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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.sasl.Sasl;
import javax.security.sasl.SaslException;
import javax.security.sasl.SaslServer;
import javax.security.sasl.SaslServerFactory;

import org.apache.kafka.common.network.LoginType;
import org.apache.kafka.common.security.JaasUtils;

/**
 * Simple SaslServer implementation for SASL/PLAIN. In order to make this implementation
 * fully pluggable, authentication of username/password is fully contained within the
 * server implementation.
 * 

* Valid users with passwords are specified in the Jaas configuration file. Each user * is specified with user_ as key and as value. This is consistent * with Zookeeper Digest-MD5 implementation. *

* To avoid storing clear passwords on disk or to integrate with external authentication * servers in production systems, this module can be replaced with a different implementation. * */ public class PlainSaslServer implements SaslServer { public static final String PLAIN_MECHANISM = "PLAIN"; private static final String JAAS_USER_PREFIX = "user_"; private boolean complete; private String authorizationID; public PlainSaslServer(CallbackHandler callbackHandler) { } @Override public byte[] evaluateResponse(byte[] response) throws SaslException { /* * Message format (from https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4616): * * message = [authzid] UTF8NUL authcid UTF8NUL passwd * authcid = 1*SAFE ; MUST accept up to 255 octets * authzid = 1*SAFE ; MUST accept up to 255 octets * passwd = 1*SAFE ; MUST accept up to 255 octets * UTF8NUL = %x00 ; UTF-8 encoded NUL character * * SAFE = UTF1 / UTF2 / UTF3 / UTF4 * ;; any UTF-8 encoded Unicode character except NUL */ String[] tokens; try { tokens = new String(response, "UTF-8").split("\u0000"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new SaslException("UTF-8 encoding not supported", e); } if (tokens.length != 3) throw new SaslException("Invalid SASL/PLAIN response: expected 3 tokens, got " + tokens.length); authorizationID = tokens[0]; String username = tokens[1]; String password = tokens[2]; if (username.isEmpty()) { throw new SaslException("Authentication failed: username not specified"); } if (password.isEmpty()) { throw new SaslException("Authentication failed: password not specified"); } if (authorizationID.isEmpty()) authorizationID = username; try { String expectedPassword = JaasUtils.jaasConfig(LoginType.SERVER.contextName(), JAAS_USER_PREFIX + username); if (!password.equals(expectedPassword)) { throw new SaslException("Authentication failed: Invalid username or password"); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new SaslException("Authentication failed: Invalid JAAS configuration", e); } complete = true; return new byte[0]; } @Override public String getAuthorizationID() { if (!complete) throw new IllegalStateException("Authentication exchange has not completed"); return authorizationID; } @Override public String getMechanismName() { return PLAIN_MECHANISM; } @Override public Object getNegotiatedProperty(String propName) { if (!complete) throw new IllegalStateException("Authentication exchange has not completed"); return null; } @Override public boolean isComplete() { return complete; } @Override public byte[] unwrap(byte[] incoming, int offset, int len) throws SaslException { if (!complete) throw new IllegalStateException("Authentication exchange has not completed"); return Arrays.copyOfRange(incoming, offset, offset + len); } @Override public byte[] wrap(byte[] outgoing, int offset, int len) throws SaslException { if (!complete) throw new IllegalStateException("Authentication exchange has not completed"); return Arrays.copyOfRange(outgoing, offset, offset + len); } @Override public void dispose() throws SaslException { } public static class PlainSaslServerFactory implements SaslServerFactory { @Override public SaslServer createSaslServer(String mechanism, String protocol, String serverName, Map props, CallbackHandler cbh) throws SaslException { if (!PLAIN_MECHANISM.equals(mechanism)) { throw new SaslException(String.format("Mechanism \'%s\' is not supported. Only PLAIN is supported.", mechanism)); } return new PlainSaslServer(cbh); } @Override public String[] getMechanismNames(Map props) { String noPlainText = (String) props.get(Sasl.POLICY_NOPLAINTEXT); if ("true".equals(noPlainText)) return new String[]{}; else return new String[]{PLAIN_MECHANISM}; } } }





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