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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.jackrabbit.test.api;

import org.apache.jackrabbit.test.AbstractJCRTest;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.test.NotExecutableException;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.test.api.util.InputStreamWrapper;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLReaderFactory;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

import javax.jcr.ImportUUIDBehavior;
import javax.jcr.InvalidSerializedDataException;
import javax.jcr.ItemExistsException;
import javax.jcr.Node;
import javax.jcr.PathNotFoundException;
import javax.jcr.Repository;
import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;
import javax.jcr.Session;
import javax.jcr.Workspace;
import javax.jcr.lock.Lock;
import javax.jcr.lock.LockException;
import javax.jcr.version.VersionException;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;

/**
 * SerializationTest contains the test cases for the method
 * Workspace.exportSysView() and Session.importSysView().
 * 

* This class exports and re-imports the repository. The tests check for * differences between the original and the re-imported repository. * */ public class SerializationTest extends AbstractJCRTest { protected Workspace workspace; protected File file; protected TreeComparator treeComparator; protected final boolean CONTENTHANDLER = true, STREAM = false; protected final boolean WORKSPACE = true, SESSION = false; protected final boolean SKIPBINARY = true, SAVEBINARY = false; protected final boolean NORECURSE = true, RECURSE = false; protected Session session; public void setUp() throws RepositoryException, Exception { super.setUp(); try { session = superuser; workspace = session.getWorkspace(); SerializationContext sc = new SerializationContext(this, session); treeComparator = new TreeComparator(sc, session); treeComparator.createComplexTree(treeComparator.WORKSPACE); file = File.createTempFile("serializationTest", ".xml"); log.print("Tempfile: " + file.getAbsolutePath()); } catch (Exception ex) { if (file != null) { file.delete(); file = null; } throw (ex); } } public void tearDown() throws Exception { if (file != null) { file.delete(); file = null; } if (session != null && session.isLive()) { session.logout(); session = null; } workspace = null; super.tearDown(); } // ---------------< versioning exception tests >----------------------------------------- /** * Creates a simple target tree consisting of a checked-in node and an * ordinary child node below. Throws a {@link NotExecutableException} if * {@link #testNodeType} is not versionable. * * @param returnParent Whether the method returns a checked-in parent or the * child of a checked-in parent. * @return The requested node (a node that is checked in or that has a * parent that is checked in). */ protected Node initVersioningException(boolean returnParent) throws RepositoryException, NotExecutableException, IOException { Node vNode = testRootNode.addNode(nodeName1, testNodeType); ensureMixinType(vNode, mixVersionable); Node vChild = vNode.addNode(nodeName2, testNodeType); session.save(); vNode.checkin(); exportRepository(SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); if (returnParent) { return vNode; } else { return vChild; } } public void doTestVersioningExceptionFileParent(boolean useWorkspace, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { Node n = initVersioningException(true); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { doImport(n.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); fail("Importing to a checked-in node must throw a ConstraintViolationException."); } catch (VersionException e) { // success } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } public void doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(boolean useWorkspace, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { Node n = initVersioningException(false); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { doImport(n.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); fail("Importing to a child of a checked-in node must throw a ConstraintViolationException."); } catch (VersionException e) { // success } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } public void testVersioningExceptionFileParentWorkspaceContentHandler() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileParent(WORKSPACE, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileParentSessionContentHandler() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileParent(SESSION, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileParentWorkspace() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileParent(WORKSPACE, STREAM); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileParentSession() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileParent(SESSION, STREAM); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileChildWorkspaceContentHandler() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(WORKSPACE, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileChildSessionContentHandler() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(SESSION, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileChildWorkspace() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(WORKSPACE, STREAM); } public void testVersioningExceptionFileChildSession() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(SESSION, STREAM); } // ----------------< locking exceptions tests >---------------------------- /** * Tests whether importing a tree respects locking. */ public void doTestLockException(boolean useWorkspace, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { exportRepository(SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); if (isSupported(Repository.OPTION_LOCKING_SUPPORTED)) { //A LockException is thrown if a lock prevents the addition of the subtree. Node lNode = testRootNode.addNode(nodeName1); ensureMixinType(lNode, mixLockable); testRootNode.getSession().save(); Lock lock = lNode.lock(true, true); session.removeLockToken(lock.getLockToken()); //remove the token, so the lock is for me, too FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { doImport(lNode.