPATIBLE) { return result; } } // No branch in the reader union has been found compatible with the writer // schema: String message = String.format("reader union lacking writer type: %s", writer.getType()); return result.mergedWith(SchemaCompatibilityResult .incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType.MISSING_UNION_BRANCH, reader, writer, message, asList(locations))); } default: { throw new AvroRuntimeException("Unknown schema type: " + reader.getType()); } } } } private SchemaCompatibilityResult checkReaderWriterRecordFields(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { SchemaCompatibilityResult result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.compatible(); // Check that each field in the reader record can be populated from the writer // record: for (final Field readerField : reader.getFields()) { final Field writerField = lookupWriterField(writer, readerField); if (writerField == null) { // Reader field does not correspond to any field in the writer record schema, so // the // reader field must have a default value. if (defaultValueAccessor.getDefaultValue(readerField) == null) { // reader field has no default value result = result.mergedWith( SchemaCompatibilityResult.incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType.READER_FIELD_MISSING_DEFAULT_VALUE, reader, writer, readerField.name(), asList(locations))); } } else { locations.addLast(new LocationInfo(readerField.name(), readerField.schema().getType())); result = result.mergedWith(getCompatibility(readerField.schema(), writerField.schema(), locations)); locations.removeLast(); } } return result; } private static class AvroDefaultValueAccessor { // Avro <= 1.8.2 private final Option legacyDefaultValueMethod = loadMethodNoThrow("defaultValue"); // Avro >= 1.10.0 private final Option newDefaultValueMethod = loadMethodNoThrow("defaultVal"); public Object getDefaultValue(Field field) { return newDefaultValueMethod.or(legacyDefaultValueMethod) .map(m -> invokeMethodNoThrow(m, field).asLeft()) .orElse(null); } private static Either invokeMethodNoThrow(Method m, Object obj, Object... args) { try { return Either.left(m.invoke(obj, args)); } catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) { return Either.right(e); } } private static Option loadMethodNoThrow(String defaultValue) { try { return Option.of(Field.class.getMethod(defaultValue)); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { return Option.empty(); } } } private SchemaCompatibilityResult checkReaderEnumContainsAllWriterEnumSymbols(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { SchemaCompatibilityResult result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.compatible(); final Set symbols = new TreeSet<>(writer.getEnumSymbols()); symbols.removeAll(reader.getEnumSymbols()); if (!symbols.isEmpty()) { result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType.MISSING_ENUM_SYMBOLS, reader, writer, symbols.toString(), asList(locations)); } return result; } private SchemaCompatibilityResult checkFixedSize(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { SchemaCompatibilityResult result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.compatible(); int actual = reader.getFixedSize(); int expected = writer.getFixedSize(); if (actual != expected) { String message = String.format("expected: %d, found: %d", expected, actual); result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType.FIXED_SIZE_MISMATCH, reader, writer, message, asList(locations)); } return result; } private SchemaCompatibilityResult checkSchemaNames(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { checkState(locations.size() > 0); // NOTE: We're only going to validate schema names in following cases // - This is a top-level schema (ie enclosing one) // - This is a schema enclosed w/in a union (since in that case schemas could be // reverse-looked up by their fully-qualified names) boolean shouldCheckNames = checkNaming && (locations.size() == 1 || locations.peekLast().type == Type.UNION); SchemaCompatibilityResult result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.compatible(); if (shouldCheckNames && !Objects.equals(reader.getFullName(), writer.getFullName())) { String message = String.format("expected: %s", writer.getFullName()); result = SchemaCompatibilityResult.incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType.NAME_MISMATCH, reader, writer, message, asList(locations)); } return result; } private SchemaCompatibilityResult typeMismatch(final Schema reader, final Schema writer, final Deque locations) { String message = String.format("reader type: %s not compatible with writer type: %s", reader.getType(), writer.getType()); return SchemaCompatibilityResult.incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType.TYPE_MISMATCH, reader, writer, message, asList(locations)); } public static class LocationInfo { private final String name; private final Type type; public LocationInfo(String name, Type type) { this.name = name; this.type = type; } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s:%s", name, type); } } private static List asList(Deque deque) { List list = deque.stream().map(locInfo -> locInfo.name).collect(Collectors.toList()); return Collections.unmodifiableList(list); } } /** * Identifies the type of a schema compatibility result. */ public enum SchemaCompatibilityType { COMPATIBLE, INCOMPATIBLE, /** Used internally to tag a reader/writer schema pair and prevent recursion. */ RECURSION_IN_PROGRESS; } public enum