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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr;

import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.cnd.CompactNodeTypeDefReader;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.cnd.CompactNodeTypeDefWriter;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.cnd.DefinitionBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.cnd.ParseException;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.cnd.TemplateBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.webdav.AtomFeedConstants;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavException;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavMethods;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceFactory;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceIterator;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceIteratorImpl;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceLocator;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavServletResponse;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.MultiStatus;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.MultiStatusResponse;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.io.InputContext;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.io.OutputContext;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.property.JcrDavPropertyNameSet;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.property.NamespacesProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.security.JcrUserPrivilegesProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.security.JcrSupportedPrivilegesProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.security.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.version.report.JcrPrivilegeReport;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavPropertyName;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DefaultDavProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.PropEntry;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.search.SearchResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.security.SecurityConstants;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.DeltaVResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.LabelInfo;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.MergeInfo;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.UpdateInfo;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.VersionControlledResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.VersionHistoryResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.WorkspaceResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.xml.DomUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;

import javax.jcr.Item;
import javax.jcr.NamespaceRegistry;
import javax.jcr.Repository;
import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;
import javax.jcr.Session;
import javax.jcr.Workspace;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NodeTypeIterator;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NodeTypeManager;
import javax.jcr.nodetype.NodeTypeTemplate;
import javax.jcr.observation.EventListener;
import javax.jcr.version.Version;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * WorkspaceResourceImpl...
 */
public class WorkspaceResourceImpl extends AbstractResource
    implements WorkspaceResource, VersionControlledResource {

    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WorkspaceResourceImpl.class);

    /**
     * Create a new WorkspaceResourceImpl
     *
     * @param locator
     * @param session
     * @param factory
     */
    WorkspaceResourceImpl(DavResourceLocator locator, JcrDavSession session, DavResourceFactory factory) {
        super(locator, session, factory);

        // initialize the supported locks and reports
        initLockSupport();
        initSupportedReports();
    }

    @Override
    public DavProperty getProperty(DavPropertyName name) {
        DavProperty prop = super.getProperty(name);
        if (prop == null) {
            StringWriter writer = null;
            try {
                if (ItemResourceConstants.JCR_NODETYPES_CND.equals(name)) {
                    writer = new StringWriter();
                    Session s = getRepositorySession();

                    CompactNodeTypeDefWriter cndWriter = new CompactNodeTypeDefWriter(writer, s, true);
                    NodeTypeIterator ntIterator = s.getWorkspace().getNodeTypeManager().getAllNodeTypes();
                    while (ntIterator.hasNext()) {
                        cndWriter.write(ntIterator.nextNodeType());
                    }
                    cndWriter.close();
                    /*
                    NOTE: avoid having JCR_NODETYPES_CND exposed upon allprop
                          PROPFIND request since it needs to be calculated.
                          nevertheless, this property can be altered using
                          PROPPATCH, which is not consistent with the specification
                    */
                    prop = new DefaultDavProperty(ItemResourceConstants.JCR_NODETYPES_CND, writer.toString(), true);

                } else if (SecurityConstants.SUPPORTED_PRIVILEGE_SET.equals(name)) {
                    prop = new JcrSupportedPrivilegesProperty(getRepositorySession(), null).asDavProperty();
                } else if (SecurityConstants.CURRENT_USER_PRIVILEGE_SET.equals(name)) {
                    prop = new JcrUserPrivilegesProperty(getRepositorySession(), null).asDavProperty();
                }
            } catch (RepositoryException e) {
                log.error("Failed to access NodeTypeManager: " + e.getMessage());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                log.error("Failed to write compact node definition: " + e.getMessage());
            } finally {
                if (writer != null) {
                    try {
                        writer.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        log.error(e.getMessage());
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // TODO: required property DAV:workspace-checkout-set (computed)

        return prop;
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------< DavResource >---