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); } catch (LockException e) { // success } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } else { log.println("Locking not supported."); } } public void testLockExceptionWorkspaceWithHandler() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(WORKSPACE, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testLockExceptionSessionWithHandler() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(SESSION, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testLockExceptionWorkspace() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(WORKSPACE, STREAM); } public void testLockExceptionSession() throws Exception { doTestVersioningExceptionFileChild(SESSION, STREAM); } //--------------< Import of invalid xml file tests >------------------------------------------- /** * Tests whether importing an invalid XML file throws a SAX exception. The * file used here is more or less garbage. */ public void testInvalidXmlThrowsSaxException() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException { StringReader in = new StringReader(" file/>"); ContentHandler ih = null; try { ih = session.getImportContentHandler(treeComparator.targetFolder, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); helpTestSaxException(ih, in, "session"); } catch (RepositoryException e) { fail("ImportHandler not created: " + e); } finally { closeContentHandler(ih); } in = new StringReader(" file/>"); try { ih = workspace.getImportContentHandler(treeComparator.targetFolder, 0); helpTestSaxException(ih, in, "workspace"); } catch (RepositoryException e) { fail("ImportHandler not created: " + e); } finally { closeContentHandler(ih); } } private static void closeContentHandler(ContentHandler ch) { if (ch != null) { try { ch.endDocument(); } catch (SAXException e) { // best effort } } } /** * Helper method for testSaxException. * * @param ih * @param in */ private void helpTestSaxException(ContentHandler ih, Reader in, String mode) throws IOException { try { createXMLReader(ih).parse(new InputSource(in)); fail("Parsing an invalid XML file with via " + mode + " ContentHandler did not throw a SAXException."); } catch (SAXException e) { // success } } /** * Tests whether importing an invalid XML file throws a InvalidSerializedDataException. * The file used here is more or less garbage. */ public void testInvalidXmlThrowsInvalidSerializedDataException() throws RepositoryException, IOException { String data = " file/>"; ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(data.getBytes()); try { session.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); fail("Importing a invalid XML file should throw a InvalidSerializedDataException."); } catch (InvalidSerializedDataException e) { // ok } in = new ByteArrayInputStream(data.getBytes()); try { workspace.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, 0); fail("Importing a invalid XML file should throw a InvalidSerializedDataException."); } catch (InvalidSerializedDataException e) { // ok } } // -------------------< PathNotFoundException tests >------------------------------------ /** * Supplying an invalid repository path for import must throw a * PathNotFoundException */ public void testWorkspaceGetImportContentHandlerExceptions() throws RepositoryException { //Specifying a path that does not exist throws a PathNotFound exception try { workspace.getImportContentHandler(treeComparator.targetFolder + "/thisIsNotAnExistingNode", ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); fail("Specifying a non-existing path must throw a PathNotFoudException."); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { // success } } /** * Supplying an invalid repository path for import must throw a * PathNotFoundException */ public void testSessionGetImportContentHandlerExceptions() throws RepositoryException { //Specifying a path that does not exist throws a PathNotFound exception try { session.getImportContentHandler(treeComparator.targetFolder + "/thisIsNotAnExistingNode", ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); fail("Specifying a non-existing path must throw a PathNotFoudException."); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { // success } } /** * Tests the exception when importing: If the parent node does not exist. */ public void testSessionImportXmlExceptions() throws RepositoryException, IOException { exportRepository(SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); // If no node exists at parentAbsPath, a PathNotFoundException is thrown. try { session.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder + "/thisNodeDoesNotExist", in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); fail("Importing to a non-existing node does not throw a PathNotFoundException."); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { // success } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } /** * Tests the exceptions when importing: If the parent node does not exist, * and if an IO error occurs. */ public void testWorkspaceImportXmlExceptions() throws RepositoryException, IOException { exportRepository(SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); //If no node exists at parentAbsPath, a PathNotFoundException is thrown. try { workspace.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder + "/thisNodeDoesNotExist", in, 0); fail("Importing to a non-existing node does not throw a PathNotFoundException."); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { // success } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } // ---------------< Overwrite existing target node tests >------------------------------ // ---------------< in case same name siblings not supported >------------------------------ /** * Tries to overwrite an existing node. This only works for nodes that do * not allow same-name siblings. */ public void doTestOverwriteException(boolean useWorkspace, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { //If deserialization would overwrite an existing item, // an ItemExistsException respective a SAXException is thrown. Node folder = testRootNode.addNode("myFolder", treeComparator.sc.sameNameSibsFalseChildNodeDefinition); Node subfolder = folder.addNode("subfolder"); session.save(); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); try { session.exportSystemView(subfolder.getPath(), out, true, true); } finally { out.close(); } FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { if (useHandler) { try { doImport(folder.