SchemaIncompatibilityType { NAME_MISMATCH, FIXED_SIZE_MISMATCH, MISSING_ENUM_SYMBOLS, READER_FIELD_MISSING_DEFAULT_VALUE, TYPE_MISMATCH, MISSING_UNION_BRANCH; } /** * Immutable class representing details about a particular schema pair * compatibility check. */ public static final class SchemaCompatibilityResult { /** * Merges the current {@code SchemaCompatibilityResult} with the supplied result * into a new instance, combining the list of * {@code Incompatibility Incompatibilities} and regressing to the * {@code SchemaCompatibilityType#INCOMPATIBLE INCOMPATIBLE} state if any * incompatibilities are encountered. * * @param toMerge The {@code SchemaCompatibilityResult} to merge with the * current instance. * @return A {@code SchemaCompatibilityResult} that combines the state of the * current and supplied instances. */ public SchemaCompatibilityResult mergedWith(SchemaCompatibilityResult toMerge) { List mergedIncompatibilities = new ArrayList<>(mIncompatibilities); mergedIncompatibilities.addAll(toMerge.getIncompatibilities()); SchemaCompatibilityType compatibilityType = mCompatibilityType == SchemaCompatibilityType.COMPATIBLE ? toMerge.mCompatibilityType : SchemaCompatibilityType.INCOMPATIBLE; return new SchemaCompatibilityResult(compatibilityType, mergedIncompatibilities); } private final SchemaCompatibilityType mCompatibilityType; // the below fields are only valid if INCOMPATIBLE private final List mIncompatibilities; // cached objects for stateless details private static final SchemaCompatibilityResult COMPATIBLE = new SchemaCompatibilityResult( SchemaCompatibilityType.COMPATIBLE, Collections.emptyList()); private static final SchemaCompatibilityResult RECURSION_IN_PROGRESS = new SchemaCompatibilityResult( SchemaCompatibilityType.RECURSION_IN_PROGRESS, Collections.emptyList()); private SchemaCompatibilityResult(SchemaCompatibilityType compatibilityType, List incompatibilities) { this.mCompatibilityType = compatibilityType; this.mIncompatibilities = incompatibilities; } /** * Returns a details object representing a compatible schema pair. * * @return a SchemaCompatibilityDetails object with COMPATIBLE * SchemaCompatibilityType, and no other state. */ public static SchemaCompatibilityResult compatible() { return COMPATIBLE; } /** * Returns a details object representing a state indicating that recursion is in * progress. * * @return a SchemaCompatibilityDetails object with RECURSION_IN_PROGRESS * SchemaCompatibilityType, and no other state. */ public static SchemaCompatibilityResult recursionInProgress() { return RECURSION_IN_PROGRESS; } /** * Returns a details object representing an incompatible schema pair, including * error details. * * @return a SchemaCompatibilityDetails object with INCOMPATIBLE * SchemaCompatibilityType, and state representing the violating part. */ public static SchemaCompatibilityResult incompatible(SchemaIncompatibilityType incompatibilityType, Schema readerFragment, Schema writerFragment, String message, List location) { Incompatibility incompatibility = new Incompatibility(incompatibilityType, readerFragment, writerFragment, message, location); return new SchemaCompatibilityResult(SchemaCompatibilityType.INCOMPATIBLE, Collections.singletonList(incompatibility)); } /** * Returns the SchemaCompatibilityType, always non-null. * * @return a SchemaCompatibilityType instance, always non-null */ public SchemaCompatibilityType getCompatibility() { return mCompatibilityType; } /** * If the compatibility is INCOMPATIBLE, returns {@link Incompatibility * Incompatibilities} found, otherwise an empty list. * * @return a list of {@link Incompatibility Incompatibilities}, may be empty, * never null. */ public List getIncompatibilities() { return mIncompatibilities; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + ((mCompatibilityType == null) ? 0 : mCompatibilityType.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((mIncompatibilities == null) ? 0 : mIncompatibilities.hashCode()); return result; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (obj == null) { return false; } if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) { return false; } SchemaCompatibilityResult other = (SchemaCompatibilityResult) obj; if (mIncompatibilities == null) { if (other.mIncompatibilities != null) { return false; } } else if (!mIncompatibilities.equals(other.mIncompatibilities)) { return false; } return mCompatibilityType == other.mCompatibilityType; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public String toString() { return String.format("SchemaCompatibilityResult{compatibility:%s, incompatibilities:%s}", mCompatibilityType, mIncompatibilities); } } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- public static final class Incompatibility { private final SchemaIncompatibilityType mType; private final Schema mReaderFragment; private final Schema mWriterFragment; private final String mMessage; private final List mLocation; Incompatibility(SchemaIncompatibilityType type, Schema readerFragment, Schema writerFragment, String message, List location) { super(); this.mType = type; this.mReaderFragment = readerFragment; this.mWriterFragment = writerFragment; this.mMessage = message; this.mLocation = location; } /** * Returns the SchemaIncompatibilityType. * * @return a SchemaIncompatibilityType instance. */ public SchemaIncompatibilityType getType() { return mType; } /** * Returns the fragment of the reader schema that failed compatibility check. * * @return a Schema instance (fragment of the reader schema). */ public Schema getReaderFragment() { return mReaderFragment; } /** * Returns the fragment of the writer schema that failed compatibility check. * * @return a Schema instance (fragment of the writer schema). */ public Schema getWriterFragment() { return mWriterFragment; } /** * Returns a human-readable message with more details about what failed. Syntax * depends on the SchemaIncompatibilityType. * * @see #getType() * @return a String with details about the incompatibility. */ public String getMessage() { return mMessage; } /** * Returns a * JSON * Pointer describing the node location within the schema's JSON document * tree where the incompatibility was encountered. * * @return JSON Pointer encoded as a string. */ public String getLocation() { StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder("/"); boolean first = true; // ignore root element for (String coordinate : mLocation.subList(1, mLocation.size())) { if (first) { first = false; } else { s.append('/'); } // Apply JSON pointer escaping. s.append(coordinate.replace("~", "~0").replace("/", "~1")); } return s.toString(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + ((mType == null) ? 0 : mType.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((mReaderFragment == null) ? 0 : mReaderFragment.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((mWriterFragment == null) ? 0 : mWriterFragment.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((mMessage == null) ? 0 : mMessage.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((mLocation == null) ? 0 : mLocation.hashCode()); return result; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (obj == null) { return false; } if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) { return false; } Incompatibility other = (Incompatibility) obj; if (mType != other.mType) { return false; } if (mReaderFragment == null) { if (other.mReaderFragment != null) { return false; } } else if (!mReaderFragment.equals(other.mReaderFragment)) { return false; } if (mWriterFragment == null) { if (other.mWriterFragment != null) { return false; } } else if (!mWriterFragment.equals(other.mWriterFragment)) { return false; } if (mMessage == null) { if (other.mMessage != null) { return false; } } else if (!mMessage.equals(other.mMessage)) { return false; } if (mLocation == null) { return other.mLocation == null; } else { return mLocation.equals(other.mLocation); } } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public String toString() { return String.format("Incompatibility{type:%s, location:%s, message:%s, reader:%s, writer:%s}", mType, getLocation(), mMessage, mReaderFragment, mWriterFragment); } } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Provides information about the compatibility of a single reader and writer * schema pair. * * Note: This class represents a one-way relationship from the reader to the * writer schema. */ public static final class SchemaPairCompatibility { /** The details of this result. */ private final SchemaCompatibilityResult mResult; /** Validated reader schema. */ private final Schema mReader; /** Validated writer schema. */ private final Schema mWriter; /** Human readable description of this result. */ private final String mDescription; /** * Constructs a new instance. * * @param result The result of the compatibility check. * @param reader schema that was validated. * @param writer schema that was validated. * @param description of this compatibility result. */ public SchemaPairCompatibility(SchemaCompatibilityResult result, Schema reader, Schema writer, String description) { mResult = result; mReader = reader; mWriter = writer; mDescription = description; } /** * Gets the type of this result. * * @return the type of this result. */ public SchemaCompatibilityType getType() { return mResult.getCompatibility(); } /** * Gets more details about the compatibility, in particular if getType() is * INCOMPATIBLE. * * @return the details of this compatibility check. */ public SchemaCompatibilityResult getResult() { return mResult; } /** * Gets the reader schema that was validated. * * @return reader schema that was validated. */ public Schema getReader() { return mReader; } /** * Gets the writer schema that was validated. * * @return writer schema that was validated. */ public Schema getWriter() { return mWriter; } /** * Gets a human readable description of this validation result. * * @return a human readable description of this validation result. */ public String getDescription() { return mDescription; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public String toString() { return String.format("SchemaPairCompatibility{result:%s, readerSchema:%s, writerSchema:%s, description:%s}", mResult, mReader, mWriter, mDescription); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean equals(Object other) { if ((other instanceof SchemaPairCompatibility)) { final SchemaPairCompatibility result = (SchemaPairCompatibility) other; return objectsEqual(result.mResult, mResult) && objectsEqual(result.mReader, mReader) && objectsEqual(result.mWriter, mWriter) && objectsEqual(result.mDescription, mDescription); } else { return false; } } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int hashCode() { return Arrays.hashCode(new Object[] { mResult, mReader, mWriter, mDescription }); } } /** Borrowed from Guava's Objects.equal(a, b) */ private static boolean objectsEqual(Object obj1, Object obj2) { return Objects.equals(obj1, obj2); } }




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