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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr;

import org.apache.jackrabbit.commons.xml.SerializingContentHandler;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.server.io.IOUtil;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavException;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceFactory;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceIterator;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceIteratorImpl;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResourceLocator;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavServletResponse;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.MultiStatusResponse;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.io.InputContext;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.io.OutputContext;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.property.JcrDavPropertyNameSet;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.property.LengthsProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.jcr.property.ValuesProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.lock.ActiveLock;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.lock.Scope;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.lock.Type;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavPropertyName;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavPropertyNameSet;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DefaultDavProperty;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.PropEntry;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.xml.DomUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import javax.jcr.Binary;
import javax.jcr.Item;
import javax.jcr.Property;
import javax.jcr.PropertyType;
import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;
import javax.jcr.Value;
import javax.jcr.ValueFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * DefaultItemResource represents JCR property item.
 *
 * @see Property
 */
public class DefaultItemResource extends AbstractItemResource {

    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultItemResource.class);

    /**
     * Create a new DefaultItemResource.
     *
     * @param locator
     * @param session
     */
    public DefaultItemResource(DavResourceLocator locator, JcrDavSession session,
                               DavResourceFactory factory, Item item) {
        super(locator, session, factory, item);
    }

    //----------------------------------------------< DavResource interface >---
    /**
     * Returns false.
     *
     * @return false
     * @see DavResource#isCollection()
     */
    public boolean isCollection() {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Always returns 'now'
     *
     * @return
     * @see DavResource#getModificationTime()
     */
    public long getModificationTime() {
        return new Date().getTime();
    }

    /**
     * In case an underlying repository {@link Property property} exists the following
     * logic is applied to spool the property content:
     * 
    *
  • Property is not multi valued: Return the {@link javax.jcr.Value#getStream() * stream representation} of the property value.
  • *
  • Property is multivalue: Return the xml representation of the values.
  • *
* * @param outputContext * @see DavResource#spool(OutputContext) */ @Override public void spool(OutputContext outputContext) throws IOException { // write properties super.spool(outputContext); // spool content OutputStream out = outputContext.getOutputStream(); if (out != null && exists()) { if (isMultiple()) { spoolMultiValued(out); } else { spoolSingleValued(out); } } } private void spoolMultiValued(OutputStream out) { try { Document doc = DomUtil.createDocument(); doc.appendChild(getProperty(JCR_VALUES).toXml(doc)); ContentHandler handler = SerializingContentHandler.getSerializer(out); Transformer transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer(); transformer.transform( new DOMSource(doc), new SAXResult(handler)); } catch (SAXException e) { log.error("Failed to set up XML serializer for " + item, e); } catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) { log.error("Failed to set up XML transformer for " + item, e); } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) { log.error("Failed to set up XML document for " + item, e); } catch (TransformerException e) { log.error("Failed to serialize the values of " + item, e); } } private void spoolSingleValued(OutputStream out) throws IOException { try { Binary binary = ((Property) item).getBinary(); try { InputStream in = binary.getStream(); try { IOUtil.spool(in, out); } finally { in.close(); } } finally { binary.dispose(); } } catch (RepositoryException e) { log.error("Cannot obtain stream from " + item, e); } } @Override public DavProperty getProperty(DavPropertyName name) { DavProperty prop = super.getProperty(name); if (prop == null && exists()) { try { Property p = (Property) item; if (isMultiple()) { if (JCR_LENGTHS.equals(name)) { prop = new LengthsProperty(p.getLengths()); } } else { if (JCR_LENGTH.equals(name)) { long length = p.getLength(); prop = new DefaultDavProperty(JCR_LENGTH, String.valueOf(length), true); } else if (JCR_GET_STRING.equals(name) && p.getType() != PropertyType.BINARY) { // getstring property is only created for single value // non-binary jcr properties prop = new DefaultDavProperty(JCR_GET_STRING, p.getString(), true); } } } catch (RepositoryException e) { log.error("Failed to retrieve resource properties: "+e.getMessage()); } } return prop; } /** * Sets the given property. Note, that {@link #JCR_VALUE} and {@link #JCR_VALUES} * are the only resource properties that are allowed to be modified. Any other * property is read-only and will throw an exception ('Conflict'). * * @param property * @throws DavException * @see DavResource#setProperty(org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavProperty) */ @Override public void setProperty(DavProperty property) throws DavException { internalSetProperty(property); complete(); } /** * Internal method that performs the setting or adding of properties * * @param property * @throws DavException * @see #setProperty(DavProperty) * @see #alterProperties(List) */ private void internalSetProperty(DavProperty property) throws DavException { if (!exists()) { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); } try { Property prop = (Property) item; int defaultType = prop.getType(); ValueFactory vfact = getRepositorySession().getValueFactory(); ValuesProperty vp = new ValuesProperty(property, defaultType, vfact); if (property.getName().equals(JCR_VALUE)) { prop.setValue(vp.getJcrValue(vp.getValueType(), vfact)); } else if (property.getName().equals(JCR_VALUES)) { prop.setValue(vp.getJcrValues()); } else { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT); } } catch (RepositoryException e) { throw new JcrDavException(e); } } /** * Removing properties is not allowed, for a single-value JCR-property without * a value does not exist. For multivalue properties an empty {@link Value values array} * may be specified with by setting the {@link #JCR_VALUES 'values' webdav property}. * * @param propertyName * @throws DavException * @see org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource#removeProperty(org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.property.DavPropertyName) */ @Override public void removeProperty(DavPropertyName propertyName) throws DavException { if (!exists()) { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); } throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } /** * Loops over the given List and alters the properties accordingly. * Changes are persisted at the end only according to the rules defined with * the {@link #complete()} method.