    @Override
    public String getSupportedMethods() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(DavResource.METHODS);
        sb.append(", ");
        sb.append(DeltaVResource.METHODS_INCL_MKWORKSPACE);
        sb.append(", ");
        sb.append(SearchResource.METHODS);
        // from vc-resource methods only UPDATE is supported
        sb.append(", ");
        sb.append(DavMethods.METHOD_UPDATE);
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * @return true if the workspace name (see {@link #getDisplayName()} is
     * present in the list of available workspace names such as exposed by
     * the editing JCR session.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean exists() {
        try {
            List available = Arrays.asList(getRepositorySession().getWorkspace().getAccessibleWorkspaceNames());
            return available.contains(getDisplayName());
        } catch (RepositoryException e) {
            log.warn(e.getMessage());
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return true
     */
    @Override
    public boolean isCollection() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the name of the workspace.
     *
     * @return The workspace name
     * @see org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource#getDisplayName()
     * @see javax.jcr.Workspace#getName()
     */
    @Override
    public String getDisplayName() {
        return getLocator().getWorkspaceName();
    }

    /**
     * Always returns 'now'
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public long getModificationTime() {
        return new Date().getTime();
    }

    /**
     * @param outputContext
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void spool(OutputContext outputContext) throws IOException {

        outputContext.setProperty("Link", "; title=\"Event Journal\"; rel=alternate; type=\"" + AtomFeedConstants.MEDIATYPE + "\"");

        if (outputContext.hasStream()) {
            Session session = getRepositorySession();
            Repository rep = session.getRepository();
            String repName = rep.getDescriptor(Repository.REP_NAME_DESC);
            String repURL = rep.getDescriptor(Repository.REP_VENDOR_URL_DESC);
            String repVersion = rep.getDescriptor(Repository.REP_VERSION_DESC);
            String repostr = repName + " " + repVersion;

            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.append("");
            sb.append(repostr);
            sb.append("");
            sb.append("");
            sb.append("");
            sb.append("

").append(repostr).append("


Powered by ").append(repName); sb.append(" ").append(repVersion); sb.append(""); outputContext.setContentLength(sb.length()); outputContext.setModificationTime(getModificationTime()); PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputContext.getOutputStream(), "utf8")); writer.print(sb.toString()); writer.close(); } else { outputContext.setContentLength(0); outputContext.setModificationTime(getModificationTime()); } } /** * Retrieve the collection that has all workspace collections * as internal members. * * @see org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource#getCollection() */ @Override public DavResource getCollection() { DavResource collection = null; // create location with 'null' values for workspace-path and resource-path DavResourceLocator parentLoc = getLocator().getFactory().createResourceLocator(getLocator().getPrefix(), null, null, false); try { collection = createResourceFromLocator(parentLoc); } catch (DavException e) { log.error("Unexpected error while retrieving collection: " + e.getMessage()); } return collection; } /** * Throws 403 exception (Forbidden) * * @param resource * @param inputContext * @throws DavException */ @Override public void addMember(DavResource resource, InputContext inputContext) throws DavException { log.error("Cannot add a new member to the workspace resource."); throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * Returns the resource representing the JCR root node. * * @return */ @Override public DavResourceIterator getMembers() { try { DavResourceLocator loc = getLocatorFromItem(getRepositorySession().getRootNode()); List list = Collections.singletonList(createResourceFromLocator(loc)); return new DavResourceIteratorImpl(list); } catch (DavException e) { log.error("Internal error while building resource for the root node.", e); return DavResourceIteratorImpl.EMPTY; } catch (RepositoryException e) { log.error("Internal error while building resource for the root node.", e); return DavResourceIteratorImpl.EMPTY; } } /** * Throws 403 exception (Forbidden) * * @param member * @throws DavException */ @Override public void removeMember(DavResource member) throws DavException { log.error("Cannot add a remove the root node."); throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * Allows to alter the registered namespaces ({@link ItemResourceConstants#JCR_NAMESPACES}) * or register node types {@link ItemResourceConstants#JCR_NODETYPES_CND} * where the passed value is a cnd string containing the definition * and forwards any other property to the super class. *

