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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.jackrabbit.server;

import org.apache.jackrabbit.util.Base64;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavConstants;

import javax.jcr.Credentials;
import javax.jcr.LoginException;
import javax.jcr.SimpleCredentials;
import javax.jcr.GuestCredentials;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * This Class implements a credentials provider that extracts the credentials
 * from the 'WWW-Authenticate' header and only supports 'Basic' authentication.
 */
public class BasicCredentialsProvider implements CredentialsProvider {

    public static final String EMPTY_DEFAULT_HEADER_VALUE = "";
    public static final String GUEST_DEFAULT_HEADER_VALUE = "guestcredentials";

    private final String defaultHeaderValue;

    /**
     * Constructs a new BasicCredentialsProvider with the given default
     * value. See {@link #getCredentials} for details.
     *
     * @param defaultHeaderValue
     */
    public BasicCredentialsProvider(String defaultHeaderValue) {
        this.defaultHeaderValue = defaultHeaderValue;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *
     * Build a {@link Credentials} object for the given authorization header.
     * The creds may be used to login to the repository. If the specified header
     * string is null the behaviour depends on the
     * {@link #defaultHeaderValue} field:
*
    *
  • if this field is null, a LoginException is thrown. * This is suitable for clients (eg. webdav clients) for with * sending a proper authorization header is not possible, if the * server never send a 401. *
  • if this an empty string, null-credentials are returned, thus * forcing an null login on the repository *
  • if this field has a 'user:password' value, the respective * simple credentials are generated. *
*

* If the request header is present but cannot be parsed a * ServletException is thrown. * * @param request the servlet request * @return credentials or null. * @throws ServletException If the Authorization header cannot be decoded. * @throws LoginException if no suitable auth header and missing-auth-mapping * is not present */ public Credentials getCredentials(HttpServletRequest request) throws LoginException, ServletException { try { String authHeader = request.getHeader(DavConstants.HEADER_AUTHORIZATION); if (authHeader != null) { String[] authStr = authHeader.split(" "); if (authStr.length >= 2 && authStr[0].equalsIgnoreCase(HttpServletRequest.BASIC_AUTH)) { ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); Base64.decode(authStr[1].toCharArray(), out); String decAuthStr = out.toString("ISO-8859-1"); int pos = decAuthStr.indexOf(':'); String userid = decAuthStr.substring(0, pos); String passwd = decAuthStr.substring(pos + 1); return new SimpleCredentials(userid, passwd.toCharArray()); } throw new ServletException("Unable to decode authorization."); } else { // check special handling if (defaultHeaderValue == null) { throw new LoginException(); } else if (EMPTY_DEFAULT_HEADER_VALUE.equals(defaultHeaderValue)) { return null; } else if (GUEST_DEFAULT_HEADER_VALUE.equals(defaultHeaderValue)) { return new GuestCredentials(); } else { int pos = defaultHeaderValue.indexOf(':'); if (pos < 0) { return new SimpleCredentials(defaultHeaderValue, new char[0]); } else { return new SimpleCredentials( defaultHeaderValue.substring(0, pos), defaultHeaderValue.substring(pos+1).toCharArray() ); } } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new ServletException("Unable to decode authorization: " + e.toString()); } } }





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