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package org.apache.juneau;

import static org.apache.juneau.internal.StringUtils.*;

import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Session that lives for the duration of a single use of {@link BeanTraverseContext}.
 *
 * 

* Used by serializers and other classes that traverse POJOs for the following purposes: *

    *
  • * Keeping track of how deep it is in a model for indentation purposes. *
  • * Ensuring infinite loops don't occur by setting a limit on how deep to traverse a model. *
  • * Ensuring infinite loops don't occur from loops in the model (when detectRecursions is enabled. *
* *

* This class is NOT thread safe. * It is typically discarded after one-time use although it can be reused within the same thread. */ public class BeanTraverseSession extends BeanSession { private final BeanTraverseContext ctx; private final Map set; // Contains the current objects in the current branch of the model. private final LinkedList stack = new LinkedList<>(); // Contains the current objects in the current branch of the model. // Writable properties private boolean isBottom; // If 'true', then we're at a leaf in the model (i.e. a String, Number, Boolean, or null). private BeanPropertyMeta currentProperty; private ClassMeta currentClass; /** The current indentation depth into the model. */ public int indent; /** * Create a new session using properties specified in the context. * * @param ctx * The context creating this session object. * The context contains all the configuration settings for this object. * Can be null. * @param args * Runtime arguments. * These specify session-level information such as locale and URI context. * It also include session-level properties that override the properties defined on the bean and * serializer contexts. */ protected BeanTraverseSession(BeanTraverseContext ctx, BeanSessionArgs args) { super(ctx, args == null ? BeanSessionArgs.DEFAULT : args); args = args == null ? BeanSessionArgs.DEFAULT : args; this.ctx = ctx; this.indent = getInitialDepth(); if (isDetectRecursions() || isDebug()) { set = new IdentityHashMap<>(); } else { set = Collections.emptyMap(); } } /** * Sets the current bean property being traversed for proper error messages. * * @param currentProperty The current property being traversed. */ protected final void setCurrentProperty(BeanPropertyMeta currentProperty) { this.currentProperty = currentProperty; } /** * Sets the current class being traversed for proper error messages. * * @param currentClass The current class being traversed. */ protected final void setCurrentClass(ClassMeta currentClass) { this.currentClass = currentClass; } /** * Push the specified object onto the stack. * * @param attrName The attribute name. * @param o The current object being traversed. * @param eType The expected class type. * @return * The {@link ClassMeta} of the object so that instanceof operations only need to be performed * once (since they can be expensive). * @throws BeanRecursionException If recursion occurred. */ protected final ClassMeta push(String attrName, Object o, ClassMeta eType) throws BeanRecursionException { indent++; isBottom = true; if (o == null) return null; Class c = o.getClass(); ClassMeta cm = (eType != null && c == eType.getInnerClass()) ? eType : ((o instanceof ClassMeta) ? (ClassMeta)o : getClassMeta(c)); if (cm.isCharSequence() || cm.isNumber() || cm.isBoolean()) return cm; if (isDetectRecursions() || isDebug()) { if (stack.size() > getMaxDepth()) return null; if (willRecurse(attrName, o, cm)) return null; isBottom = false; stack.add(new StackElement(stack.size(), attrName, o, cm)); if (isDebug()) getLogger().info(getStack(false)); set.put(o, o); } return cm; } /** * Returns true if {@link BeanTraverseContext#BEANTRAVERSE_detectRecursions} is enabled, and the specified * object is already higher up in the traversal chain. * * @param attrName The bean property attribute name, or some other identifier. * @param o The object to check for recursion. * @param cm The metadata on the object class. * @return true if recursion detected. * @throws BeanRecursionException If recursion occurred. */ protected final boolean willRecurse(String attrName, Object o, ClassMeta cm) throws BeanRecursionException { if (! (isDetectRecursions() || isDebug())) return false; if (! set.containsKey(o)) return false; if (isIgnoreRecursions() && ! isDebug()) return true; stack.add(new StackElement(stack.size(), attrName, o, cm)); throw new BeanRecursionException("Recursion occurred, stack={0}", getStack(true)); } /** * Pop an object off the stack. */ protected final void pop() { indent--; if ((isDetectRecursions() || isDebug()) && ! isBottom) { Object o = stack.removeLast().o; Object o2 = set.remove(o); if (o2 == null) onError(null, "Couldn't remove object of type ''{0}'' on attribute ''{1}'' from object stack.", o.getClass().getName(), stack); } isBottom = false; } /** * Logs a warning message. * * @param t The throwable that was thrown (if there was one). * @param msg The warning message. * @param args Optional {@link MessageFormat}-style arguments. */ protected void onError(Throwable t, String msg, Object... args) { super.addWarning(msg, args); } private final class StackElement { final int depth; final String name; final Object o; final ClassMeta aType; StackElement(int depth, String name, Object o, ClassMeta aType) { this.depth = depth; this.name = name; this.o = o; this.aType = aType; } String toString(boolean simple) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder().append('[').append(depth).append(']').append(' '); sb.append(isEmpty(name) ? "" : name).append(':'); sb.append(aType.toString(simple)); if (aType != aType.getSerializedClassMeta(BeanTraverseSession.this)) sb.append('/').append(aType.getSerializedClassMeta(BeanTraverseSession.this).toString(simple)); return sb.toString(); } } /** * Returns the current stack trace. * * @param full * If true, returns a full stack trace. * @return The current stack trace. */ protected String getStack(boolean full) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (StackElement e : stack) { if (full) { sb.append("\n\t"); for (int i = 1; i < e.depth; i++) sb.append(" "); if (e.depth > 0) sb.append("->"); sb.append(e.toString(false)); } else { sb.append(" > ").append(e.toString(true)); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Returns information used to determine at what location in the parse a failure occurred. * * @return A map, typically containing something like {line:123,column:456,currentProperty:"foobar"} */ public final ObjectMap getLastLocation() { ObjectMap m = new ObjectMap(); if (currentClass != null) m.put("currentClass", currentClass); if (currentProperty != null) m.put("currentProperty", currentProperty); if (stack != null && ! stack.isEmpty()) m.put("stack", stack); return m; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Properties //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Configuration property: Initial depth. * * @see BeanTraverseContext#BEANTRAVERSE_initialDepth * @return * The initial indentation level at the root. */ protected final int getInitialDepth() { return ctx.getInitialDepth(); } /** * Configuration property: Max traversal depth. * * @see BeanTraverseContext#BEANTRAVERSE_maxDepth * @return * The depth at which traversal is aborted if depth is reached in the POJO tree. *
If this depth is exceeded, an exception is thrown. */ protected final int getMaxDepth() { return ctx.getMaxDepth(); } /** * Configuration property: Automatically detect POJO recursions. * * @see BeanTraverseContext#BEANTRAVERSE_detectRecursions * @return * true if recursions should be checked for during traversal. */ protected final boolean isDetectRecursions() { return ctx.isDetectRecursions(); } /** * Configuration property: Ignore recursion errors. * * @see BeanTraverseContext#BEANTRAVERSE_ignoreRecursions * @return * true if when we encounter the same object when traversing a tree, we set the value to null. *
Otherwise, a {@link BeanRecursionException} is thrown with the message "Recursion occurred, stack=...". */ protected final boolean isIgnoreRecursions() { return ctx.isIgnoreRecursions(); } }





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