* Note that again no property status is set. Any failure while setting * a property results in an exception (violating RFC 2518). * * @param property * @throws DavException * @see DavResource#setProperty(org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavProperty) */ @Override public void setProperty(DavProperty property) throws DavException { if (ItemResourceConstants.JCR_NAMESPACES.equals(property.getName())) { NamespacesProperty nsp = new NamespacesProperty(property); try { Map changes = new HashMap(nsp.getNamespaces()); NamespaceRegistry nsReg = getRepositorySession().getWorkspace().getNamespaceRegistry(); for (String prefix : nsReg.getPrefixes()) { if (!changes.containsKey(prefix)) { // prefix not present amongst the new values any more > unregister nsReg.unregisterNamespace(prefix); } else if (changes.get(prefix).equals(nsReg.getURI(prefix))) { // present with same uri-value >> no action required changes.remove(prefix); } } // try to register any prefix/uri pair that has a changed uri or // it has not been present before. for (String prefix : changes.keySet()) { String uri = changes.get(prefix); nsReg.registerNamespace(prefix, uri); } } catch (RepositoryException e) { throw new JcrDavException(e); } } else if (ItemResourceConstants.JCR_NODETYPES_CND.equals(property.getName())) { try { Object value = property.getValue(); List cmds; if (value instanceof List) { cmds = (List) value; } else if (value instanceof Element) { cmds = Collections.singletonList(value); } else { log.warn("Unexpected structure of dcr:nodetypes-cnd property."); throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR); } String registerCnd = null; boolean allowUpdate = false; List unregisterNames = new ArrayList(); for (Object listEntry : cmds) { if (listEntry instanceof Element) { Element e = (Element) listEntry; String localName = e.getLocalName(); if (ItemResourceConstants.XML_CND.equals(localName)) { registerCnd = DomUtil.getText(e); } else if (ItemResourceConstants.XML_ALLOWUPDATE.equals(localName)) { String allow = DomUtil.getTextTrim(e); allowUpdate = Boolean.parseBoolean(allow); } else if (ItemResourceConstants.XML_NODETYPENAME.equals(localName)) { unregisterNames.add(DomUtil.getTextTrim(e)); } } } // TODO: for simplicity it's currently either registration or unregistration as nt-modifications are immediately persisted. Session s = getRepositorySession(); NodeTypeManager ntMgr = s.getWorkspace().getNodeTypeManager(); if (registerCnd != null) { StringReader reader = new StringReader(registerCnd); DefinitionBuilderFactory factory = new TemplateBuilderFactory(ntMgr, s.getValueFactory(), s.getWorkspace().getNamespaceRegistry()); CompactNodeTypeDefReader cndReader = new CompactNodeTypeDefReader(reader, "davex", factory); List ntts = cndReader.getNodeTypeDefinitions(); ntMgr.registerNodeTypes(ntts.toArray(new NodeTypeTemplate[ntts.size()]), allowUpdate); } else if (!unregisterNames.isEmpty()) { ntMgr.unregisterNodeTypes(unregisterNames.toArray(new String[unregisterNames.size()])); } } catch (ParseException e) { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, e); } catch (RepositoryException e) { throw new JcrDavException(e); } } else { // only jcr:namespace or node types can be modified throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT); } } /** * Handles an attempt to set {@link ItemResourceConstants#JCR_NAMESPACES} * and forwards any other set or remove requests to the super class. * * @see #setProperty(DavProperty) * @see DefaultItemCollection#alterProperties(List) */ @Override public MultiStatusResponse alterProperties(List changeList) throws DavException { if (changeList.size() == 1) { PropEntry propEntry = changeList.get(0); // only modification of prop is allowed. removal is not possible if (propEntry instanceof DavProperty && (ItemResourceConstants.JCR_NAMESPACES.equals(((DavProperty)propEntry).getName()) || ItemResourceConstants.JCR_NODETYPES_CND.equals(((DavProperty)propEntry).getName()))) { setProperty((DavProperty) propEntry); } else { // attempt to remove the namespace property throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT); } } else { // change list contains more than the jcr:namespaces property // TODO: build multistatus instead throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT); } return new MultiStatusResponse(getHref(), DavServletResponse.SC_OK); } //------------------------------------------------< VersionableResource >--- /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public void addVersionControl() throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } //------------------------------------------< VersionControlledResource >--- /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public String checkin() throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public void checkout() throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public void uncheckout() throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * While RFC 3253 does not define any version-related operations for the * workspace resource, this implementation uses {@link VersionControlledResource#update(UpdateInfo)} * to map {@link Workspace#restore(javax.jcr.version.Version[], boolean)} to * a WebDAV call. *

