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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals;

import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serdes;
import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Aggregator;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Initializer;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.KGroupedTable;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.KTable;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Materialized;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Named;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Reducer;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.graph.GroupedTableOperationRepartitionNode;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.graph.ProcessorParameters;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.graph.StatefulProcessorNode;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.graph.StreamsGraphNode;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ProcessorSupplier;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueStore;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * The implementation class of {@link KGroupedTable}.
 *
 * @param  the key type
 * @param  the value type
 */
public class KGroupedTableImpl extends AbstractStream implements KGroupedTable {

    private static final String AGGREGATE_NAME = "KTABLE-AGGREGATE-";

    private static final String REDUCE_NAME = "KTABLE-REDUCE-";

    private final String userProvidedRepartitionTopicName;

    private final Initializer countInitializer = () -> 0L;

    private final Aggregator countAdder = (aggKey, value, aggregate) -> aggregate + 1L;

    private final Aggregator countSubtractor = (aggKey, value, aggregate) -> aggregate - 1L;

    private StreamsGraphNode repartitionGraphNode;

    KGroupedTableImpl(final InternalStreamsBuilder builder,
                      final String name,
                      final Set subTopologySourceNodes,
                      final GroupedInternal groupedInternal,
                      final StreamsGraphNode streamsGraphNode) {
        super(name, groupedInternal.keySerde(), groupedInternal.valueSerde(), subTopologySourceNodes, streamsGraphNode, builder);

        this.userProvidedRepartitionTopicName = groupedInternal.name();
    }

    private  KTable doAggregate(final ProcessorSupplier> aggregateSupplier,
                                         final NamedInternal named,
                                         final String functionName,
                                         final MaterializedInternal> materialized) {

        final String sinkName = named.suffixWithOrElseGet("-sink", builder, KStreamImpl.SINK_NAME);
        final String sourceName = named.suffixWithOrElseGet("-source", builder, KStreamImpl.SOURCE_NAME);
        final String funcName = named.orElseGenerateWithPrefix(builder, functionName);
        final String repartitionTopic = (userProvidedRepartitionTopicName != null ? userProvidedRepartitionTopicName : materialized.storeName())
            + KStreamImpl.REPARTITION_TOPIC_SUFFIX;

        if (repartitionGraphNode == null || userProvidedRepartitionTopicName == null) {
            repartitionGraphNode = createRepartitionNode(sinkName, sourceName, repartitionTopic);
        }


        // the passed in StreamsGraphNode must be the parent of the repartition node
        builder.addGraphNode(this.streamsGraphNode, repartitionGraphNode);

        final StatefulProcessorNode statefulProcessorNode = new StatefulProcessorNode<>(
            funcName,
            new ProcessorParameters<>(aggregateSupplier, funcName),
            new TimestampedKeyValueStoreMaterializer<>(materialized).materialize()
        );

        // now the repartition node must be the parent of the StateProcessorNode
        builder.addGraphNode(repartitionGraphNode, statefulProcessorNode);

        // return the KTable representation with the intermediate topic as the sources
        return new KTableImpl<>(funcName,
                                materialized.keySerde(),
                                materialized.valueSerde(),
                                Collections.singleton(sourceName),
                                materialized.queryableStoreName(),
                                aggregateSupplier,
                                statefulProcessorNode,
                                builder);
    }

    private GroupedTableOperationRepartitionNode createRepartitionNode(final String sinkName,
                                                                             final String sourceName,
                                                                             final String topic) {

        return GroupedTableOperationRepartitionNode.groupedTableOperationNodeBuilder()
            .withRepartitionTopic(topic)
            .withSinkName(sinkName)
            .withSourceName(sourceName)
            .withKeySerde(keySerde)
            .withValueSerde(valueSerde)
            .withNodeName(sourceName).build();
    }

    @Override
    public KTable reduce(final Reducer adder,
                               final Reducer subtractor,
                               final Materialized> materialized) {
        return reduce(adder, subtractor, NamedInternal.empty(), materialized);
    }

