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org.apache.ibatis.jdbc.AbstractSQL Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/**
* Copyright 2009-2017 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.ibatis.jdbc;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author Clinton Begin
* @author Jeff Butler
* @author Adam Gent
* @author Kazuki Shimizu
*/
public abstract class AbstractSQL {
private static final String AND = ") \nAND (";
private static final String OR = ") \nOR (";
private final SQLStatement sql = new SQLStatement();
public abstract T getSelf();
public T UPDATE(String table) {
sql().statementType = SQLStatement.StatementType.UPDATE;
sql().tables.add(table);
return getSelf();
}
public T SET(String sets) {
sql().sets.add(sets);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T SET(String... sets) {
sql().sets.addAll(Arrays.asList(sets));
return getSelf();
}
public T INSERT_INTO(String tableName) {
sql().statementType = SQLStatement.StatementType.INSERT;
sql().tables.add(tableName);
return getSelf();
}
public T VALUES(String columns, String values) {
sql().columns.add(columns);
sql().values.add(values);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T INTO_COLUMNS(String... columns) {
sql().columns.addAll(Arrays.asList(columns));
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T INTO_VALUES(String... values) {
sql().values.addAll(Arrays.asList(values));
return getSelf();
}
public T SELECT(String columns) {
sql().statementType = SQLStatement.StatementType.SELECT;
sql().select.add(columns);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T SELECT(String... columns) {
sql().statementType = SQLStatement.StatementType.SELECT;
sql().select.addAll(Arrays.asList(columns));
return getSelf();
}
public T SELECT_DISTINCT(String columns) {
sql().distinct = true;
SELECT(columns);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T SELECT_DISTINCT(String... columns) {
sql().distinct = true;
SELECT(columns);
return getSelf();
}
public T DELETE_FROM(String table) {
sql().statementType = SQLStatement.StatementType.DELETE;
sql().tables.add(table);
return getSelf();
}
public T FROM(String table) {
sql().tables.add(table);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T FROM(String... tables) {
sql().tables.addAll(Arrays.asList(tables));
return getSelf();
}
public T JOIN(String join) {
sql().join.add(join);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T JOIN(String... joins) {
sql().join.addAll(Arrays.asList(joins));
return getSelf();
}
public T INNER_JOIN(String join) {
sql().innerJoin.add(join);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T INNER_JOIN(String... joins) {
sql().innerJoin.addAll(Arrays.asList(joins));
return getSelf();
}
public T LEFT_OUTER_JOIN(String join) {
sql().leftOuterJoin.add(join);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T LEFT_OUTER_JOIN(String... joins) {
sql().leftOuterJoin.addAll(Arrays.asList(joins));
return getSelf();
}
public T RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN(String join) {
sql().rightOuterJoin.add(join);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN(String... joins) {
sql().rightOuterJoin.addAll(Arrays.asList(joins));
return getSelf();
}
public T OUTER_JOIN(String join) {
sql().outerJoin.add(join);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T OUTER_JOIN(String... joins) {
sql().outerJoin.addAll(Arrays.asList(joins));
return getSelf();
}
public T WHERE(String conditions) {
sql().where.add(conditions);
sql().lastList = sql().where;
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T WHERE(String... conditions) {
sql().where.addAll(Arrays.asList(conditions));
sql().lastList = sql().where;
return getSelf();
}
public T OR() {
sql().lastList.add(OR);
return getSelf();
}
public T AND() {
sql().lastList.add(AND);
return getSelf();
}
public T GROUP_BY(String columns) {
sql().groupBy.add(columns);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T GROUP_BY(String... columns) {
sql().groupBy.addAll(Arrays.asList(columns));
return getSelf();
}
public T HAVING(String conditions) {
sql().having.add(conditions);
sql().lastList = sql().having;
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T HAVING(String... conditions) {