* Limitation: note that the MultiStatus returned by this method * will not list any nodes that have been removed due to an Uuid conflict. * * @param updateInfo * @return * @throws org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavException * @see org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.VersionControlledResource#update(org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.version.UpdateInfo) */ @Override public MultiStatus update(UpdateInfo updateInfo) throws DavException { if (updateInfo == null) { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, "Valid update request body required."); } if (!exists()) { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); } Session session = getRepositorySession(); MultiStatus ms = new MultiStatus(); try { Element udElem = updateInfo.getUpdateElement(); boolean removeExisting = DomUtil.hasChildElement(udElem, ItemResourceConstants.XML_REMOVEEXISTING, ItemResourceConstants.NAMESPACE); // register eventListener in order to be able to report the modified resources. EventListener el = new EListener(updateInfo.getPropertyNameSet(), ms); registerEventListener(el, session.getRootNode().getPath()); String[] hrefs = updateInfo.getVersionHref(); if (hrefs == null || hrefs.length < 1) { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, "Invalid update request body: at least a single version href must be specified."); } // perform the update/restore according to the update info Version[] versions = new Version[hrefs.length]; for (int i = 0; i < hrefs.length; i++) { final String href = normalizeResourceHref(hrefs[i]); DavResourceLocator vLoc = getLocator().getFactory().createResourceLocator(getLocator().getPrefix(), href); String versionPath = vLoc.getRepositoryPath(); Item item = getRepositorySession().getItem(versionPath); if (item instanceof Version) { versions[i] = (Version) item; } else { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, "Invalid update request body: href does not identify a version " + hrefs[i]); } } session.getWorkspace().restore(versions, removeExisting); // unregister the event listener again unregisterEventListener(el); } catch (RepositoryException e) { throw new JcrDavException(e); } return ms; } /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public MultiStatus merge(MergeInfo mergeInfo) throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public void label(LabelInfo labelInfo) throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * @throws DavException (403) since workspace is not versionable. implementing * VersionControlledResource only for 'update'. */ @Override public VersionHistoryResource getVersionHistory() throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } //---------------------------------------------------< AbstractResource >--- @Override protected void initLockSupport() { // lock not allowed } @Override protected void initSupportedReports() { super.initSupportedReports(); supportedReports.addReportType(JcrPrivilegeReport.PRIVILEGES_REPORT); } @Override protected String getWorkspaceHref() { return getHref(); } @Override protected void initPropertyNames() { super.initPropertyNames(); names.addAll(JcrDavPropertyNameSet.WORKSPACE_SET); if (SecurityUtils.supportsAccessControl(getRepositorySession())) { names.add(SecurityConstants.SUPPORTED_PRIVILEGE_SET); names.add(SecurityConstants.CURRENT_USER_PRIVILEGE_SET); } } @Override protected void initProperties() { super.initProperties(); try { // init workspace specific properties NamespaceRegistry nsReg = getRepositorySession().getWorkspace().getNamespaceRegistry(); DavProperty namespacesProp = new NamespacesProperty(nsReg); properties.add(namespacesProp); } catch (RepositoryException e) { log.error("Failed to access NamespaceRegistry: " + e.getMessage()); } } }





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