    @Override
    public KTable reduce(final Reducer adder,
                               final Reducer subtractor,
                               final Named named,
                               final Materialized> materialized) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(adder, "adder can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(subtractor, "subtractor can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(named, "named can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(materialized, "materialized can't be null");
        final MaterializedInternal> materializedInternal =
            new MaterializedInternal<>(materialized, builder, AGGREGATE_NAME);

        if (materializedInternal.keySerde() == null) {
            materializedInternal.withKeySerde(keySerde);
        }
        if (materializedInternal.valueSerde() == null) {
            materializedInternal.withValueSerde(valueSerde);
        }
        final ProcessorSupplier> aggregateSupplier = new KTableReduce<>(
            materializedInternal.storeName(),
            adder,
            subtractor);
        return doAggregate(aggregateSupplier, new NamedInternal(named), REDUCE_NAME, materializedInternal);
    }

    @Override
    public KTable reduce(final Reducer adder,
                               final Reducer subtractor) {
        return reduce(adder, subtractor, Materialized.with(keySerde, valueSerde));
    }


    @Override
    public KTable count(final Materialized> materialized) {
        return count(NamedInternal.empty(), materialized);
    }

    @Override
    public KTable count(final Named named, final Materialized> materialized) {
        final MaterializedInternal> materializedInternal =
            new MaterializedInternal<>(materialized, builder, AGGREGATE_NAME);

        if (materializedInternal.keySerde() == null) {
            materializedInternal.withKeySerde(keySerde);
        }
        if (materializedInternal.valueSerde() == null) {
            materializedInternal.withValueSerde(Serdes.Long());
        }

        final ProcessorSupplier> aggregateSupplier = new KTableAggregate<>(
            materializedInternal.storeName(),
            countInitializer,
            countAdder,
            countSubtractor);

        return doAggregate(aggregateSupplier, new NamedInternal(named), AGGREGATE_NAME, materializedInternal);
    }

    @Override
    public KTable count() {
        return count(Materialized.with(keySerde, Serdes.Long()));
    }

    @Override
    public KTable count(final Named named) {
        return count(named, Materialized.with(keySerde, Serdes.Long()));
    }

    @Override
    public  KTable aggregate(final Initializer initializer,
                                        final Aggregator adder,
                                        final Aggregator subtractor,
                                        final Materialized> materialized) {
        return aggregate(initializer, adder, subtractor, NamedInternal.empty(), materialized);
    }

    @Override
    public  KTable aggregate(final Initializer initializer,
                                        final Aggregator adder,
                                        final Aggregator subtractor,
                                        final Named named,
                                        final Materialized> materialized) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(initializer, "initializer can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(adder, "adder can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(subtractor, "subtractor can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(named, "named can't be null");
        Objects.requireNonNull(materialized, "materialized can't be null");

        final MaterializedInternal> materializedInternal =
            new MaterializedInternal<>(materialized, builder, AGGREGATE_NAME);

        if (materializedInternal.keySerde() == null) {
            materializedInternal.withKeySerde(keySerde);
        }
        final ProcessorSupplier> aggregateSupplier = new KTableAggregate<>(
            materializedInternal.storeName(),
            initializer,
            adder,
            subtractor);
        return doAggregate(aggregateSupplier, new NamedInternal(named), AGGREGATE_NAME, materializedInternal);
    }

    @Override
    public  KTable aggregate(final Initializer initializer,
                                      final Aggregator adder,
                                      final Aggregator subtractor,
                                      final Named named) {
        return aggregate(initializer, adder, subtractor, named, Materialized.with(keySerde, null));
    }

    @Override
    public  KTable aggregate(final Initializer initializer,
                                      final Aggregator adder,
                                      final Aggregator subtractor) {
        return aggregate(initializer, adder, subtractor, Materialized.with(keySerde, null));
    }

}




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