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// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package com.google.protobuf;
import static com.google.protobuf.Internal.checkNotNull;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.Buffer;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.InvalidMarkException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
/** A {@link ByteString} that wraps around a {@link ByteBuffer}. */
final class NioByteString extends ByteString.LeafByteString {
private final ByteBuffer buffer;
NioByteString(ByteBuffer buffer) {
checkNotNull(buffer, "buffer");
// Use native byte order for fast fixed32/64 operations.
this.buffer = buffer.slice().order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
}
// =================================================================
// Serializable
/** Magic method that lets us override serialization behavior. */
private Object writeReplace() {
return ByteString.copyFrom(buffer.slice());
}
/** Magic method that lets us override deserialization behavior. */
private void readObject(@SuppressWarnings("unused") ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException {
throw new InvalidObjectException("NioByteString instances are not to be serialized directly");
}
// =================================================================
@Override
public byte byteAt(int index) {
try {
return buffer.get(index);
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw e;
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
public byte internalByteAt(int index) {
// it isn't possible to avoid the bounds checking inside of ByteBuffer, so just use the default
// implementation.
return byteAt(index);
}
@Override
public int size() {
return buffer.remaining();
}
@Override
public ByteString substring(int beginIndex, int endIndex) {
try {
ByteBuffer slice = slice(beginIndex, endIndex);
return new NioByteString(slice);
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw e;
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
protected void copyToInternal(
byte[] target, int sourceOffset, int targetOffset, int numberToCopy) {
ByteBuffer slice = buffer.slice();
((Buffer) slice).position(sourceOffset);
slice.get(target, targetOffset, numberToCopy);
}
@Override
public void copyTo(ByteBuffer target) {
target.put(buffer.slice());
}
@Override
public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
out.write(toByteArray());
}
@Override
boolean equalsRange(ByteString other, int offset, int length) {
return substring(0, length).equals(other.substring(offset, offset + length));
}
@Override
void writeToInternal(OutputStream out, int sourceOffset, int numberToWrite) throws IOException {
if (buffer.hasArray()) {
// Optimized write for array-backed buffers.
// Note that we're taking the risk that a malicious OutputStream could modify the array.
int bufferOffset = buffer.arrayOffset() + buffer.position() + sourceOffset;
out.write(buffer.array(), bufferOffset, numberToWrite);
return;
}
ByteBufferWriter.write(slice(sourceOffset, sourceOffset + numberToWrite), out);
}
@Override
void writeTo(ByteOutput output) throws IOException {
output.writeLazy(buffer.slice());
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer asReadOnlyByteBuffer() {
return buffer.asReadOnlyBuffer();
}
@Override
public List asReadOnlyByteBufferList() {
return Collections.singletonList(asReadOnlyByteBuffer());
}
@Override
protected String toStringInternal(Charset charset) {
final byte[] bytes;
final int offset;
final int length;
if (buffer.hasArray()) {
bytes = buffer.array();
offset = buffer.arrayOffset() + buffer.position();
length = buffer.remaining();
} else {
// TODO(nathanmittler): Can we optimize this?
bytes = toByteArray();
offset = 0;
length = bytes.length;
}
return new String(bytes, offset, length, charset);
}
@Override
public boolean isValidUtf8() {
return Utf8.isValidUtf8(buffer);
}
@Override
protected int partialIsValidUtf8(int state, int offset, int length) {
return Utf8.partialIsValidUtf8(state, buffer, offset, offset + length);
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (other == this) {
return true;
}
if (!(other instanceof ByteString)) {
return false;
}
ByteString otherString = ((ByteString) other);
if (size() != otherString.size()) {
return false;
}
if (size() == 0) {
return true;
}
if (other instanceof NioByteString) {
return buffer.equals(((NioByteString) other).buffer);
}
if (other instanceof RopeByteString) {
return other.equals(this);
}
return buffer.equals(otherString.asReadOnlyByteBuffer());
}
@Override
protected int partialHash(int h, int offset, int length) {
for (int i = offset; i < offset + length; i++) {
h = h * 31 + buffer.get(i);
}
return h;
}
@Override
public InputStream newInput() {
return new InputStream() {
private final ByteBuffer buf = buffer.slice();
@Override
public void mark(int readlimit) {
buf.mark();
}
@Override
public boolean markSupported() {
return true;
}
@Override
public void reset() throws IOException {
try {
buf.reset();
} catch (InvalidMarkException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
@Override
public int available() throws IOException {
return buf.remaining();
}
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
if (!buf.hasRemaining()) {
return -1;
}
return buf.get() & 0xFF;
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) throws IOException {
if (!buf.hasRemaining()) {
return -1;
}
len = Math.min(len, buf.remaining());
buf.get(bytes, off, len);
return len;
}
};
}
@Override
public CodedInputStream newCodedInput() {
return CodedInputStream.newInstance(buffer, true);
}
/**
* Creates a slice of a range of this buffer.
*
* @param beginIndex the beginning index of the slice (inclusive).
* @param endIndex the end index of the slice (exclusive).
* @return the requested slice.
*/
private ByteBuffer slice(int beginIndex, int endIndex) {
if (beginIndex < buffer.position() || endIndex > buffer.limit() || beginIndex > endIndex) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
String.format("Invalid indices [%d, %d]", beginIndex, endIndex));
}
ByteBuffer slice = buffer.slice();
((Buffer) slice).position(beginIndex - buffer.position());
((Buffer) slice).limit(endIndex - buffer.position());
return slice;
}
}