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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.apache.jena.sparql.resultset;

import java.io.OutputStream ;
import java.io.PrintWriter ;
import java.io.Writer ;

import org.apache.jena.query.QuerySolution ;
import org.apache.jena.query.ResultSet ;
import org.apache.jena.query.ResultSetFactory ;
import org.apache.jena.query.ResultSetRewindable ;
import org.apache.jena.rdf.model.RDFNode ;
import org.apache.jena.shared.PrefixMapping ;
import org.apache.jena.sparql.core.Prologue ;
import org.apache.jena.sparql.serializer.SerializationContext ;
import org.apache.jena.sparql.util.FmtUtils ;
import org.apache.jena.util.FileUtils ;

/** 

Takes a ResultSet object and creates displayable formatted output in plain text.

* *

Note: this is compute intensive and memory intensive. * It needs to read all the results first (all the results are then in-memory) * in order to find things the maximum width of a column value; then it needs * to pass over the results again, turning them into output. *

* @see org.apache.jena.query.ResultSetFormatter for convenience ways to call this formatter */ public class TextOutput extends OutputBase { //?? ResultSetProcessor to find column widths over a ResultSetRewindable and to output text protected SerializationContext context = null ; //static final String notThere = "<>" ; static final String notThere = " " ; public TextOutput(Prologue prologue) { context = new SerializationContext(prologue) ; } public TextOutput(PrefixMapping pMap) { context = new SerializationContext(pMap) ; } public TextOutput(SerializationContext cxt ) { context = cxt ; } @Override public void format(OutputStream outs, ResultSet resultSet) { write(outs, resultSet) ; } /** Writer should be UTF-8 encoded - better to an OutputStream */ public void format(Writer w, ResultSet resultSet) { PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(w) ; write(pw, resultSet) ; pw.flush() ; } private int[] colWidths(ResultSetRewindable rs) { int numCols = rs.getResultVars().size() ; int numRows = 0 ; int[] colWidths = new int[numCols] ; // Widths at least that of the variable name. Assumes we will print col headings. for ( int i = 0 ; i < numCols ; i++ ) colWidths[i] = (rs.getResultVars().get(i)).length() ; // Preparation pass : find the maximum width for each column for ( ; rs.hasNext() ; ) { numRows++ ; QuerySolution rBind = rs.nextSolution() ; int col = -1 ; for ( String s1 : rs.getResultVars() ) { col++; String rVar = s1; String s = getVarValueAsString( rBind, rVar ); if ( colWidths[col] < s.length() ) { colWidths[col] = s.length(); } } } rs.reset() ; return colWidths ; } /** Textual representation : default layout using " | " to separate columns. * Ensure the PrintWriter can handle UTF-8. * OutputStream version is preferred. * @param pw A PrintWriter * @param resultSet ResultSet */ public void write(PrintWriter pw, ResultSet resultSet) { write(pw, resultSet, "| ", " | ", " |") ; } /** Output a result set. * @param outs OutputStream * @param resultSet ResultSet */ public void write(OutputStream outs, ResultSet resultSet) { write(outs, resultSet, "| ", " | ", " |") ; } /** Output a result set. * @param outs OutputStream * @param resultSet ResultSet * @param colStart Left column * @param colSep Inter-column * @param colEnd Right column */ public void write(OutputStream outs, ResultSet resultSet, String colStart, String colSep, String colEnd) { PrintWriter pw = FileUtils.asPrintWriterUTF8(outs) ; write(pw, resultSet, colStart, colSep, colEnd) ; pw.flush() ; } /** Textual representation : layout using given separator. * Ensure the PrintWriter can handle UTF-8. * @param pw PrintWriter * @param colSep Column separator */ public void write(PrintWriter pw, ResultSet resultSet, String colStart, String colSep, String colEnd) { if ( resultSet.getResultVars().size() == 0 ) { pw.println("==== No variables ===="); // return ; } ResultSetRewindable resultSetRewindable = ResultSetFactory.makeRewindable(resultSet); int numCols = resultSetRewindable.getResultVars().size(); int[] colWidths = colWidths(resultSetRewindable); String row[] = new String[numCols]; int lineWidth = 0; for ( int col = 0 ; col < numCols ; col++ ) { String rVar = resultSet.getResultVars().get(col); row[col] = rVar; lineWidth += colWidths[col]; if ( col > 0 ) lineWidth += colSep.length(); } if ( colStart != null ) lineWidth += colStart.length() ; if ( colEnd != null ) lineWidth += colEnd.length() ; for ( int i = 0 ; i < lineWidth ; i++ ) pw.print('-') ; pw.println() ; printRow(pw, row, colWidths, colStart, colSep, colEnd) ; for ( int i = 0 ; i < lineWidth ; i++ ) pw.print('=') ; pw.println() ; for ( ; resultSetRewindable.hasNext() ; ) { QuerySolution rBind = resultSetRewindable.nextSolution(); for ( int col = 0 ; col < numCols ; col++ ) { String rVar = resultSet.getResultVars().get(col); row[col] = this.getVarValueAsString(rBind, rVar); } printRow(pw, row, colWidths, colStart, colSep, colEnd); } for ( int i = 0 ; i < lineWidth ; i++ ) pw.print('-') ; pw.println() ; resultSetRewindable = null ; } private void printRow(PrintWriter out, String[] row, int[] colWidths, String rowStart, String colSep, String rowEnd) { out.print(rowStart); for ( int col = 0 ; col < colWidths.length ; col++ ) { String s = row[col]; int pad = colWidths[col]; StringBuffer sbuff = new StringBuffer(120); if ( col > 0 ) sbuff.append(colSep); sbuff.append(s); for ( int j = 0 ; j < pad - s.length() ; j++ ) sbuff.append(' '); out.print(sbuff); } out.print(rowEnd); out.println(); } protected String getVarValueAsString(QuerySolution rBind, String varName) { RDFNode obj = rBind.get(varName); if ( obj == null ) return notThere; return FmtUtils.stringForRDFNode(obj, context); } @Override public void format(OutputStream out, boolean answer) { PrintWriter pw = FileUtils.asPrintWriterUTF8(out); if ( answer ) pw.write("yes"); else pw.write("no"); pw.flush(); } }




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