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// *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0                                                                             *
// *                                                                                                                         *
// * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an  *
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// * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.                                              *
// ***************************************************************************************************************************
package org.apache.juneau;

import static org.apache.juneau.internal.CollectionUtils.*;
import java.util.*;

import org.apache.juneau.cp.*;
import org.apache.juneau.internal.*;

/**
 * Base class for bean builders.
 *
 * See Also:

 * 
 *
 * @param  The bean type that the builder creates.
 */
@FluentSetters
public class BeanBuilder {

	private Class type, defaultType;
	private T impl;
	private final BeanStore beanStore;

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 *
	 * @param beanStore The bean store to use for creating beans.
	 * @param defaultType The default bean type that this builder creates.
	 */
	protected BeanBuilder(Class defaultType, BeanStore beanStore) {
		this.defaultType = type = defaultType;
		this.beanStore = beanStore;
	}

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 *
	 * @param defaultType The type of bean being created.
	 */
	protected BeanBuilder(Class defaultType) {
		this(defaultType, BeanStore.INSTANCE);
	}

	/**
	 * Copy constructor.
	 *
	 * @param copyFrom The bean store to copy from.
	 */
	protected BeanBuilder(BeanBuilder copyFrom) {
		type = copyFrom.type;
		impl = copyFrom.impl;
		beanStore = copyFrom.beanStore;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates the bean.
	 *
	 * @return A new bean.
	 */
	public T build() {
		if (impl != null)
			return impl;
		if (type == null || type == defaultType)
			return buildDefault();
		return creator().run();
	}

	/**
	 * Instantiates the creator for this bean.
	 *
	 * 
	 * Subclasses can override this to provide specialized handling.
	 *
	 * @return The creator for this bean.
	 */
	protected BeanCreator creator() {
		return beanStore
			.createBean(type().orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Type not specified.")))
			.builder(BeanBuilder.class, this);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates the bean when the bean type is null or is the default value.
	 *
	 * @return A new bean.
	 */
	protected T buildDefault() {
		return beanStore
			.createBean(type().orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Type not specified.")))
			.builder(BeanBuilder.class, this)
			.run();
	}

	/**
	 * Overrides the bean type produced by the {@link #build()} method.
	 *
	 * 

	 * Use this method if you want to instantiated a bean subclass.
	 *
	 * @param value The setting value.
	 * @return  This object.
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	@FluentSetter
	public BeanBuilder type(Class value) {
		type = (Class)value;
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the implementation type specified via {@link #type(Class)}.
	 *
	 * @return The implementation type specified via {@link #type(Class)}.
	 */
	protected Optional> type() {
		return optional(type);
	}

	/**
	 * Overrides the bean returned by the {@link #build()} method.
	 *
	 * 
	 * Use this method if you want this builder to return an already-instantiated bean.
	 *
	 * @param value The setting value.
	 * @return  This object.
	 */
	@FluentSetter
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public BeanBuilder impl(Object value) {
		this.impl = (T)value;
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the override bean specified via {@link #impl(Object)}.
	 *
	 * @return The override bean specified via {@link #impl(Object)}.
	 */
	protected Optional impl() {
		return optional(impl);
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the bean store passed in through the constructor.
	 *
	 * @return The bean store passed in through the constructor.
	 */
	public BeanStore beanStore() {
		return beanStore;
	}

	// 

	// 
}