* Please note: since there is only a single property than can be set * from a client (i.e. jcr:value OR jcr:values) this method either succeeds * or throws an exception, even if this violates RFC 2518. * * @param changeList * @throws DavException * @see DavResource#alterProperties(List) */ @Override public MultiStatusResponse alterProperties(List changeList) throws DavException { for (PropEntry propEntry : changeList) { if (propEntry instanceof DavPropertyName) { // altering any properties fails if an attempt is made to remove // a property throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } else if (propEntry instanceof DavProperty) { DavProperty prop = (DavProperty) propEntry; internalSetProperty(prop); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown object in change list: " + propEntry.getClass().getName()); } } complete(); return new MultiStatusResponse(getHref(), DavServletResponse.SC_OK); } /** * Method is not allowed. * * @see org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource#addMember(org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavResource, InputContext) */ public void addMember(DavResource resource, InputContext inputContext) throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, "Cannot add members to a non-collection resource"); } /** * Always returns an empty iterator for a non-collection resource might * not have internal members. * * @return an empty iterator * @see DavResource#getMembers() */ public DavResourceIterator getMembers() { log.warn("A non-collection resource never has internal members."); List drl = Collections.emptyList(); return new DavResourceIteratorImpl(drl); } /** * Method is not allowed. * * @see DavResource#removeMember(DavResource) */ public void removeMember(DavResource member) throws DavException { throw new DavException(DavServletResponse.SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, "Cannot remove members from a non-collection resource"); } /** * {@link javax.jcr.Property JCR properties} are locked if their * parent node is locked; thus this method will always return the * {@link ActiveLock lock} object from the collection this resource is * internal member of. * * @param type * @param scope * @return lock present on this resource or null if this resource * has no lock. * @see DavResource#getLock(Type, Scope) */ @Override public ActiveLock getLock(Type type, Scope scope) { if (Type.WRITE.equals(type)) { return getCollection().getLock(type, scope); } else { return super.getLock(type, scope); } } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override protected void initPropertyNames() { super.initPropertyNames(); if (exists()) { DavPropertyNameSet propNames = (isMultiple() ? JcrDavPropertyNameSet.PROPERTY_MV_SET : JcrDavPropertyNameSet.PROPERTY_SET); names.addAll(propNames); } } /** * Add resource specific properties. */ @Override protected void initProperties() { super.initProperties(); if (exists()) { try { Property prop = (Property)item; int type = prop.getType(); // set the content type String contentType; if (isMultiple()) { contentType = IOUtil.buildContentType("text/xml","utf-8"); } else { contentType = IOUtil.buildContentType(JcrValueType.contentTypeFromType(type), "utf-8"); } properties.add(new DefaultDavProperty(DavPropertyName.GETCONTENTTYPE, contentType)); // add jcr-specific resource properties properties.add(new DefaultDavProperty(JCR_TYPE, PropertyType.nameFromValue(type))); if (isMultiple()) { properties.add(new ValuesProperty(prop.getValues())); } else { properties.add(new ValuesProperty(prop.getValue())); } } catch (RepositoryException e) { log.error("Failed to retrieve resource properties: "+e.getMessage()); } } } /** * Returns true if the JCR Property represented by this resource is a multi * value property. Note: if this resource does not exist or if the definition * could not be retrieved false is returned. * * @return true if the underlying resource is a multi value property. */ private boolean isMultiple() { try { if (exists() && ((Property)item).isMultiple()) { return true; } } catch (RepositoryException e) { log.error("Error while retrieving property definition: " + e.getMessage()); } return false; } }





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