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/*
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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package org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.util.internal.shaded.org.jctools.queues;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.io.netty.util.internal.shaded.org.jctools.util.InternalAPI;

/**
 * A note to maintainers on index assumptions: in a single threaded world it would seem intuitive to assume:
 * 
 * producerIndex >= consumerIndex
 * 
* As an invariant, but in a concurrent, long running settings all of the following need to be considered: *
    *
  • consumerIndex > producerIndex : due to counter overflow (unlikey with longs, but easy to reason) *
  • consumerIndex > producerIndex : due to consumer FastFlow like implementation discovering the * element before the counter is updated. *
  • producerIndex - consumerIndex < 0 : due to above. *
  • producerIndex - consumerIndex > Integer.MAX_VALUE : as linked buffers allow constructing queues * with more than Integer.MAX_VALUE elements. * *
*/ @InternalAPI public final class IndexedQueueSizeUtil { public static int size(IndexedQueue iq) { /* * It is possible for a thread to be interrupted or reschedule between the read of the producer and * consumer indices, therefore protection is required to ensure size is within valid range. In the * event of concurrent polls/offers to this method the size is OVER estimated as we read consumer * index BEFORE the producer index. */ long after = iq.lvConsumerIndex(); long size; while (true) { final long before = after; final long currentProducerIndex = iq.lvProducerIndex(); after = iq.lvConsumerIndex(); if (before == after) { size = (currentProducerIndex - after); break; } } // Long overflow is impossible (), so size is always positive. Integer overflow is possible for the unbounded // indexed queues. if (size > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { return Integer.MAX_VALUE; } // concurrent updates to cIndex and pIndex may lag behind other progress enablers (e.g. FastFlow), so we need // to check bounds else if (size < 0) { return 0; } else if (iq.capacity() != MessagePassingQueue.UNBOUNDED_CAPACITY && size > iq.capacity()) { return iq.capacity(); } else { return (int) size; } } public static boolean isEmpty(IndexedQueue iq) { // Order matters! // Loading consumer before producer allows for producer increments after consumer index is read. // This ensures this method is conservative in it's estimate. Note that as this is an MPMC there is // nothing we can do to make this an exact method. return (iq.lvConsumerIndex() >= iq.lvProducerIndex()); } @InternalAPI public interface IndexedQueue { long lvConsumerIndex(); long lvProducerIndex(); int capacity(); } }




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