sql().having.addAll(Arrays.asList(conditions));
sql().lastList = sql().having;
return getSelf();
}
public T ORDER_BY(String columns) {
sql().orderBy.add(columns);
return getSelf();
}
/**
* @since 3.4.2
*/
public T ORDER_BY(String... columns) {
sql().orderBy.addAll(Arrays.asList(columns));
return getSelf();
}
private SQLStatement sql() {
return sql;
}
public A usingAppender(A a) {
sql().sql(a);
return a;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sql().sql(sb);
return sb.toString();
}
private static class SafeAppendable {
private final Appendable a;
private boolean empty = true;
public SafeAppendable(Appendable a) {
super();
this.a = a;
}
public SafeAppendable append(CharSequence s) {
try {
if (empty && s.length() > 0) {
empty = false;
}
a.append(s);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return this;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return empty;
}
}
private static class SQLStatement {
public enum StatementType {
DELETE, INSERT, SELECT, UPDATE
}
StatementType statementType;
List sets = new ArrayList();
List select = new ArrayList();
List tables = new ArrayList();
List join = new ArrayList();
List innerJoin = new ArrayList();
List outerJoin = new ArrayList();
List leftOuterJoin = new ArrayList();
List rightOuterJoin = new ArrayList();
List where = new ArrayList();
List having = new ArrayList();
List groupBy = new ArrayList();
List orderBy = new ArrayList();
List lastList = new ArrayList();
List columns = new ArrayList();
List values = new ArrayList();
boolean distinct;
public SQLStatement() {
// Prevent Synthetic Access
}
private void sqlClause(SafeAppendable builder, String keyword, List parts, String open, String close,
String conjunction) {
if (!parts.isEmpty()) {
if (!builder.isEmpty()) {
builder.append("\n");
}
builder.append(keyword);
builder.append(" ");
builder.append(open);
String last = "________";
for (int i = 0, n = parts.size(); i < n; i++) {
String part = parts.get(i);
if (i > 0 && !part.equals(AND) && !part.equals(OR) && !last.equals(AND) && !last.equals(OR)) {
builder.append(conjunction);
}
builder.append(part);
last = part;
}
builder.append(close);
}
}
private String selectSQL(SafeAppendable builder) {
if (distinct) {
sqlClause(builder, "SELECT DISTINCT", select, "", "", ", ");
} else {
sqlClause(builder, "SELECT", select, "", "", ", ");
}
sqlClause(builder, "FROM", tables, "", "", ", ");
joins(builder);
sqlClause(builder, "WHERE", where, "(", ")", " AND ");
sqlClause(builder, "GROUP BY", groupBy, "", "", ", ");
sqlClause(builder, "HAVING", having, "(", ")", " AND ");
sqlClause(builder, "ORDER BY", orderBy, "", "", ", ");
return builder.toString();
}
private void joins(SafeAppendable builder) {
sqlClause(builder, "JOIN", join, "", "", "\nJOIN ");
sqlClause(builder, "INNER JOIN", innerJoin, "", "", "\nINNER JOIN ");
sqlClause(builder, "OUTER JOIN", outerJoin, "", "", "\nOUTER JOIN ");
sqlClause(builder, "LEFT OUTER JOIN", leftOuterJoin, "", "", "\nLEFT OUTER JOIN ");
sqlClause(builder, "RIGHT OUTER JOIN", rightOuterJoin, "", "", "\nRIGHT OUTER JOIN ");
}
private String insertSQL(SafeAppendable builder) {
sqlClause(builder, "INSERT INTO", tables, "", "", "");
sqlClause(builder, "", columns, "(", ")", ", ");
sqlClause(builder, "VALUES", values, "(", ")", ", ");
return builder.toString();
}
private String deleteSQL(SafeAppendable builder) {
sqlClause(builder, "DELETE FROM", tables, "", "", "");
sqlClause(builder, "WHERE", where, "(", ")", " AND ");
return builder.toString();
}
private String updateSQL(SafeAppendable builder) {
sqlClause(builder, "UPDATE", tables, "", "", "");
joins(builder);
sqlClause(builder, "SET", sets, "", "", ", ");
sqlClause(builder, "WHERE", where, "(", ")", " AND ");
return builder.toString();
}
public String sql(Appendable a) {
SafeAppendable builder = new SafeAppendable(a);
if (statementType == null) {
return null;
}
String answer;
switch (statementType) {
case DELETE:
answer = deleteSQL(builder);
break;
case INSERT:
answer = insertSQL(builder);
break;
case SELECT:
answer = selectSQL(builder);
break;
case UPDATE:
answer = updateSQL(builder);
break;
default:
answer = null;
}
return answer;
}
}
}