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); fail("Overwriting an existing node during import must throw a SAXException"); } catch (SAXException e) { // success } } else { try { doImport(folder.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); fail("Overwriting an existing node during import must throw an ItemExistsException"); } catch (ItemExistsException e) { // success } } } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } public void testOverwriteExceptionWorkspaceWithHandler() throws Exception { doTestOverwriteException(WORKSPACE, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testOverwriteExceptionSessionWithHandler() throws Exception { doTestOverwriteException(SESSION, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testOverwriteExceptionWorkspace() throws Exception { doTestOverwriteException(WORKSPACE, STREAM); } public void testOverwriteExceptionSession() throws Exception { doTestOverwriteException(SESSION, STREAM); } // ------------------< Node type constraint violation tests >-------------------------------- /** * Create a node named ntBase with node type nt:base * and creates a tree in the repository which will be exported * and reimported below the node ntBase. * * @param useWorkspace * @param useHandler * @throws RepositoryException * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ public void doTestNodeTypeConstraintViolation(boolean useWorkspace, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { treeComparator.createExampleTree(); String nodetype = testNodeTypeNoChildren == null ? ntBase : testNodeTypeNoChildren; Node node = testRootNode.addNode("ntBase", nodetype); session.save(); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { if (useHandler) { try { doImport(node.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); fail("Node type constraint violation should throw a SAXException " + "during xml import using a Contenthandler."); } catch (SAXException se) { // ok } } else { try { doImport(node.getPath(), in, useWorkspace, useHandler); fail("Node type constraint violation should throw a " + " InvalidSerializedDataException during xml import " + "using a Contenthandler."); } catch (InvalidSerializedDataException isde) { // ok } } } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } public void testNodeTypeConstraintViolationWorkspaceWithHandler() throws Exception { doTestNodeTypeConstraintViolation(WORKSPACE, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testNodeTypeConstraintViolationSessionWithHandler() throws Exception { doTestNodeTypeConstraintViolation(SESSION, CONTENTHANDLER); } public void testNodeTypeConstraintViolationWorkspace() throws Exception { doTestNodeTypeConstraintViolation(WORKSPACE, STREAM); } public void testNodeTypeConstraintViolationSession() throws Exception { doTestNodeTypeConstraintViolation(SESSION, STREAM); } // ------------< tests that nothing is imported if session is closed before saving the import >----------------- /** * Makes sure that importing into the session does not save anything if the * session is closed. */ public void testSessionImportXml() throws RepositoryException, IOException { FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { exportRepository(SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); session.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } // after logout/login, no nodes are in the session session.logout(); superuser = null; //so tearDown won't fail session = getHelper().getReadWriteSession(); treeComparator.setSession(session); treeComparator.compare(treeComparator.CHECK_EMPTY); } /** * Makes sure that importing into the session does not save anything if the * session is closed. */ public void testSessionGetContentHandler() throws Exception { FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { exportRepository(SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); doImportNoSave(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, CONTENTHANDLER); } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } // after logout/login, no nodes are in the session session.logout(); superuser = null; //so tearDown won't fail session = getHelper().getReadWriteSession(); treeComparator.setSession(session); treeComparator.compare(treeComparator.CHECK_EMPTY); } //----------------< tests input stream handling contract >---------------------- /** * Tests whether Session.importXML and Workspace.importXML * obey the stream handling contract. */ public void testStreamHandling() throws RepositoryException, IOException { exportRepository(SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); InputStreamWrapper in = new InputStreamWrapper(new FileInputStream(file)); session.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); assertTrue("Session.importXML(..., InputStream, ...) is expected to close the passed input stream", in.isClosed()); session.refresh(false); in = new InputStreamWrapper(new FileInputStream(file)); workspace.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); assertTrue("Workspace.importXML(..., InputStream, ...) is expected to close the passed input stream", in.isClosed()); } //----------------< import test helper >-------------------------------------------------------- /** * Helper method which imports the given FileInputStream using Workspace or Session * and via the methods importXML respective getImportContentHandler. The target node of the * import is specified with its absolute path. * * @param absPath * @param in * @param useWorkspace * @param useHandler * @throws RepositoryException * @throws IOException */ public void doImport(String absPath, FileInputStream in, boolean useWorkspace, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { if (useHandler) { if (useWorkspace) { ContentHandler ih = workspace.getImportContentHandler(absPath, 0); try { createXMLReader(ih).parse(new InputSource(in)); } finally { ih.endDocument(); } } else { ContentHandler ih = session.getImportContentHandler(absPath, 0); try { createXMLReader(ih).parse(new InputSource(in)); session.save(); } finally { ih.endDocument(); } } } else { if (useWorkspace) { workspace.importXML(absPath, in, 0); } else { session.importXML(absPath, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); session.save(); } } } public void doImportNoSave(String absPath, FileInputStream in, boolean useHandler) throws Exception { if (useHandler) { ContentHandler ih = session.getImportContentHandler(absPath, 0); createXMLReader(ih).parse(new InputSource(in)); } else { session.importXML(absPath, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); } } //------------< System view export import tests >----------------------------------- public void testExportSysView_stream_workspace_skipBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, WORKSPACE, SKIPBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_workspace_skipBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, WORKSPACE, SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_workspace_saveBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, WORKSPACE, SAVEBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_workspace_saveBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, WORKSPACE, SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_session_skipBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, SESSION, SKIPBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_session_skipBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, SESSION, SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_session_saveBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, SESSION, SAVEBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_stream_session_saveBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(STREAM, SESSION, SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_workspace_skipBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, WORKSPACE, SKIPBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_workspace_skipBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, WORKSPACE, SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_workspace_saveBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, WORKSPACE, SAVEBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_workspace_saveBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, WORKSPACE, SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_session_skipBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, SESSION, SKIPBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_session_skipBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, SESSION, SKIPBINARY, RECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_session_saveBinary_noRecurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, SESSION, SAVEBINARY, NORECURSE); } public void testExportSysView_handler_session_saveBinary_recurse() throws Exception { doTest(CONTENTHANDLER, SESSION, SAVEBINARY, RECURSE); } /** * Exports the tree at source node, imports it at the traget node, and * compares the source and target tree. * * @param handler true = use content handler for import, false = use the * importXML method * @param workspace true = import to the workspace, false = import to the * session (export is from session anyway) * @param skipBinary true = skip binary properties. The binary properties * are omitted (without any replacement) * @param noRecurse true = export only top node, false = export entire * subtree */ private void doTest(boolean handler, boolean workspace, boolean skipBinary, boolean noRecurse) throws Exception { exportRepository(skipBinary, noRecurse); importRepository(handler, workspace); treeComparator.showTree(); treeComparator.compare(skipBinary, noRecurse); } /** * Exports the repository to a temporary file using the system view * serialization. * * @param skipBinary true = omit any binary properties (without any * replacement) * @param noRecurse true = save only top node, false = save entire subtree * @throws IOException */ private void exportRepository(boolean skipBinary, boolean noRecurse) throws IOException { FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); try { session.refresh(false); //move the workspace into the session, then save it. The workspace is always valid, the session not necessarily. session.exportSystemView(treeComparator.getSourceRootPath(), out, skipBinary, noRecurse); } catch (RepositoryException e) { fail("Could not export the repository: " + e); } finally { out.close(); } } /** * Imports the repository * * @param useHandler True = use the import handler, false = use file input * stream * @param workspace True = import into workspace, false = import into * session */ public void importRepository(boolean useHandler, boolean workspace) throws Exception { FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); try { if (useHandler) { if (workspace) { ContentHandler ih = this.workspace.getImportContentHandler(treeComparator.targetFolder, 0); createXMLReader(ih).parse(new InputSource(in)); } else { ContentHandler ih = session.getImportContentHandler(treeComparator.targetFolder, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); createXMLReader(ih).parse(new InputSource(in)); session.save(); } } else { if (workspace) { this.workspace.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, 0); } else { session.importXML(treeComparator.targetFolder, in, ImportUUIDBehavior.IMPORT_UUID_CREATE_NEW); session.save(); } } } catch (SAXException e) { fail("Error while parsing the imported repository: " + e); } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ignore) {} } } /** * Creates an XMLReader for the given content handler. * * @param handler the content handler. * @return an XMLReader for the given content handler. * @throws SAXException if the reader cannot be created. */ private XMLReader createXMLReader(ContentHandler handler) throws SAXException { XMLReader reader = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader(); reader.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces", true); reader.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes", false); reader.setContentHandler(handler); reader.setErrorHandler(new DefaultHandler()); return reader; } }





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